Module: Azure::ARM::VnetConfig

Included in:
ResourceManagement::ARMInterface
Defined in:
lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#add_subnet(subnet_name, vnet_config, subnets) ⇒ Object

add new subnet into the existing virtual network ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 190

def add_subnet(subnet_name, vnet_config, subnets)
  new_subnet_prefix = nil
  vnet_address_prefix_count = 0
  vnet_address_space = vnet_config[:addressPrefixes]

  ## search for space in all the address prefixes of the virtual network ##
  while new_subnet_prefix.nil? && vnet_address_space.length > vnet_address_prefix_count
    new_subnet_prefix = new_subnet_address_prefix(
      vnet_address_space[vnet_address_prefix_count],
      subnets_list_for_specific_address_space(
        vnet_address_space[vnet_address_prefix_count], subnets
      )
    )
    vnet_address_prefix_count = vnet_address_prefix_count + 1
  end

  if new_subnet_prefix  ## found space for new subnet ##
    vnet_config[:subnets].push(
      subnet(subnet_name, new_subnet_prefix)
    )
  else  ## no space available in the virtual network for the new subnet ##
    raise "Unable to add subnet #{subnet_name} into the virtual network #{vnet_config[:virtualNetworkName]}, no address space available !!!"
  end

  vnet_config
end

#create_vnet_config(resource_group_name, vnet_name, vnet_subnet_name) ⇒ Object

virtual network configuration creation for the new vnet creation or to handle existing vnet ##

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError) 


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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 219

def create_vnet_config(resource_group_name, vnet_name, vnet_subnet_name)
  raise ArgumentError, 'GatewaySubnet cannot be used as the name for --azure-vnet-subnet-name option. GatewaySubnet can only be used for virtual network gateways.' if vnet_subnet_name == 'GatewaySubnet'

  vnet_config = {}
  subnets = nil
  flag = true
  ## check whether user passed or default named virtual network exist or not ##
  vnet = get_vnet(resource_group_name, vnet_name)
  vnet_config[:virtualNetworkName] = vnet_name
  if vnet  ## handle resources in the existing virtual network ##
    vnet_config[:addressPrefixes] = vnet_address_spaces(vnet)
    vnet_config[:subnets] = Array.new
    subnets = subnets_list(resource_group_name, vnet_name)
    subnets.each do |subnet|
      flag = false if subnet.name == vnet_subnet_name  ## given subnet already exist in the virtual network ##
      ## preserve the existing subnet resources ##
      vnet_config[:subnets].push(
        subnet(subnet.name, subnet_address_prefix(subnet))
      )
    end if subnets
  else  ## create config for new vnet ##
    vnet_config[:addressPrefixes] = [ "10.0.0.0/16" ]
    vnet_config[:subnets] = Array.new
    vnet_config[:subnets].push(
      subnet(vnet_subnet_name, "10.0.0.0/24")
    )
    flag = false
  end

  ## given subnet does not exist, so create new one in the virtual network ##
  vnet_config = add_subnet(vnet_subnet_name, vnet_config, subnets) if flag

  vnet_config
end

#divide_network(address_prefix) ⇒ Object

when a address space in an existing virtual network is not used at all then divide the space into the number of subnets based on the total number of hosts that network supports ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 113

def divide_network(address_prefix)
  network_address = IPAddress(address_prefix)
  prefix = nil

  case network_address.count
  when 4097..65536
    prefix = '20'
  when 256..4096
    prefix = '24'
  end

  ## if the given network is small then do not divide it else divide using
  ## the prefix value calculated above ##
  prefix.nil? ? address_prefix : network_address.network.address.concat('/' + prefix)
end

#get_vnet(resource_group_name, vnet_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 39

def get_vnet(resource_group_name, vnet_name)
  begin
    network_resource_client.virtual_networks.get(resource_group_name, vnet_name)
  rescue MsRestAzure::AzureOperationError => error
    if error.body
      err_json = JSON.parse(error.response.body)
      if err_json['error']['code'] == "ResourceNotFound"
        return false
      else
        raise error
      end
    end
  end
end

#in_use_network?(subnet_network, available_network) ⇒ Boolean

check if the available_network is part of the subnet_network or vice-versa ##

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 130

def in_use_network?(subnet_network, available_network)
  (subnet_network.include? available_network) ||
  (available_network.include? subnet_network)
end

#new_subnet_address_prefix(vnet_address_prefix, subnets) ⇒ Object

calculate and return address_prefix for the new subnet to be added in the existing virtual network ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 137

def new_subnet_address_prefix(vnet_address_prefix, subnets)
  if subnets.empty?  ## no subnets exist in the given address space of the virtual network, so divide the network into smaller subnets (based on the network size) and allocate space for the new subnet to be added ##
    divide_network(vnet_address_prefix)
  else  ## subnets exist in vnet, calculate new address_prefix for the new subnet based on the space taken by these existing subnets under the given address space of the virtual network ##
    vnet_network_address = IPAddress(vnet_address_prefix)
    subnets = sort_subnets_by_cidr_prefix(subnets)
    available_networks_pool = Array.new
    used_networks_pool = Array.new
    subnets.each do |subnet|
      ## in case the larger network is not divided into smaller subnets but
      ## divided into only 1 largest subnet of the complete network size ##
      if vnet_network_address.prefix == subnet_cidr_prefix(subnet)
        break
      end

