Class: Chef::Resource

Inherits:
Object show all
Extended by:
Mixin::ConvertToClassName
Includes:
Mixin::CheckHelper, Mixin::ConvertToClassName, Mixin::Deprecation, Mixin::Language, Mixin::ParamsValidate
Defined in:
lib/chef/resource.rb,
lib/chef/resource/csh.rb,
lib/chef/resource/env.rb,
lib/chef/resource/git.rb,
lib/chef/resource/log.rb,
lib/chef/resource/scm.rb,
lib/chef/resource/bash.rb,
lib/chef/resource/cron.rb,
lib/chef/resource/file.rb,
lib/chef/resource/link.rb,
lib/chef/resource/ohai.rb,
lib/chef/resource/perl.rb,
lib/chef/resource/ruby.rb,
lib/chef/resource/user.rb,
lib/chef/resource/group.rb,
lib/chef/resource/mdadm.rb,
lib/chef/resource/mount.rb,
lib/chef/resource/route.rb,
lib/chef/resource/deploy.rb,
lib/chef/resource/python.rb,
lib/chef/resource/script.rb,
lib/chef/resource/execute.rb,
lib/chef/resource/package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/service.rb,
lib/chef/resource/erl_call.rb,
lib/chef/resource/ifconfig.rb,
lib/chef/resource/template.rb,
lib/chef/resource/directory.rb,
lib/chef/resource/breakpoint.rb,
lib/chef/resource/ruby_block.rb,
lib/chef/resource/subversion.rb,
lib/chef/resource/apt_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/conditional.rb,
lib/chef/resource/gem_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/remote_file.rb,
lib/chef/resource/rpm_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/yum_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/dpkg_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/http_request.rb,
lib/chef/resource/cookbook_file.rb,
lib/chef/resource/pacman_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/deploy_revision.rb,
lib/chef/resource/freebsd_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/portage_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/solaris_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/macports_package.rb,
lib/chef/resource/remote_directory.rb,
lib/chef/resource/timestamped_deploy.rb,
lib/chef/resource/easy_install_package.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: AptPackage, Bash, Breakpoint, Conditional, CookbookFile, Cron, Csh, Deploy, DeployBranch, DeployRevision, Directory, DpkgPackage, EasyInstallPackage, Env, ErlCall, Execute, File, FreebsdPackage, GemPackage, Git, Group, HttpRequest, Ifconfig, Link, Log, MacportsPackage, Mdadm, Mount, Notification, Ohai, Package, PacmanPackage, Perl, PortagePackage, Python, RemoteDirectory, RemoteFile, Route, RpmPackage, Ruby, RubyBlock, Scm, Script, Service, SolarisPackage, Subversion, Template, TimestampedDeploy, User, YumPackage

Constant Summary collapse

FORBIDDEN_IVARS = 
[:@run_context, :@node, :@not_if, :@only_if]
HIDDEN_IVARS = 
[:@allowed_actions, :@resource_name, :@source_line, :@run_context, :@name, :@node]

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Mixin::ConvertToClassName

convert_to_class_name, convert_to_snake_case, filename_to_qualified_string, snake_case_basename

Methods included from Mixin::Deprecation

#deprecated_ivar

Methods included from Mixin::Language

#data_bag, #data_bag_item, #platform?, #search, #value_for_platform

Methods included from Mixin::ParamsValidate

#set_or_return, #validate

Methods included from Mixin::CheckHelper

#set_if_args

Constructor Details

#initialize(name, run_context = nil) ⇒ Resource

Returns a new instance of Resource.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 104

def initialize(name, run_context=nil)
  @name = name
  @run_context = run_context
  @noop = nil
  @before = nil
  @params = Hash.new
  @provider = nil
  @allowed_actions = [ :nothing ]
  @action = :nothing
  @updated = false
  @updated_by_last_action = false
  @supports = {}
  @ignore_failure = false
  @retries = 0
  @retry_delay = 2
  @not_if = []
  @only_if = []
  @immediate_notifications = Array.new
  @delayed_notifications = Array.new
  @source_line = nil

