Class: ActiveShipping::UPS

Inherits:
Carrier
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb

Constant Summary collapse

TEST_URL = 
'https://wwwcie.ups.com'
LIVE_URL = 
'https://onlinetools.ups.com'
RESOURCES = 
{
  :rates => 'ups.app/xml/Rate',
  :track => 'ups.app/xml/Track',
  :ship_confirm => 'ups.app/xml/ShipConfirm',
  :ship_accept => 'ups.app/xml/ShipAccept',
  :delivery_dates =>  'ups.app/xml/TimeInTransit'
}
PICKUP_CODES = 
HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(
  :daily_pickup => "01",
  :customer_counter => "03",
  :one_time_pickup => "06",
  :on_call_air => "07",
  :suggested_retail_rates => "11",
  :letter_center => "19",
  :air_service_center => "20"
)
CUSTOMER_CLASSIFICATIONS = 
HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(
  :wholesale => "01",
  :occasional => "03",
  :retail => "04"
)
DEFAULT_CUSTOMER_CLASSIFICATIONS =

these are the defaults described in the UPS API docs, but they don't seem to apply them under all circumstances, so we need to take matters into our own hands

Hash.new do |hash, key|
  hash[key] = case key.to_sym
  when :daily_pickup then :wholesale
  when :customer_counter then :retail
  else
    :occasional
  end
end
DEFAULT_SERVICES = 
{
  "01" => "UPS Next Day Air",
  "02" => "UPS Second Day Air",
  "03" => "UPS Ground",
  "07" => "UPS Worldwide Express",
  "08" => "UPS Worldwide Expedited",
  "11" => "UPS Standard",
  "12" => "UPS Three-Day Select",
  "13" => "UPS Next Day Air Saver",
  "14" => "UPS Next Day Air Early A.M.",
  "54" => "UPS Worldwide Express Plus",
  "59" => "UPS Second Day Air A.M.",
  "65" => "UPS Saver",
  "82" => "UPS Today Standard",
  "83" => "UPS Today Dedicated Courier",
  "84" => "UPS Today Intercity",
  "85" => "UPS Today Express",
  "86" => "UPS Today Express Saver"
}
CANADA_ORIGIN_SERVICES = 
{
  "01" => "UPS Express",
  "02" => "UPS Expedited",
  "14" => "UPS Express Early A.M."
}
MEXICO_ORIGIN_SERVICES = 
{
  "07" => "UPS Express",
  "08" => "UPS Expedited",
  "54" => "UPS Express Plus"
}
EU_ORIGIN_SERVICES = 
{
  "07" => "UPS Express",
  "08" => "UPS Expedited"
}
OTHER_NON_US_ORIGIN_SERVICES = 
{
  "07" => "UPS Express"
}
TRACKING_STATUS_CODES = 
HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(
  'I' => :in_transit,
  'D' => :delivered,
  'X' => :exception,
  'P' => :pickup,
  'M' => :manifest_pickup
)
EU_COUNTRY_CODES =

From http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Union&oldid=174718707 (Current as of November 30, 2007)

%w(GB AT BE BG CY CZ DK EE FI FR DE GR HU IE IT LV LT LU MT NL PL PT RO SK SI ES SE)
US_TERRITORIES_TREATED_AS_COUNTRIES = 
%w(AS FM GU MH MP PW PR VI)
IMPERIAL_COUNTRIES = 
%w(US LR MM)
DEFAULT_SERVICE_NAME_TO_CODE = 


SHIPMENT_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES =



{
  delivery_confirmation_signature_required: 1,
  delivery_confirmation_adult_signature_required: 2
}


PACKAGE_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES =



{
  delivery_confirmation: 1,
  delivery_confirmation_signature_required: 2,
  delivery_confirmation_adult_signature_required: 3,
  usps_delivery_confirmation: 4
}


@@name =



"UPS"




Instance Attribute Summary


Attributes inherited from Carrier


#last_request, #test_mode



Instance Method Summary
collapse




Methods inherited from Carrier


default_location, #initialize, #maximum_weight, #save_request, #timestamp_from_business_day, #valid_credentials?




