Class: Drydock::Command

Inherits:
Object show all
Defined in:
lib/drydock.rb

Overview

The base class for all command objects. There is an instance of this class for every command defined. Global and command-specific options are added as attributes to this class dynamically.

i.e. "example -v select --location kumamoto"

global :v, :verbose, "I want mooooore!"
option :l, :location, String, "Source location"
command :select do |obj|
  puts obj.global.verbose   #=> true
  puts obj.option.location  #=> "kumamoto"
end

You can sub-class it to create your own:

class Malpeque < Drydock::Command
  # ... sea to it
end

And then specify your class in the command definition:

command :eat => Malpeque do |obj|
  # ... do stuff with your obj
end

Constant Summary collapse

VERSION =
"0.6.8"

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(cmd, &b) ⇒ Command

The default constructor sets the short name of the command and stores a reference to the block (if supplied). You don’t need to override this method to add functionality to your custom Command classes. Define an init method instead. It will be called just before the block is executed. cmd is the short name of this command. b is the block associated to this command.



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 117

def initialize(cmd, &b)
  @cmd = (cmd.kind_of?(Symbol)) ? cmd : cmd.to_sym
  @b = b
  @actions = []
  @argv = Drydock::FancyArray.new # an array with field names
  @stdin = STDIN
  @option = OpenStruct.new
  @global = OpenStruct.new
  @executable = File.basename($0)
  @global.verbose = 0
  @global.quiet = false
end

Instance Attribute Details

#actionsObject

An array of action names specified in the command definition



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 101

def actions
  @actions
end

#aliasObject (readonly)

The name used to evoke this command (it’s either the canonical name or the alias used).



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 90

def alias
  @alias
end

#argvObject

An instance of Drydock::FancyArray. Acts like an array of unnamed arguments but also allows field names if supplied.



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 104

def argv
  @argv
end

#bObject (readonly)

The block that will be executed when this command is evoked. If the block is nil it will check if there is a method named cmd. If so, that will be executed.



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 93

def b
  @b
end

#cmdObject (readonly)

The canonical name of the command (the one used in the command definition). If you inherit from this class and add a method named cmd, you can leave omit the block in the command definition. That method will be called instead. See bin/examples.



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 88

def cmd
  @cmd
end

#descObject

A friendly description of the command.



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 99

def desc
  @desc
end

#executableObject (readonly)

The basename of the executable or script: File.basename($0)



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 108

def executable
  @executable
end

#globalObject (readonly)

An OpenStruct object containing the global options specified at run-time.



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 97

def global
  @global
end

#optionObject (readonly)

An OpenStruct object containing the command options specified at run-time.



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 95

def option
  @option
end

#stdinObject (readonly)

Either an IO handle to STDIN or the output of the Drydock#stdin handler.



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 106

def stdin
  @stdin
end

Instance Method Details

#callObject

Calls the command in the following order:

  • print_header

  • validation (if methodname_valid? exists)

  • command block (@b)

  • print_footer



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 174

def call  
  self.print_header if self.respond_to? :print_header
  
  # Execute the command block if it exists
  if @b 
    run_validation
    @b.call(self) 
  
  # Otherwise check to see if an action was specified
  elsif !(chosen = find_action(self.option)).empty?
    raise "Only one action at a time please! I can't #{chosen.join(' AND ')}." if chosen.size > 1
    criteria = [[@cmd, chosen.first], [chosen.first, @cmd]]
    meth = name = nil
    # Try command_action, then action_command
    criteria.each do |tuple|
      name = tuple.join('_')
      meth = name if self.respond_to?(name)  
    end
    
    raise "#{self.class} needs a #{name} method!" unless meth
    
    run_validation(meth)
    self.send(meth)
    
  # No block and no action. We'll try for the method name in the Drydock::Command class. 
  elsif self.respond_to? @cmd.to_sym
    run_validation(@cmd)
    self.send(@cmd)
    
  # Well, then I have no idea what you want me to do!
  else
    raise "The command #{@alias} has no block and #{self.class} has no #{@cmd} method!"
  end
  
  self.print_footer if respond_to? :print_footer
end

#nameObject

Returns the command name (not the alias)



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 131

def name
  @cmd
end

#prepare(cmd_str = nil, argv = [], stdin = [], global_options = {}, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Prepare this command object to be called.

