Class: Prawn::Images::JPG

Inherits:
Image
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb

Overview

A convenience class that wraps the logic for extracting the parts of a JPG image that we need to embed them in a PDF

Constant Summary collapse

JPEG_SOF_BLOCKS = 
%W(\xc0 \xc1 \xc2 \xc3 \xc5 \xc6 \xc7 \xc9 \xca \xcb \xcd \xce \xcf)
JPEG_APP_BLOCKS = 
%W(\xe0 \xe1 \xe2 \xe3 \xe4 \xe5 \xe6 \xe7 \xe8 \xe9 \xea \xeb \xec \xed \xee \xef)

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Image

#calc_image_dimensions, detect_image_format

Constructor Details

#initialize(data) ⇒ JPG

Process a new JPG image

:data

A binary string of JPEG data



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# File 'lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb', line 27

def initialize(data)
  @data = data
  data = StringIO.new(data.dup)

  c_marker = "\xff" # Section marker.
  data.read(2)   # Skip the first two bytes of JPEG identifier.
  loop do
    marker, code, length = data.read(4).unpack('aan')
    raise "JPEG marker not found!" if marker != c_marker

    if JPEG_SOF_BLOCKS.include?(code)
      @bits, @height, @width, @channels = data.read(6).unpack("CnnC")
      break
    end

    buffer = data.read(length - 2)
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#bits ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute bits.



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# File 'lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb', line 17

def bits
  @bits
end

#channels ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute channels.



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# File 'lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb', line 17

def channels
  @channels
end

#height ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute height.



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# File 'lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb', line 17

def height
  @height
end

#scaled_height ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute scaled_height.



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# File 'lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb', line 18

def scaled_height
  @scaled_height
end

#scaled_width ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute scaled_width.



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# File 'lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb', line 18

def scaled_width
  @scaled_width
end

#width ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute width.



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# File 'lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb', line 17

def width
  @width
end

Instance Method Details

#build_pdf_object(document) ⇒ Object

Build a PDF object representing this image in document, and return a Reference to it.



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# File 'lib/prawn/images/jpg.rb', line 49

def build_pdf_object(document)
  color_space = case channels
  when 1
    :DeviceGray
  when 3
    :DeviceRGB
  when 4
    :DeviceCMYK
  else
    raise ArgumentError, 'JPG uses an unsupported number of channels'
  end

  obj = document.ref!(
    :Type             => :XObject,
    :Subtype          => :Image,
    :Filter           => :DCTDecode,
    :ColorSpace       => color_space,
    :BitsPerComponent => bits,
    :Width            => width,
    :Height           => height,
    :Length           => @data.size
  ) 

  # add extra decode params for CMYK images. By swapping the
  # min and max values from the default, we invert the colours. See
  # section 4.8.4 of the spec.
  if color_space == :DeviceCMYK
    obj.data[:Decode] = [ 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ]
  end

  obj << @data
  obj
end