Constructor Details


This class inherits a constructor from ActiveShipping::Carrier






Instance Method Details





#allow_package_level_reference_numbers(origin, destination) ⇒ Object (protected)










873
874
875
876
877




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 873

def allow_package_level_reference_numbers(origin, destination)
  # if the package is US -> US or PR -> PR the only type of reference numbers that are allowed are package-level
  # Otherwise the only type of reference numbers that are allowed are shipment-level
  [['US','US'],['PR', 'PR']].include?([origin,destination].map(&:country_code))
end












#build_accept_request(digest, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 502

def build_accept_request(digest, options = {})
  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|
    xml.ShipmentAcceptRequest do
      xml.Request do
        xml.RequestAction('ShipAccept')
      end
      xml.ShipmentDigest(digest)
    end
  end
  xml_builder.to_xml
end












#build_access_request ⇒ Object (protected)










208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 208

def build_access_request
  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|
    xml.AccessRequest do
      xml.AccessLicenseNumber(@options[:key])
      xml.UserId(@options[:login])
      xml.Password(@options[:password])
    end
  end
  xml_builder.to_xml
end












#build_address_artifact_format_location(xml, name, location) ⇒ Object (protected)










572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 572

def build_address_artifact_format_location(xml, name, location)
  xml.public_send(name) do
    xml.AddressArtifactFormat do
      xml.PoliticalDivision2(location.city)
      xml.PoliticalDivision1(location.province)
      xml.CountryCode(location.country_code(:alpha2))
      xml.PostcodePrimaryLow(location.postal_code)
      xml.ResidentialAddressIndicator(true) unless location.commercial?
    end
  end
end












#build_delivery_dates_request(origin, destination, packages, pickup_date, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 435

def build_delivery_dates_request(origin, destination, packages, pickup_date, options={})
  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|

    xml.TimeInTransitRequest do
      xml.Request do
        xml.RequestAction('TimeInTransit')
      end

      build_address_artifact_format_location(xml, 'TransitFrom', origin)
      build_address_artifact_format_location(xml, 'TransitTo', destination)

      xml.ShipmentWeight do
        xml.UnitOfMeasurement do
          xml.Code(options[:imperial] ? 'LBS' : 'KGS')
        end

        value = packages.inject(0) do |sum, package|
          sum + (options[:imperial] ? package.lbs.to_f : package.kgs.to_f )
        end

        xml.Weight([value.round(3), 0.1].max)
      end

      xml.InvoiceLineTotal do
        xml.CurrencyCode('USD')
        total_value = packages.inject(0) {|sum, package| sum + package.value}
        xml.MonetaryValue(total_value)
      end

      xml.PickupDate(pickup_date.strftime('%Y%m%d'))
    end
  end

  xml_builder.to_xml
end












#build_document(xml, expected_root_tag) ⇒ Object (protected)










634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 634

def build_document(xml, expected_root_tag)
  document = Nokogiri.XML(xml)
  if document.root.nil? || document.root.name != expected_root_tag
    raise ActiveShipping::ResponseContentError.new(StandardError.new('Invalid document'), xml)
  end
  document
rescue Nokogiri::XML::SyntaxError => e
  raise ActiveShipping::ResponseContentError.new(e, xml)
end












#build_international_forms(xml, origin, destination, packages, options) ⇒ Object (protected)










471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 471

def build_international_forms(xml, origin, destination, packages, options)
  if options[:paperless_invoice]
    xml.InternationalForms do
      xml.FormType('01') # 01 is "Invoice"
      xml.InvoiceDate(options[:invoice_date] || Date.today.strftime('%Y%m%d'))
      xml.ReasonForExport(options[:reason_for_export] || 'SALE')
      xml.CurrencyCode(options[:currency_code] || 'USD')

      if options[:terms_of_shipment]
        xml.TermsOfShipment(options[:terms_of_shipment])
      end

      packages.each do |package|
        xml.Product do |xml|
          xml.Description(package.options[:description])
          xml.CommodityCode(package.options[:commodity_code])
          xml.OriginCountryCode(origin.country_code(:alpha2))
          xml.Unit do |xml|
            xml.Value(package.value / (package.options[:item_count] || 1))
            xml.Number((package.options[:item_count] || 1))
            xml.UnitOfMeasurement do |xml|
              # NMB = number. You can specify units in barrels, boxes, etc. Codes are in the api docs.
              xml.Code(package.options[:unit_of_item_count] || 'NMB')
            end
          end
        end
      end
    end
  end
end












#build_location_node(xml, name, location, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 527

def build_location_node(xml, name, location, options = {})
  # not implemented:  * Shipment/Shipper/Name element
  #                   * Shipment/(ShipTo|ShipFrom)/CompanyName element
  #                   * Shipment/(Shipper|ShipTo|ShipFrom)/AttentionName element
  #                   * Shipment/(Shipper|ShipTo|ShipFrom)/TaxIdentificationNumber element
  xml.public_send(name) do
    if shipper_name = (location.name || location.company_name || options[:origin_name])
      xml.Name(shipper_name)
    end
    xml.PhoneNumber(location.phone.gsub(/[^\d]/, '')) unless location.phone.blank?
    xml.FaxNumber(location.fax.gsub(/[^\d]/, '')) unless location.fax.blank?

