RouteDowncaser
Makes routing in Rails case-insensitive (and other Rack-servers like Sinatra)
This gem hooks into the Rack middleware of Rails. This way all paths are downcased before dispatching to Rails’ routing mechanism. Querystring parameters are not changed in any way.
<img src=“https://travis-ci.org/carstengehling/route_downcaser.png” />
Requirements
This gem has been tested with Rails 3.+ and Sinatra
If you want this functionality in a Rails 2.x application, please refer to this blog post.
Installing
Rails
Just add the gem to your gemfile and run bundle
gem 'route_downcaser'
Then restart your Rails server. No configuration is needed. The gem simply hooks itself into the Rack middleware call stack.
If you have a controller named app/controllers/foo_controller.rb and the action index, you can now call it with:
http://localhost:3000/foo
http://localhost:3000/Foo
http://localhost:3000/FOO
http://localhost:3000/foo/index
http://localhost:3000/Foo/INDEX
http://localhost:3000/FOO/IndeX
All the above are valid.
Sinatra
In your Gemfile you add the gem:
gem 'route_downcaser'
In your application.rb you add the following (after loading Sinatra)
require 'route_downcaser'
use RouteDowncaser::DowncaseRouteMiddleware
Now this statement
get '/foo' do
"Hello"
end
will respond to all these requests:
http://localhost:4567/foo
http://localhost:4567/Foo
http://localhost:4567/FOO
Background information
Sometimes you may wish to market a url which contains a controller name - like www.myshop.com/specialoffer. If this is done on offline media it will cause potential customers trouble, if they don’t use the correct casing. If, for some reason, the user types www.myshop.com/Specialoffer (with capital S), your Rails app will return a 404 not found.
The strange thing is, that the W3C specification states:
URLs in general are case-sensitive (with the exception of machine names). There may be URLs, or parts of URLs, where case doesn't matter, but identifying these may not be easy. Users should always consider that URLs are case-sensitive.
So www.myshop.com is case-insensitive and can be written as WWW.MYSHOP.COM, but the path (/specialoffer) is not.
It may make perfect sense for the W3C guys, but not for the average user.
When Rails introduced Rack middleware, it suddenly became possible to hook into the call-stack before the URL is used for action dispatching.
At first I just made this code as a snippet and published it on my blog. But since I found out that many people are actually using this, I finally decided to convert it into a gem.
All it really does is to take the path and downcase it before dispatching. Querystring parameters are NOT touched, they keep their casing, since it may have some contextual meaning.
Feedback
This is my first published gem, so bear with me, if I have missed some conventions. If you find anything wrong in documentation, code, dependencies, etc. please let me know at [email protected].
License
MIT License. Copyright 2013 Carsten Gehling. gehling.dk