  @node = run_context ? deprecated_ivar(run_context.node, :node, :warn) : nil
end

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method

#method_missing(method_symbol, *args, &block) ⇒ Object

If an unknown method is invoked, determine whether the enclosing Provider’s lexical scope can fulfill the request. E.g. This happens when the Resource’s block invokes new_resource.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 143

def method_missing(method_symbol, *args, &block)
  if enclosing_provider && enclosing_provider.respond_to?(method_symbol)
    enclosing_provider.send(method_symbol, *args, &block)
  else
    raise NoMethodError, "undefined method `#{method_symbol.to_s}' for #{self.class.to_s}"
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#allowed_actions ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute allowed_actions.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 84

def allowed_actions
  @allowed_actions
end

#cookbook_name ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute cookbook_name.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 86

def cookbook_name
  @cookbook_name
end

#delayed_notifications ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute delayed_notifications.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 102

def delayed_notifications
  @delayed_notifications
end

#enclosing_provider ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute enclosing_provider.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 88

def enclosing_provider
  @enclosing_provider
end

#immediate_notifications ⇒ Object (readonly)

Each notify entry is a resource/action pair, modeled as an Struct with a #resource and #action member



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 101

def immediate_notifications
  @immediate_notifications
end

#not_if_args ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute not_if_args.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 96

def not_if_args
  @not_if_args
end

#only_if_args ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute only_if_args.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 97

def only_if_args
  @only_if_args
end

#params ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute params.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 82

def params
  @params
end

#provider(arg = nil) ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute provider.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 83

def provider
  @provider
end

#recipe_name ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute recipe_name.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 87

def recipe_name
  @recipe_name
end

#resource_name ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute resource_name.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 95

def resource_name
  @resource_name
end

#retries(arg = nil) ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute retries.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 90

def retries
  @retries
end

#retry_delay(arg = nil) ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute retry_delay.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 91

def retry_delay
  @retry_delay
end

#run_context ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute run_context.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 85

def run_context
  @run_context
end

#source_line ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute source_line.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 89

def source_line
  @source_line
end

#updated ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute updated.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 93

def updated
  @updated
end

Class Method Details

.attribute(attr_name, validation_opts = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 500

def attribute(attr_name, validation_opts={})
  # This atrocity is the only way to support 1.8 and 1.9 at the same time
  # When you're ready to drop 1.8 support, do this:
  # define_method attr_name.to_sym do |arg=nil|
  # etc.
  shim_method=<<-SHIM
  def #{attr_name}(arg=nil)
    _set_or_return_#{attr_name}(arg)
  end
  SHIM
  class_eval(shim_method)

  define_method("_set_or_return_#{attr_name.to_s}".to_sym) do |arg|
    set_or_return(attr_name.to_sym, arg, validation_opts)
  end
end

.build_from_file(cookbook_name, filename, run_context) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 517

def build_from_file(cookbook_name, filename, run_context)
  rname = filename_to_qualified_string(cookbook_name, filename)

  # Add log entry if we override an existing light-weight resource.
  class_name = convert_to_class_name(rname)
  overriding = Chef::Resource.const_defined?(class_name)
  Chef::Log.info("#{class_name} light-weight resource already initialized -- overriding!") if overriding

  new_resource_class = Class.new self do |cls|

    # default initialize method that ensures that when initialize is finally
    # wrapped (see below), super is called in the event that the resource
    # definer does not implement initialize
    def initialize(name, run_context)
      super(name, run_context)
    end

    @actions_to_create = []

    class << cls
      include Chef::Mixin::FromFile
      
      attr_accessor :run_context

      def node
        self.run_context.node
      end

      def actions_to_create
        @actions_to_create
      end

      define_method(:actions) do |*action_names|
        actions_to_create.push(*action_names)
      end
    end