    if name == 'Shipper' and ( = options[:origin_account] || @options[:origin_account])
      xml.ShipperNumber()
    elsif name == 'ShipTo' and ( = options[:destination_account] || @options[:destination_account])
      xml.ShipperAssignedIdentificationNumber()
    end

    if name = (location.company_name || location.name || options[:origin_name])
      xml.CompanyName(name)
    end

    if phone = location.phone
      xml.PhoneNumber(phone)
    end

    if attn = location.name
      xml.AttentionName(attn)
    end

    xml.Address do
      xml.AddressLine1(location.address1) unless location.address1.blank?
      xml.AddressLine2(location.address2) unless location.address2.blank?
      xml.AddressLine3(location.address3) unless location.address3.blank?
      xml.City(location.city) unless location.city.blank?
      xml.StateProvinceCode(location.province) unless location.province.blank?
      # StateProvinceCode required for negotiated rates but not otherwise, for some reason
      xml.PostalCode(location.postal_code) unless location.postal_code.blank?
      xml.CountryCode(location.country_code(:alpha2)) unless location.country_code(:alpha2).blank?
      xml.ResidentialAddressIndicator(true) unless location.commercial? # the default should be that UPS returns residential rates for destinations that it doesn't know about
      # not implemented: Shipment/(Shipper|ShipTo|ShipFrom)/Address/ResidentialAddressIndicator element
    end
  end
end












#build_package_node(xml, package, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 584

def build_package_node(xml, package, options = {})
  xml.Package do

    # not implemented:  * Shipment/Package/PackagingType element
    #                   * Shipment/Package/Description element

    xml.PackagingType do
      xml.Code('02')
    end

    xml.Dimensions do
      xml.UnitOfMeasurement do
        xml.Code(options[:imperial] ? 'IN' : 'CM')
      end
      [:length, :width, :height].each do |axis|
        value = ((options[:imperial] ? package.inches(axis) : package.cm(axis)).to_f * 1000).round / 1000.0 # 3 decimals
        xml.public_send(axis.to_s.capitalize, [value, 0.1].max)
      end
    end

    xml.PackageWeight do
      xml.UnitOfMeasurement do
        xml.Code(options[:imperial] ? 'LBS' : 'KGS')
      end

      value = ((options[:imperial] ? package.lbs : package.kgs).to_f * 1000).round / 1000.0 # 3 decimals
      xml.Weight([value, 0.1].max)
    end


    Array(package.options[:reference_numbers]).each do |reference_number_info|
      xml.ReferenceNumber do
        xml.Code(reference_number_info[:code] || "")
        xml.Value(reference_number_info[:value])
      end
    end

    xml.PackageServiceOptions do
      if delivery_confirmation = package.options[:delivery_confirmation]
        xml.DeliveryConfirmation do
          xml.DCISType(PACKAGE_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES[delivery_confirmation])
        end
      end
    end

    # not implemented:  * Shipment/Package/LargePackageIndicator element
    #                   * Shipment/Package/AdditionalHandling element
  end
end












#build_rate_request(origin, destination, packages, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 219

def build_rate_request(origin, destination, packages, options = {})
  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|
    xml.RatingServiceSelectionRequest do
      xml.Request do
        xml.RequestAction('Rate')
        xml.RequestOption((options[:service].nil?) ? 'Shop' : 'Rate')
      end

      pickup_type = options[:pickup_type] || :daily_pickup

      xml.PickupType do
        xml.Code(PICKUP_CODES[pickup_type])
        # not implemented: PickupType/PickupDetails element
      end

      cc = options[:customer_classification] || DEFAULT_CUSTOMER_CLASSIFICATIONS[pickup_type]
      xml.CustomerClassification do
        xml.Code(CUSTOMER_CLASSIFICATIONS[cc])
      end

      xml.Shipment do
        # not implemented: Shipment/Description element
        build_location_node(xml, 'Shipper', (options[:shipper] || origin), options)
        build_location_node(xml, 'ShipTo', destination, options)
        build_location_node(xml, 'ShipFrom', origin, options) if options[:shipper] && options[:shipper] != origin