Calls self.init after setting attributes (if the method exists). You can implement an init method in your subclasses of Drydock::Command to handle your own initialization stuff.

<li>cmd_str is the short name used to evoke this command. It will equal @cmd unless an alias was used used to evoke this command.</li> <li>argv an array of unnamed arguments. If ignore :options was declared this</li> will contain the arguments exactly as they were defined on the command-line.</li> <li>stdin contains the output of stdin do; …; end otherwise it’s a STDIN IO handle.</li> <li>global_options a hash of the global options specified on the command-line</li> <li>options a hash of the command-specific options specific on the command-line.</li>



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 148

def prepare(cmd_str=nil, argv=[], stdin=[], global_options={}, options={})
  @alias = cmd_str.nil? ? @cmd : cmd_str

  global_options.each_pair do |n,v|
    self.global.send("#{n}=", v)    # Populate the object's globals
  end
  
  options.each_pair do |n,v|
    self.option.send("#{n}=", v)    # ... and also the command options
  end
  
  @argv << argv    # TODO: Using += returns an Array instead of FancyArray
  @argv.flatten!   # NOTE: << creates @argv[[]]
  @stdin = stdin
  
  self.init         if self.respond_to? :init     # Must be called first!
  
end

#show_commandsObject

Print the list of available commands to STDOUT. This is used as the “default” command unless another default commands is supplied. You can also write your own Drydock::Command#show_commands to override this default behaviour.

The output was worked on here: etherpad.com/SXjqQGRr8M



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 256

def show_commands
  project = " for #{Drydock.project}" if Drydock.project?
  cmds = {}
  Drydock.commands.keys.each do |cmd|
    next if cmd == :show_commands
    pretty = Drydock.decanonize(cmd)
    # Out to sea
    cmds[Drydock.commands[cmd].cmd] ||= {}
    unless cmd === Drydock.commands[cmd].cmd
      (cmds[Drydock.commands[cmd].cmd][:aliases] ||= []) << pretty
      next
    end
    cmds[cmd][:desc] = Drydock.commands[cmd].desc
    cmds[cmd][:desc] = nil if cmds[cmd][:desc] && cmds[cmd][:desc].empty?
    cmds[cmd][:pretty] = pretty
  end

  cmd_names_sorted = cmds.keys.sort{ |a,b| a.to_s <=> b.to_s }
  
  if @global.quiet
    puts "Commands: "
    line = []
    cmd_names_sorted.each_with_index do |cmd,i|
      line << cmd
      if (line.size % 4 == 0) || i == (cmd_names_sorted.size - 1)
        puts "  %s" % line.join(', ')
        line.clear
      end
    end
    return
  end
  
  puts "%5s: %s" % ["Usage", "#{@executable} [global options] COMMAND [command options]"]
  puts "%5s: %s" % ["Try", "#{@executable} -h"] 
  puts "%5s  %s" % ["", "#{@executable} COMMAND -h"]
  puts
  
  puts "Commands: "
  if @global.verbose > 0
    puts # empty line
    cmd_names_sorted.each do |cmd|
      puts "$ %s" % [@executable] if Drydock.default?(cmd)
      puts "$ %s %s" % [@executable, cmds[cmd][:pretty]]
      puts "%10s: %s" % ["About", cmds[cmd][:desc]] if cmds[cmd][:desc]
      if cmds[cmd][:aliases]
        cmds[cmd][:aliases].sort!{ |a,b| a.size <=> b.size }
        puts "%10s: %s" % ["Aliases", cmds[cmd][:aliases].join(', ')]
      end
      puts
    end

  else
    cmd_names_sorted.each do |cmd|
      aliases = cmds[cmd][:aliases] || []
      aliases.sort!{ |a,b| a.size <=> b.size }
      aliases = aliases.empty? ? '' : "(aliases: #{aliases.join(', ')})"
      pattern = Drydock.default?(cmd) ? "* %-16s %s" : "  %-16s %s"
      puts pattern % [cmds[cmd][:pretty], aliases]
    end
  end
end

#to_sObject

The name of the command



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# File 'lib/drydock.rb', line 319

def to_s
  @cmd.to_s
end