    # set the run context in the class instance variable
    cls.run_context = run_context
    
    # load resource definition from file
    cls.class_from_file(filename)

    # create a new constructor that wraps the old one and adds the actions
    # specified in the DSL
    old_init = instance_method(:initialize)

    define_method(:initialize) do |name, *optional_args|
      args_run_context = optional_args.shift
      @resource_name = rname.to_sym
      old_init.bind(self).call(name, args_run_context)
      allowed_actions.push(self.class.actions_to_create).flatten!
    end
  end

  # register new class as a Chef::Resource
  class_name = convert_to_class_name(rname)
  Chef::Resource.const_set(class_name, new_resource_class)
  Chef::Log.debug("Loaded contents of #{filename} into a resource named #{rname} defined in Chef::Resource::#{class_name}")

  new_resource_class
end

.json_create(o) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 490

def json_create(o)
  resource = self.new(o["instance_vars"]["@name"])
  o["instance_vars"].each do |k,v|
    resource.instance_variable_set("@#{k}".to_sym, v)
  end
  resource
end

.provider_base(arg = nil) ⇒ Object

Resources that want providers namespaced somewhere other than Chef::Provider can set the namespace with provider_base Ex:

class MyResource < Chef::Resource
  provider_base Chef::Provider::Deploy
  # ...other stuff
end



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 587

def provider_base(arg=nil)
  @provider_base ||= arg
  @provider_base ||= Chef::Provider
end

Instance Method Details

#action(arg = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 187

def action(arg=nil)
  if arg
    action_list = arg.kind_of?(Array) ? arg : [ arg ]
    action_list = action_list.collect { |a| a.to_sym }
    action_list.each do |action|
      validate(
        {
          :action => action,
        },
        {
          :action => { :kind_of => Symbol, :equal_to => @allowed_actions },
        }
      )
    end
    @action = action_list
  else
    @action
  end
end

#add_notification(action, resources, timing = :delayed) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 272

def add_notification(action, resources, timing=:delayed)
  resources = [resources].flatten
  resources.each do |resource|
    case timing.to_s
    when 'delayed'
      notifies_delayed(action, resource)
    when 'immediate', 'immediately'
      notifies_immediately(action, resource)
    else
      raise ArgumentError,  "invalid timing: #{timing} for notifies(#{action}, #{resources.inspect}, #{timing}) resource #{self} "\
                            "Valid timings are: :delayed, :immediate, :immediately"
    end
  end

  true
end

#defined_at ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 414

def defined_at
  if cookbook_name && recipe_name && source_line
    "#{cookbook_name}::#{recipe_name} line #{source_line.split(':')[1]}"
  elsif source_line
    file, line_no = source_line.split(':')
    "#{file} line #{line_no}"
  else
    "dynamically defined"
  end
end

#epic_fail(arg = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 245

def epic_fail(arg=nil)
  ignore_failure(arg)
end

#ignore_failure(arg = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 221

def ignore_failure(arg=nil)
  set_or_return(
    :ignore_failure,
    arg,
    :kind_of => [ TrueClass, FalseClass ]
  )
end

#inspect ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 341

def inspect
  ivars = instance_variables.map { |ivar| ivar.to_sym } - FORBIDDEN_IVARS
  ivars.inject("<#{to_s}") do |str, ivar|
    str << " #{ivar}: #{instance_variable_get(ivar).inspect}"
  end << ">"
end

#is(*args) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 317

def is(*args)
  if args.size == 1
    args.first
  else
    return *args
  end
end

#load_prior_resource ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 151

def load_prior_resource
  begin
    prior_resource = run_context.resource_collection.lookup(self.to_s)
    Chef::Log.debug("Setting #{self.to_s} to the state of the prior #{self.to_s}")
    prior_resource.instance_variables.each do |iv|
      unless iv.to_sym == :@source_line || iv.to_sym == :@action
        self.instance_variable_set(iv, prior_resource.instance_variable_get(iv))
      end
    end
    true
  rescue Chef::Exceptions::ResourceNotFound => e
    true
  end
end