        # not implemented:  * Shipment/ShipmentWeight element
        #                   * Shipment/ReferenceNumber element
        #                   * Shipment/Service element
        #                   * Shipment/PickupDate element
        #                   * Shipment/ScheduledDeliveryDate element
        #                   * Shipment/ScheduledDeliveryTime element
        #                   * Shipment/AlternateDeliveryTime element
        #                   * Shipment/DocumentsOnly element

        unless options[:service].nil?
          xml.Service do
            xml.Code(options[:service])
          end
        end

        Array(packages).each do |package|
          options[:imperial] ||= IMPERIAL_COUNTRIES.include?(origin.country_code(:alpha2))
          build_package_node(xml, package, options)
        end

        # not implemented:  * Shipment/ShipmentServiceOptions element
        if options[:negotiated_rates]
          xml.RateInformation do
            xml.NegotiatedRatesIndicator
          end
        end
      end
    end
  end
  xml_builder.to_xml
end












#build_shipment_request(origin, destination, packages, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)







Build XML node to request a shipping label for the given packages.


options:


    

  • origin_account: who will pay for the shipping label
    • 

  • customer_context: a "guid like substance" -- according to UPS
    • 

  • shipper: who is sending the package and where it should be returned
if it is undeliverable.
    • 

  • ship_from: where the package is picked up.
    • 

  • service_code: default to '03'
    • 

  • saturday_delivery: any truthy value causes this element to exist
    • 

  • optional_processing: 'validate' (blank) or 'nonvalidate' or blank
    • 

  • paperless_invoice: set to truthy if using paperless invoice to ship internationally
    • 

  • terms_of_shipment: used with paperless invoice to specify who pays duties and taxes
    • 

  • reference_numbers: Array of hashes with :value => a reference number value and optionally :code => reference number type
    • 

  • prepay: if truthy the shipper will be bill immediatly. Otherwise the shipper is billed when the label is used.
    • 

  • negotiated_rates: if truthy negotiated rates will be requested from ups. Only valid if shipper account has negotiated rates.
    • 

  • delivery_confirmation: Can be set to any key from SHIPMENT_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES. Can also be set on package level via package.options
    • 
















294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 294

def build_shipment_request(origin, destination, packages, options={})
  packages = Array(packages)
  options[:international] = origin.country.name != destination.country.name
  options[:imperial] ||= IMPERIAL_COUNTRIES.include?(origin.country_code(:alpha2))

  if allow_package_level_reference_numbers(origin, destination)
    if options[:reference_numbers]
      packages.each do |package|
        package.options[:reference_numbers] = options[:reference_numbers]
      end
    end
    options[:reference_numbers] = []
  end

  handle_delivery_confirmation_options(origin, destination, packages, options)

  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|
    xml.ShipmentConfirmRequest do
      xml.Request do
        xml.RequestAction('ShipConfirm')
        # Required element cotnrols level of address validation.
        xml.RequestOption(options[:optional_processing] || 'validate')
        # Optional element to identify transactions between client and server.
        if options[:customer_context]
          xml.TransactionReference do
            xml.CustomerContext(options[:customer_context])
          end
        end
      end

      xml.Shipment do
        xml.Service do
          xml.Code(options[:service_code] || '03')
        end

        build_location_node(xml, 'ShipTo', destination, options)
        build_location_node(xml, 'ShipFrom', origin, options)
        # Required element. The company whose account is responsible for the label(s).
        build_location_node(xml, 'Shipper', options[:shipper] || origin, options)

        if options[:saturday_delivery]
          xml.ShipmentServiceOptions do
            xml.SaturdayDelivery
          end
        end

        if options[:origin_account]
          xml.RateInformation do
            xml.NegotiatedRatesIndicator
          end
        end

        Array(options[:reference_numbers]).each do |reference_num_info|
          xml.ReferenceNumber do
            xml.Code(reference_num_info[:code] || "")
            xml.Value(reference_num_info[:value])
          end
        end

        if options[:prepay]
          xml.PaymentInformation do
            xml.Prepaid do
              xml.BillShipper do
                xml.AccountNumber(options[:origin_account])
              end
            end
          end
        else
          xml.ItemizedPaymentInformation do
            xml.ShipmentCharge do
              # Type '01' means 'Transportation'
              # This node specifies who will be billed for transportation.
              xml.Type('01')
              xml.BillShipper do
                xml.AccountNumber(options[:origin_account])
              end
            end
            if options[:terms_of_shipment] == 'DDP'
              # DDP stands for delivery duty paid and means the shipper will cover duties and taxes
              # Otherwise UPS will charge the receiver
              xml.ShipmentCharge do
                xml.Type('02') # Type '02' means 'Duties and Taxes'
                xml.BillShipper do
                  xml.AccountNumber(options[:origin_account])
                end
              end
            end
          end
        end

