Augmentations

Augmentations is a tiny gem to easily extend a class with instance methods and class methods, as well as running class methods like Rails belongs_to at extend time.

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'ruby-augmentations', require: 'augmentations'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install ruby-augmentations

And put a require statement into your code:

require 'augmentations'

Usage

It's basically like includeing a module, but you can define class methods and call class methods as you would in the class itself, without (ab)using the self.included hook and thus with less boilerplate.

Use it for Rails like

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  augment Shared::Pingable, User::PasswordResetExtension
end

with modules like

module User::PasswordResetExtension
  augmentation do

    has_many :password_resets

    def self.a_class_method
      # …
    end

    def an_instance_method
      # …
    end

  end
end

This particular module would be found in app/models/user/password_reset_extension.rb.

You may pass options to the augmentation as in the following example (taken from henrik/augmentations.rb):

module MyMod
  augmentation do |excited: false|
    attr_accessor :this_works

    def self.class_method; "this works"; end
    def instance_method; "this works"; end

    # Parameters!
    if excited
      def self.hi
        puts "Hi!!!"
      end
    else
      def self.hi
        puts "Hi."
      end
    end
  end
end

class MyClass
  augment MyMod
end

class MyExcitedClass
  augment MyMod, excited: true
end

Credits

By Henrik Nyh for DanceJam under the MIT license:

Copyright (c) 2008 Henrik Nyh

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.