#name(name = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 207

def name(name=nil)
  set_if_args(@name, name) do
    raise ArgumentError, "name must be a string!" unless name.kind_of?(String)
    @name = name
  end
end

#node ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 136

def node
  run_context && run_context.node
end

#noop(tf = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 214

def noop(tf=nil)
  set_if_args(@noop, tf) do
    raise ArgumentError, "noop must be true or false!" unless tf == true || tf == false
    @noop = tf
  end
end

#not_if(command = nil, opts = {}, &block) ⇒ Object

If command is a block, returns false if the block returns true, true if it returns false. (“Do not run this resource if the block is true”)

If the command is not a block, executes the command. If it returns a 0 exitstatus, returns false. (“Do not run this resource if the command returns 0”)

Parameters

command<String>

A a string to execute.

opts<Hash>

Options control the execution of the command

block<Proc>

A ruby block to run. Ignored if a command is given.

Evaluation

  • evaluates to true if the block is false, or if the command returns a non-zero exit status.

  • evaluates to false if the block is true, or if the command returns a 0 exit status.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 407

def not_if(command=nil, opts={}, &block)
  if command || block_given?
    @not_if << Conditional.not_if(command, opts, &block)
  end
  @not_if
end

#notifies(*args) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 249

def notifies(*args)
  unless ( args.size > 0 && args.size < 4)
    raise ArgumentError, "Wrong number of arguments for notifies: should be 1-3 arguments, you gave #{args.inspect}"
  end

  if args.size > 1 # notifies(:action, resource) OR notifies(:action, resource, :immediately)
    add_notification(*args)
  else
    # This syntax is so weird. surely people will just give us one hash?
    notifications = args.flatten
    notifications.each do |resources_notifications|
      resources_notifications.each do |resource, notification|
        action, timing = notification[0], notification[1]
        Chef::Log.debug "Adding notification from resource #{self} to `#{resource.inspect}' => `#{notification.inspect}'"
        add_notification(action, resource, timing)
      end
    end
  end
rescue NoMethodError
  Chef::Log.fatal("Error processing notifies(#{args.inspect}) on #{self}")
  raise
end

#notifies_delayed(action, resource_spec) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 301

def notifies_delayed(action, resource_spec)
  @delayed_notifications << Notification.new(resource_spec, action, self)
end

#notifies_immediately(action, resource_spec) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 297

def notifies_immediately(action, resource_spec)
  @immediate_notifications << Notification.new(resource_spec, action, self)
end

#only_if(command = nil, opts = {}, &block) ⇒ Object

If command is a block, returns true if the block returns true, false if it returns false. (“Only run this resource if the block is true”)

If the command is not a block, executes the command. If it returns any status other than 0, it returns false (clearly, a 0 status code is true)

Parameters

command<String>

A a string to execute.

opts<Hash>

Options control the execution of the command

block<Proc>

A ruby block to run. Ignored if a command is given.

Evaluation

  • evaluates to true if the block is true, or if the command returns 0

  • evaluates to false if the block is false, or if the command returns a non-zero exit code.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 386

def only_if(command=nil, opts={}, &block)
  if command || block_given?
    @only_if << Conditional.only_if(command, opts, &block)
  end
  @only_if
end

#resolve_notification_references ⇒ Object

Iterates over all immediate and delayed notifications, calling resolve_resource_reference on each in turn, causing them to resolve lazy/forward references.