        if options[:international]
          build_location_node(xml, 'SoldTo', options[:sold_to] || destination, options)

          if origin.country_code(:alpha2) == 'US' && ['CA', 'PR'].include?(destination.country_code(:alpha2))
            # Required for shipments from the US to Puerto Rico or Canada
            xml.InvoiceLineTotal do
              total_value = packages.inject(0) {|sum, package| sum + (package.value || 0)}
              xml.MonetaryValue(total_value)
            end
          end

          contents_description = packages.map {|p| p.options[:description]}.compact.join(',')
          unless contents_description.empty?
            xml.Description(contents_description)
          end
        end

        xml.ShipmentServiceOptions do
          if delivery_confirmation = options[:delivery_confirmation]
            xml.DeliveryConfirmation do
              xml.DCISType(SHIPMENT_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES[delivery_confirmation])
            end
          end

          if options[:international]
            build_international_forms(xml, origin, destination, packages, options)
          end
        end

        # A request may specify multiple packages.
        packages.each do |package|
          build_package_node(xml, package, options)
        end
      end

      # I don't know all of the options that UPS supports for labels
      # so I'm going with something very simple for now.
      xml.LabelSpecification do
        xml.LabelPrintMethod do
          xml.Code('GIF')
        end
        xml.HTTPUserAgent('Mozilla/4.5') # hmmm
        xml.LabelImageFormat('GIF') do
          xml.Code('GIF')
        end
      end
    end
  end
  xml_builder.to_xml
end












#build_tracking_request(tracking_number, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 514

def build_tracking_request(tracking_number, options = {})
  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|
    xml.TrackRequest do
      xml.Request do
        xml.RequestAction('Track')
        xml.RequestOption('1')
      end
      xml.TrackingNumber(tracking_number.to_s)
    end
  end
  xml_builder.to_xml
end












#commit(action, request, test = false) ⇒ Object (protected)










849
850
851




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 849

def commit(action, request, test = false)
  ssl_post("#{test ? TEST_URL : LIVE_URL}/#{RESOURCES[action]}", request)
end












#create_shipment(origin, destination, packages, options = {}) ⇒ Object










144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 144

def create_shipment(origin, destination, packages, options = {})
  options = @options.merge(options)
  packages = Array(packages)
  access_request = build_access_request

  begin

    # STEP 1: Confirm.  Validation step, important for verifying price.
    confirm_request = build_shipment_request(origin, destination, packages, options)
    logger.debug(confirm_request) if logger

    confirm_response = commit(:ship_confirm, save_request(access_request + confirm_request), (options[:test] || false))
    logger.debug(confirm_response) if logger

    # ... now, get the digest, it's needed to get the label.  In theory,
    # one could make decisions based on the price or some such to avoid
    # surprises.  This also has *no* error handling yet.
    xml = parse_ship_confirm(confirm_response)
    success = response_success?(xml)
    message = response_message(xml)
    raise message unless success
    digest  = response_digest(xml)

    # STEP 2: Accept. Use shipment digest in first response to get the actual label.
    accept_request = build_accept_request(digest, options)
    logger.debug(accept_request) if logger

    accept_response = commit(:ship_accept, save_request(access_request + accept_request), (options[:test] || false))
    logger.debug(accept_response) if logger

    # ...finally, build a map from the response that contains
    # the label data and tracking information.
    parse_ship_accept(accept_response)

  rescue RuntimeError => e
    raise "Could not obtain shipping label. #{e.message}."

  end
end












#find_rates(origin, destination, packages, options = {}) ⇒ Object










126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 126

def find_rates(origin, destination, packages, options = {})
  origin, destination = upsified_location(origin), upsified_location(destination)
  options = @options.merge(options)
  packages = Array(packages)
  access_request = build_access_request
  rate_request = build_rate_request(origin, destination, packages, options)
  response = commit(:rates, save_request(access_request + rate_request), options[:test])
  parse_rate_response(origin, destination, packages, response, options)
end












#find_tracking_info(tracking_number, options = {}) ⇒ Object










136
137
138
139
140
141
142




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 136

def find_tracking_info(tracking_number, options = {})
  options = @options.update(options)
  access_request = build_access_request
  tracking_request = build_tracking_request(tracking_number, options)
  response = commit(:track, save_request(access_request + tracking_request), options[:test])
  parse_tracking_response(response, options)
end












