Module: Hpricot::Container::Trav

Includes:
Traverse
Included in:
Doc::Trav, Elem::Trav
Defined in:
lib/hpricot/traverse.rb,
lib/hpricot/modules.rb,
lib/hpricot/traverse.rb,
lib/hpricot/traverse.rb

Overview

:startdoc:

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Traverse

#after, #at, #before, #bogusetag?, #children_of_type, #clean_path, #comment?, #css_path, #doc?, #doctype?, #elem?, filter, #get_subnode, #inner_html, #inner_html=, #inner_text, #next_node, #node_position, #nodes_at, #position, #previous_node, #procins?, #search, #swap, #text?, #to_html, #to_original_html, #to_plain_text, #traverse_element, #traverse_text, #xmldecl?, #xpath

Instance Method Details

#classesObject

Returns a list of CSS classes to which this element belongs.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 444

def classes
  get_attribute('class').to_s.strip.split(/\s+/)
end

#containersObject

Return all children of this node which can contain other nodes. This is a good way to get all HTML elements which aren’t text, comment, doctype or processing instruction nodes.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 346

def containers
  children.grep(Container::Trav)
end

#each_child(&block) ⇒ Object

each_child iterates over each child.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 424

def each_child(&block) # :yields: child_node
  children.each(&block)
  nil
end

#each_child_with_index(&block) ⇒ Object

each_child_with_index iterates over each child.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 430

def each_child_with_index(&block) # :yields: child_node, index
  children.each_with_index(&block)
  nil
end

each_hyperlink traverses hyperlinks such as HTML href attribute of A element.

It yields Hpricot::Text or Hpricot::Loc.

Note that each_hyperlink yields HTML href attribute of BASE element.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 539

def each_hyperlink # :yields: text
  links = []
  each_hyperlink_attribute {|elem, attr, hyperlink|
    yield hyperlink
  }
end

each_hyperlink_uri traverses hyperlinks such as HTML href attribute of A element.

It yields Hpricot::Text (or Hpricot::Loc) and URI for each hyperlink.

The URI objects are created with a base URI which is given by HTML BASE element or the argument ((|base_uri|)). each_hyperlink_uri doesn’t yields href of the BASE element.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 516

def each_hyperlink_uri(base_uri=nil) # :yields: hyperlink, uri
  base_uri = URI.parse(base_uri) if String === base_uri
  links = []
  each_hyperlink_attribute {|elem, attr, hyperlink|
    if %r{\{http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\}(?:base)\z}i =~ elem.name
      base_uri = URI.parse(hyperlink.to_s)
    else
      links << hyperlink
    end
  }
  if base_uri
    links.each {|hyperlink| yield hyperlink, base_uri + hyperlink.to_s }
  else
    links.each {|hyperlink| yield hyperlink, URI.parse(hyperlink.to_s) }
  end
end

#each_uri(base_uri = nil) ⇒ Object

each_uri traverses hyperlinks such as HTML href attribute of A element.

It yields URI for each hyperlink.

The URI objects are created with a base URI which is given by HTML BASE element or the argument ((|base_uri|)).



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 553

def each_uri(base_uri=nil) # :yields: URI
  each_hyperlink_uri(base_uri) {|hyperlink, uri| yield uri }
end

#filter(&block) ⇒ Object

filter rebuilds the tree without some components.

node.filter {|descendant_node| predicate } -> node
loc.filter {|descendant_loc| predicate } -> node

filter yields each node except top node. If given block returns false, corresponding node is dropped. If given block returns true, corresponding node is retained and inner nodes are examined.

filter returns an node. It doesn’t return location object even if self is location object.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 644

def filter(&block)
  subst = {}
  each_child_with_index {|descendant, i|
    if yield descendant
      if descendant.elem?
        subst[i] = descendant.filter(&block)
      else
        subst[i] = descendant
      end
    else
      subst[i] = nil
    end
  }
  to_node.subst_subnode(subst)
end

#find_element(*names) ⇒ Object

find_element searches an element which universal name is specified by the arguments. It returns nil if not found.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 438

def find_element(*names)
  traverse_element(*names) {|e| return e }
  nil
end

#get_element_by_id(id) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 448

def get_element_by_id(id)
  traverse_all_element do |ele|
      if ele.elem? and eid = ele.get_attribute('id')
          return ele if eid.to_s == id
      end
  end
  nil
end

#get_elements_by_tag_name(*a) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 457

def get_elements_by_tag_name(*a)
  list = Elements[]
  traverse_element(*a.map { |tag| [tag, "{http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}#{tag}"] }.flatten) do |e|
      list << e
  end
  list
end

#insert_after(nodes, ele) ⇒ Object

Insert nodes, an array of HTML elements or a single element, after the node ele, a child of the current node.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 412

def insert_after(nodes, ele)
  case nodes
  when Array
    nodes.each { |n| insert_after(n, ele) }
  else
    reparent nodes
    idx = children.index(ele)
    children[idx ? idx + 1 : children.length, 0] = nodes
  end
end

#insert_before(nodes, ele) ⇒ Object

Insert nodes, an array of HTML elements or a single element, before the node ele, a child of the current node.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 400

def insert_before(nodes, ele)
  case nodes
  when Array
    nodes.each { |n| insert_before(n, ele) }
  else
    reparent nodes
    children[children.index(ele) || 0, 0] = nodes
  end
end

#next_siblingObject

Returns the container node neighboring this node to the south: just below it. By “container” node, I mean: this method does not find text nodes or comments or cdata or any of that. See Hpricot::Traverse#next_node if you need to hunt out all kinds of nodes.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 353

def next_sibling
  sib = parent.containers
  sib[sib.index(self) + 1] if parent
end

#previous_siblingObject

Returns the container node neighboring this node to the north: just above it. By “container” node, I mean: this method does not find text nodes or comments or cdata or any of that. See Hpricot::Traverse#previous_node if you need to hunt out all kinds of nodes.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 361

def previous_sibling
  sib = parent.containers
  x = sib.index(self) - 1
  sib[x] if sib and x >= 0
end

#replace_child(old, new) ⇒ Object

Replace old, a child of the current node, with new node.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 393

def replace_child(old, new)
  reparent new
  children[children.index(old), 1] = [*new]
end

#siblings_at(*pos) ⇒ Object

Puts together an array of neighboring sibling elements based on their proximity to this element.

This method accepts ranges and sets of numbers.

ele.siblings_at(-3..-1, 1..3) # gets three elements before and three after
ele.siblings_at(1, 5, 7) # gets three elements at offsets below the current element
ele.siblings_at(0, 5..6) # the current element and two others

Like the other “sibling” methods, this doesn’t find text and comment nodes. Use nodes_at to include those nodes.



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 378

def siblings_at(*pos)
  sib = parent.containers
  i, si = 0, sib.index(self)
  Elements[*
    sib.select do |x|
      sel = case i - si when *pos
              true
            end
      i += 1
      sel
    end
  ]
end

#traverse_text_internal(&block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/hpricot/traverse.rb', line 613

def traverse_text_internal(&block)
  each_child {|c| c.traverse_text_internal(&block) }
end