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 292

def resolve_notification_references
  @immediate_notifications.each { |n| n.resolve_resource_reference(run_context.resource_collection) }
  @delayed_notifications.each {|n| n.resolve_resource_reference(run_context.resource_collection) }
end

#resources(*args) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 305

def resources(*args)
  run_context.resource_collection.find(*args)
end

#run_action(action) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 425

def run_action(action)
  if Chef::Config[:verbose_logging] || Chef::Log.level == :debug
    # This can be noisy
    Chef::Log.info("Processing #{self} action #{action} (#{defined_at})")
  end

  # ensure that we don't leave @updated_by_last_action set to true
  # on accident
  updated_by_last_action(false)

  begin
    return if should_skip?

    provider = Chef::Platform.provider_for_resource(self)
    provider.load_current_resource
    provider.send("action_#{action}")
  rescue => e
    if ignore_failure
      Chef::Log.error("#{self} (#{defined_at}) had an error: #{e.message}")
    else
      Chef::Log.error("#{self} (#{defined_at}) has had an error")
      new_exception = e.exception("#{self} (#{defined_at}) had an error: #{e.class.name}: #{e.message}")
      new_exception.set_backtrace(e.backtrace)
      raise new_exception
    end
  end
end

#should_skip? ⇒ Boolean

Evaluates not_if and only_if conditionals. Returns a falsey value if any of the conditionals indicate that this resource should be skipped, i.e., if an only_if evaluates to false or a not_if evaluates to true.

If this resource should be skipped, returns the first conditional that “fails” its check. Subsequent conditionals are not evaluated, so in general it’s not a good idea to rely on side effects from not_if or only_if commands/blocks being evaluated.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 461

def should_skip?
  conditionals = only_if + not_if
  return false if conditionals.empty?

  conditionals.find do |conditional|
    if conditional.continue?
      false
    else
      Chef::Log.debug("Skipping #{self} due to #{conditional.description}")
      true
    end
  end
end

#subscribes(action, resources, timing = :delayed) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 309

def subscribes(action, resources, timing=:delayed)
  resources = [resources].flatten
  resources.each do |resource|
    resource.notifies(action, self, timing)
  end
  true
end

#supports(args = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 166

def supports(args={})
  if args.any?
    @supports = args
  else
    @supports
  end
end

#to_hash ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 362

def to_hash
  safe_ivars = instance_variables.map { |ivar| ivar.to_sym } - FORBIDDEN_IVARS
  instance_vars = Hash.new
  safe_ivars.each do |iv|
    key = iv.to_s.sub(/^@/,'').to_sym
    instance_vars[key] = instance_variable_get(iv)
  end
  instance_vars
end

#to_json(*a) ⇒ Object

Serialize this object as a hash



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 349

def to_json(*a)
  safe_ivars = instance_variables.map { |ivar| ivar.to_sym } - FORBIDDEN_IVARS
  instance_vars = Hash.new
  safe_ivars.each do |iv|
    instance_vars[iv.to_s.sub(/^@/, '')] = instance_variable_get(iv)
  end
  results = {
    'json_class' => self.class.name,
    'instance_vars' => instance_vars
  }
  results.to_json(*a)
end

#to_s ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 325

def to_s
  "#{@resource_name}[#{@name}]"
end

#to_text ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 329

def to_text
  ivars = instance_variables.map { |ivar| ivar.to_sym } - HIDDEN_IVARS
  text = "# Declared in #{@source_line}\n"
  text << convert_to_snake_case(self.class.name, 'Chef::Resource') + "(\"#{name}\") do\n"
  ivars.each do |ivar|
    if (value = instance_variable_get(ivar)) && !(value.respond_to?(:empty?) && value.empty?)
      text << "  #{ivar.to_s.sub(/^@/,'')}(#{value.inspect})\n"
    end
  end
  text << "end\n"
end

#updated? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 484

def updated?
  updated
end

#updated_by_last_action(true_or_false) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 475

def updated_by_last_action(true_or_false)
  @updated ||= true_or_false
  @updated_by_last_action = true_or_false
end

#updated_by_last_action? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/resource.rb', line 480

def updated_by_last_action?
  @updated_by_last_action
end