#get_delivery_date_estimates(origin, destination, packages, pickup_date = Date.current, options = {}) ⇒ Object










184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 184

def get_delivery_date_estimates(origin, destination, packages, pickup_date=Date.current, options = {})
  origin, destination = upsified_location(origin), upsified_location(destination)
  options = @options.merge(options)
  packages = Array(packages)
  access_request = build_access_request
  dates_request = build_delivery_dates_request(origin, destination, packages, pickup_date, options)
  response = commit(:delivery_dates, save_request(access_request + dates_request), (options[:test] || false))
  parse_delivery_dates_response(origin, destination, packages, response, options)
end












#handle_delivery_confirmation_options(origin, destination, packages, options) ⇒ Object (protected)










879
880
881
882
883
884
885




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 879

def handle_delivery_confirmation_options(origin, destination, packages, options)
  if package_level_delivery_confirmation?(origin, destination)
    handle_package_level_delivery_confirmation(origin, destination, packages, options)
  else
    handle_shipment_level_delivery_confirmation(origin, destination, packages, options)
  end
end












#handle_package_level_delivery_confirmation(origin, destination, packages, options) ⇒ Object (protected)










887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 887

def handle_package_level_delivery_confirmation(origin, destination, packages, options)
  packages.each do |package|
    # Transfer shipment-level option to package with no specified delivery_confirmation
    package.options[:delivery_confirmation] = options[:delivery_confirmation] unless package.options[:delivery_confirmation]

    # Assert that option is valid
    if package.options[:delivery_confirmation] && !PACKAGE_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES[package.options[:delivery_confirmation]]
      raise "Invalid delivery_confirmation option on package: '#{package.options[:delivery_confirmation]}'. Use a key from PACKAGE_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES"
    end
  end
  options.delete(:delivery_confirmation)
end












#handle_shipment_level_delivery_confirmation(origin, destination, packages, options) ⇒ Object (protected)










900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 900

def handle_shipment_level_delivery_confirmation(origin, destination, packages, options)
  if packages.any? { |p| p.options[:delivery_confirmation] }
    raise "origin/destination pair does not support package level delivery_confirmation options"
  end

  if options[:delivery_confirmation] && !SHIPMENT_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES[options[:delivery_confirmation]]
    raise "Invalid delivery_confirmation option: '#{options[:delivery_confirmation]}'. Use a key from SHIPMENT_DELIVERY_CONFIRMATION_CODES"
  end
end












#location_from_address_node(address) ⇒ Object (protected)










798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 798

def location_from_address_node(address)
  return nil unless address
  Location.new(
    :country     => address.at('CountryCode').try(:text),
    :postal_code => address.at('PostalCode').try(:text),
    :province    => address.at('StateProvinceCode').try(:text),
    :city        => address.at('City').try(:text),
    :address1    => address.at('AddressLine1').try(:text),
    :address2    => address.at('AddressLine2').try(:text),
    :address3    => address.at('AddressLine3').try(:text)
  )
end












#package_level_delivery_confirmation?(origin, destination) ⇒ Boolean (protected)







For certain origin/destination pairs, UPS allows each package in a shipment to have a specified delivery_confirmation option
otherwise the delivery_confirmation option must be specified on the entire shipment.
See Appendix P of UPS Shipping Package XML Developers Guide for the rules on which the logic below is based.








Returns:


    

  • 
(Boolean)

    • 










913
914
915
916




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 913

def package_level_delivery_confirmation?(origin, destination)
  origin.country_code == destination.country_code ||
  [['US','PR'], ['PR','US']].include?([origin,destination].map(&:country_code))
end












#parse_delivery_dates_response(origin, destination, packages, response, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 774

def parse_delivery_dates_response(origin, destination, packages, response, options={})
  xml     = build_document(response, 'TimeInTransitResponse')
  success = response_success?(xml)
  message = response_message(xml)
  delivery_estimates = []

  if success
    xml.css('ServiceSummary').each do |service_summary|
      # Translate the Time in Transit Codes to the service codes used elsewhere
      service_name = service_summary.at('Service/Description').text
      service_code = UPS::DEFAULT_SERVICE_NAME_TO_CODE[service_name]
      date = Date.strptime(service_summary.at('EstimatedArrival/Date').text, '%Y-%m-%d')
      business_transit_days = service_summary.at('EstimatedArrival/BusinessTransitDays').text.to_i
      delivery_estimates << DeliveryDateEstimate.new(origin, destination, self.class.class_variable_get(:@@name),
                                service_name,
                                :service_code => service_code,
                                :guaranteed => service_summary.at('Guaranteed/Code').text == 'Y',
                                :date =>  date,
                                :business_transit_days => business_transit_days)
    end
  end
  response = DeliveryDateEstimatesResponse.new(success, message, Hash.from_xml(response).values.first, :delivery_estimates => delivery_estimates, :xml => response, :request => last_request)
end