      ## add all the possible subnets (calculated using the current subnet's
      ## cidr prefix value) into the available_networks_pool ##
      available_networks_pool.push(
        vnet_network_address.subnet(subnet_cidr_prefix(subnet))
      ).flatten!.uniq! { |nwrk| [ nwrk.network.address, nwrk.prefix ].join(':') }

      ## add current subnet into the used_networks_pool ##
      used_networks_pool.push(
        IPAddress(subnet_address_prefix(subnet))
      )

      ## sort both the network pools before trimming the available_networks_pool ##
      available_networks_pool, used_networks_pool = sort_pools(
        available_networks_pool, used_networks_pool)

      ## trim the available_networks_pool based on the networks already
      ## allocated to the existing subnets ##
      used_networks_pool.each do |subnet_network|
        available_networks_pool.delete_if {
          |available_network| in_use_network?(subnet_network, available_network)
        }
      end

      ## sort both the network pools after trimming the available_networks_pool ##
      available_networks_pool, used_networks_pool = sort_pools(
        available_networks_pool, used_networks_pool)
    end

    ## space available in the vnet_address_prefix network for the new subnet ##
    if !available_networks_pool.empty? && available_networks_pool.first.network?
      available_networks_pool.first.network.address.concat("/" + available_networks_pool.first.prefix.to_s)
    else  ## space not available in the vnet_address_prefix network for the new subnet ##
      nil
    end
  end
end

#sort_available_networks(available_networks) ⇒ Object

sort available networks pool in ascending order based on the network’s IP address to allocate the network for the new subnet to be added in the existing virtual network ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 83

def sort_available_networks(available_networks)
  available_networks.sort_by { |nwrk| nwrk.network.address.split('.').map(&:to_i) }
end

#sort_pools(available_networks_pool, used_networks_pool) ⇒ Object

method to invoke respective sort methods for the network pools ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 106

def sort_pools(available_networks_pool, used_networks_pool)
  return sort_available_networks(available_networks_pool), sort_used_networks_by_hosts_size(used_networks_pool)
end

#sort_subnets_by_cidr_prefix(subnets) ⇒ Object

sort existing subnets in ascending order based on their cidr prefix or netmask to have subnets with larger networks on the top ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 89

def sort_subnets_by_cidr_prefix(subnets)
  subnets.sort_by.with_index { |sbn, i| [subnet_address_prefix(sbn).split("/")[1].to_i, i] }
end

#sort_used_networks_by_hosts_size(used_network) ⇒ Object

sort used networks pool in descending order based on the number of hosts it contains, this helps to keep larger networks on top thereby eliminating more number of entries in available_networks_pool at a faster pace ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 96

def sort_used_networks_by_hosts_size(used_network)
  used_network.sort_by.with_index { |nwrk, i| [-nwrk.hosts.size, i] }
end

#subnet(subnet_name, subnet_prefix) ⇒ Object

single subnet body creation to be added in template ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 61

def subnet(subnet_name, subnet_prefix)
  {
    'name'=> subnet_name,
    'properties'=> {
      'addressPrefix'=> subnet_prefix
    }
  }
end

#subnet_address_prefix(subnet) ⇒ Object

return address prefix of a subnet ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 76

def subnet_address_prefix(subnet)
  subnet.address_prefix
end

#subnet_cidr_prefix(subnet) ⇒ Object

return the cidr prefix or netmask of the given subnet ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 101

def subnet_cidr_prefix(subnet)
  subnet_address_prefix(subnet).split('/')[1].to_i
end

#subnets_list(resource_group_name, vnet_name, address_prefix = nil) ⇒ Object

lists all subnets under a virtual network or lists subnets of only a particular address space ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 55

def subnets_list(resource_group_name, vnet_name, address_prefix = nil)
  list = network_resource_client.subnets.list(resource_group_name, vnet_name)
  !address_prefix.nil? && !list.empty? ? subnets_list_for_specific_address_space(address_prefix, list) : list
end

#subnets_list_for_specific_address_space(address_prefix, subnets_list) ⇒ Object

lists subnets of only a specific virtual network address space ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 26

def subnets_list_for_specific_address_space(address_prefix, subnets_list)
  list = []
  address_space = IPAddress(address_prefix)
  subnets_list.each do |sbn|
    subnet_address_prefix = IPAddress(sbn.address_prefix)

    ## check if the subnet belongs to this address space or not ##
    list << sbn if address_space.include? subnet_address_prefix
  end

  list
end

#vnet_address_spaces(vnet) ⇒ Object

return all the address prefixes under a virtual network ##



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# File 'lib/azure/resource_management/vnet_config.rb', line 71

def vnet_address_spaces(vnet)
  vnet.address_space.address_prefixes
end