Getting Started with Slack Web API
Introduction
One way to interact with the Slack platform is its HTTP RPC-based Web API, a collection of methods requiring OAuth 2.0-based user, bot, or workspace tokens blessed with related OAuth scopes.
Learn more about the Slack Web API: https://api.slack.com/web
Install the Package
Install the gem from the command line:
gem install slackapi-sdk -v 1.0.1
Or add the gem to your Gemfile and run bundle:
gem 'slackapi-sdk', '1.0.1'
For additional gem details, see the RubyGems page for the slackapi-sdk gem.
IRB Console Usage
You can explore the SDK interactively using IRB in two ways
1. Use IRB with Installed Gem
Open your system terminal (Command Prompt, Git Bash or macOS Terminal) and type the following command to start the irb console.
irb
Now you can load the SDK in the IRB
require 'slack_web_api'
include SlackWebApi
2. Use IRB within SDK
Open your system terminal (Command Prompt, Git Bash or macOS Terminal) and navigate to the root folder of SDK.
cd path/to/slack_web_api
Now you can start the preconfigured irb console by running the following command
ruby bin/console
Note: This automatically loads the SDK from lib/
Initialize the API Client
Note: Documentation for the client can be found here.
The following parameters are configurable for the API Client:
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| environment | Environment |
The API environment. Default: Environment.PRODUCTION |
| connection | Faraday::Connection |
The Faraday connection object passed by the SDK user for making requests |
| adapter | Faraday::Adapter |
The Faraday adapter object passed by the SDK user for performing http requests |
| timeout | Float |
The value to use for connection timeout. Default: 30 |
| max_retries | Integer |
The number of times to retry an endpoint call if it fails. Default: 0 |
| retry_interval | Float |
Pause in seconds between retries. Default: 1 |
| backoff_factor | Float |
The amount to multiply each successive retry's interval amount by in order to provide backoff. Default: 2 |
| retry_statuses | Array |
A list of HTTP statuses to retry. Default: [408, 413, 429, 500, 502, 503, 504, 521, 522, 524] |
| retry_methods | Array |
A list of HTTP methods to retry. Default: %i[get put] |
| http_callback | HttpCallBack |
The Http CallBack allows defining callables for pre and post API calls. |
| proxy_settings | ProxySettings |
Optional proxy configuration to route HTTP requests through a proxy server. |
| logging_configuration | LoggingConfiguration |
The SDK logging configuration for API calls |
| authorization_code_auth_credentials | AuthorizationCodeAuthCredentials |
The credential object for OAuth 2 Authorization Code Grant |
The API client can be initialized as follows:
Code-Based Client Initialization
require 'slack_web_api'
include SlackWebApi
client = Client.new(
authorization_code_auth_credentials: AuthorizationCodeAuthCredentials.new(
oauth_client_id: 'OAuthClientId',
oauth_client_secret: 'OAuthClientSecret',
oauth_redirect_uri: 'OAuthRedirectUri',
oauth_scopes: [
OauthScope::ADMIN,
OauthScope::ADMIN_APPSREAD
]
),
environment: Environment::PRODUCTION,
logging_configuration: LoggingConfiguration.new(
log_level: Logger::INFO,
request_logging_config: RequestLoggingConfiguration.new(
log_body: true
),
response_logging_config: ResponseLoggingConfiguration.new(
log_headers: true
)
)
)
Environment-Based Client Initialization
require 'slack_web_api'
include SlackWebApi
# Create client from environment
client = Client.from_env
See the Environment-Based Client Initialization section for details.
Environments
The SDK can be configured to use a different environment for making API calls. Available environments are:
Fields
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| PRODUCTION | Default |
Authorization
This API uses the following authentication schemes.
List of APIs
- Admin Apps
- Admin Apps Approved
- Admin Apps Requests
- Admin Apps Restricted
- Admin Conversations
- Admin Conversations Ekm
- Admin Conversations Restrict Access
- Admin Emoji
- Admin Invite Requests
- Admin Invite Requests Approved
- Admin Invite Requests Denied
- Admin Teams Admins
- Admin Teams
- Admin Teams Owners
- Admin Teams Settings
- Admin Usergroups
- Admin Users
- Admin Users Session
- Api
- Apps Event Authorizations
- Apps Permissions
- Apps Permissions Resources
- Apps Permissions Scopes
- Apps Permissions Users
- Apps
- Auth
- Bots
- Calls
- Calls Participants
- Chat
- Chat Scheduled Messages
- Conversations
- Dialog
- Dnd
- Emoji
- Files Comments
- Files
- Files Remote
- Migration
- Oauth
- Oauth V 2
- Pins
- Reactions
- Reminders
- Rtm
- Search
- Stars
- Team
- Team Profile
- Usergroups
- Usergroups Users
- Users
- Users Profile
- Views
- Workflows
SDK Infrastructure
Configuration
- ProxySettings
- Environment-Based Client Initialization
- AbstractLogger
- LoggingConfiguration
- RequestLoggingConfiguration
- ResponseLoggingConfiguration