#parse_rate_response(origin, destination, packages, response, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 644

def parse_rate_response(origin, destination, packages, response, options = {})
  xml = build_document(response, 'RatingServiceSelectionResponse')
  success = response_success?(xml)
  message = response_message(xml)

  if success
    rate_estimates = xml.root.css('> RatedShipment').map do |rated_shipment|
      service_code = rated_shipment.at('Service/Code').text
      days_to_delivery = rated_shipment.at('GuaranteedDaysToDelivery').text.to_i
      days_to_delivery = nil if days_to_delivery == 0
      RateEstimate.new(origin, destination, @@name, service_name_for(origin, service_code),
          :total_price => rated_shipment.at('TotalCharges/MonetaryValue').text.to_f,
          :insurance_price => rated_shipment.at('ServiceOptionsCharges/MonetaryValue').text.to_f,
          :currency => rated_shipment.at('TotalCharges/CurrencyCode').text,
          :service_code => service_code,
          :packages => packages,
          :delivery_range => [timestamp_from_business_day(days_to_delivery)],
          :negotiated_rate => rated_shipment.at('NegotiatedRates/NetSummaryCharges/GrandTotal/MonetaryValue').try(:text).to_f
      )
    end
  end
  RateResponse.new(success, message, Hash.from_xml(response).values.first, :rates => rate_estimates, :xml => response, :request => last_request)
end












#parse_ship_accept(response) ⇒ Object (protected)










841
842
843
844
845
846
847




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 841

def parse_ship_accept(response)
  xml     = build_document(response, 'ShipmentAcceptResponse')
  success = response_success?(xml)
  message = response_message(xml)

  LabelResponse.new(success, message, Hash.from_xml(response).values.first)
end












#parse_ship_confirm(response) ⇒ Object (protected)










837
838
839




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 837

def parse_ship_confirm(response)
  build_document(response, 'ShipmentConfirmResponse')
end












#parse_tracking_response(response, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 668

def parse_tracking_response(response, options = {})
  xml     = build_document(response, 'TrackResponse')
  success = response_success?(xml)
  message = response_message(xml)

  if success
    delivery_signature = nil
    exception_event, scheduled_delivery_date, actual_delivery_date = nil
    delivered, exception = false
    shipment_events = []

    first_shipment = xml.root.at('Shipment')
    first_package = first_shipment.at('Package')
    tracking_number = first_shipment.at_xpath('ShipmentIdentificationNumber | Package/TrackingNumber').text

    # Build status hash
    status_nodes = first_package.css('Activity > Status > StatusType')

    # Prefer a delivery node
    status_node = status_nodes.detect { |x| x.at('Code').text == 'D' }
    status_node ||= status_nodes.first

    status_code = status_node.at('Code').text
    status_description = status_node.at('Description').text
    status = TRACKING_STATUS_CODES[status_code]

    if status_description =~ /out.*delivery/i
      status = :out_for_delivery
    end

    origin, destination = %w(Shipper ShipTo).map do |location|
      location_from_address_node(first_shipment.at("#{location}/Address"))
    end

    # Get scheduled delivery date
    unless status == :delivered
      scheduled_delivery_date_node = first_shipment.at('ScheduledDeliveryDate')
      scheduled_delivery_date_node ||= first_shipment.at('RescheduledDeliveryDate')

      if scheduled_delivery_date_node
        scheduled_delivery_date = parse_ups_datetime(
          :date => scheduled_delivery_date_node,
          :time => nil
          )
      end
    end

    activities = first_package.css('> Activity')
    unless activities.empty?
      shipment_events = activities.map do |activity|
        description = activity.at('Status/StatusType/Description').text
        zoneless_time = parse_ups_datetime(:time => activity.at('Time'), :date => activity.at('Date'))
        location = location_from_address_node(activity.at('ActivityLocation/Address'))
        ShipmentEvent.new(description, zoneless_time, location)
      end

      shipment_events = shipment_events.sort_by(&:time)

      # UPS will sometimes archive a shipment, stripping all shipment activity except for the delivery
      # event (see test/fixtures/xml/delivered_shipment_without_events_tracking_response.xml for an example).
      # This adds an origin event to the shipment activity in such cases.
      if origin && !(shipment_events.count == 1 && status == :delivered)
        first_event = shipment_events[0]
        origin_event = ShipmentEvent.new(first_event.name, first_event.time, origin)

        if within_same_area?(origin, first_event.location)
          shipment_events[0] = origin_event
        else
          shipment_events.unshift(origin_event)
        end
      end

      # Has the shipment been delivered?
      if status == :delivered
        delivered_activity = activities.first
        delivery_signature = delivered_activity.at('ActivityLocation/SignedForByName').try(:text)
        if delivered_activity.at('Status/StatusType/Code').text == 'D'
          actual_delivery_date = parse_ups_datetime(:date => delivered_activity.at('Date'), :time => delivered_activity.at('Time'))
        end
        unless destination
          destination = shipment_events[-1].location
        end
        shipment_events[-1] = ShipmentEvent.new(shipment_events.last.name, shipment_events.last.time, destination)
      end
    end

  end
  TrackingResponse.new(success, message, Hash.from_xml(response).values.first,
                       :carrier => @@name,
                       :xml => response,
                       :request => last_request,
                       :status => status,
                       :status_code => status_code,
                       :status_description => status_description,
                       :delivery_signature => delivery_signature,
                       :scheduled_delivery_date => scheduled_delivery_date,
                       :actual_delivery_date => actual_delivery_date,
                       :shipment_events => shipment_events,
                       :delivered => delivered,
                       :exception => exception,
                       :exception_event => exception_event,
                       :origin => origin,
                       :destination => destination,
                       :tracking_number => tracking_number)
end












#parse_ups_datetime(options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)










811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 811

def parse_ups_datetime(options = {})
  time, date = options[:time].try(:text), options[:date].text
  if time.nil?
    hour, minute, second = 0
  else
    hour, minute, second = time.scan(/\d{2}/)
  end
  year, month, day = date[0..3], date[4..5], date[6..7]

  Time.utc(year, month, day, hour, minute, second)
end












#requirements ⇒ Object










122
123
124




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 122

def requirements
  [:key, :login, :password]
end












#response_digest(xml) ⇒ Object (protected)










833
834
835




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 833

def response_digest(xml)
  xml.root.at('ShipmentDigest').text
end












#response_message(document) ⇒ Object (protected)










827
828
829
830
831




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 827

def response_message(document)
  status = document.root.at_xpath('Response/ResponseStatusDescription').try(:text)
  desc = document.root.at_xpath('Response/Error/ErrorDescription').try(:text)
  [status, desc].select(&:present?).join(": ").presence || "UPS could not process the request."
end












#response_success?(document) ⇒ Boolean (protected)













Returns:


    

  • 
(Boolean)

    • 










823
824
825




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 823

def response_success?(document)
  document.root.at('Response/ResponseStatusCode').text == '1'
end












#service_name_for(origin, code) ⇒ Object (protected)










860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 860

def service_name_for(origin, code)
  origin = origin.country_code(:alpha2)

  name = case origin
  when "CA" then CANADA_ORIGIN_SERVICES[code]
  when "MX" then MEXICO_ORIGIN_SERVICES[code]
  when *EU_COUNTRY_CODES then EU_ORIGIN_SERVICES[code]
  end

  name ||= OTHER_NON_US_ORIGIN_SERVICES[code] unless name == 'US'
  name || DEFAULT_SERVICES[code]
end












#upsified_location(location) ⇒ Object (protected)










196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 196

def upsified_location(location)
  if location.country_code == 'US' && US_TERRITORIES_TREATED_AS_COUNTRIES.include?(location.state)
    atts = {:country => location.state}
    [:zip, :city, :address1, :address2, :address3, :phone, :fax, :address_type].each do |att|
      atts[att] = location.send(att)
    end
    Location.new(atts)
  else
    location
  end
end












#within_same_area?(origin, location) ⇒ Boolean (protected)













Returns:


    

  • 
(Boolean)

    • 










853
854
855
856
857
858




# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/ups.rb', line 853

def within_same_area?(origin, location)
  return false unless location
  matching_country_codes = origin.country_code(:alpha2) == location.country_code(:alpha2)
  matching_or_blank_city = location.city.blank? || location.city == origin.city
  matching_country_codes && matching_or_blank_city
end