Rapns - Professional grade APNs and GCM for Ruby.
- Supports both APNs (iOS) and GCM (Google Cloud Messaging, Android).
- Seamless Rails integration.
- Scalable - choose the number of threads each app spawns.
- Designed for uptime - signal -HUP to add, update apps.
- Stable - reconnects database and network connections when lost.
- Run as a daemon or inside an existing process.
- Use in a scheduler for low-workload deployments (Push API).
- Reflection API for fine-grained instrumentation (Reflection API).
- Works with MRI, JRuby, Rubinius 1.8 and 1.9.
- Airbrake integration.
- Built with a love for Open Source :)
2.x users please read upgrading from 2.x to 3.0
Who uses Rapns?
GateGuru and Desk.com, among others!
I'd love to hear if you use Rapns - @ileitch on twitter.
Getting Started
Add Rapns to your Gemfile:
gem 'rapns'
Generate the migrations, rapns.yml and migrate:
rails g rapns
rake db:migrate
Generating Certificates (APNs only)
- Open up Keychain Access and select the
Certificates
category in the sidebar. - Expand the disclosure arrow next to the iOS Push Services certificate you want to export.
- Select both the certificate and private key.
- Right click and select
Export 2 items...
. - Save the file as
cert.p12
, make sure the File Format isPersonal Information Exchange (p12)
. - Convert the certificate to a .pem, where
<environment>
should bedevelopment
orproduction
, depending on the certificate you exported.
Without a password:
`openssl pkcs12 -nodes -clcerts -in cert.p12 -out <environment>.pem`
With a password:
`openssl pkcs12 -clcerts -in cert.p12 -out <environment>.pem`
Create an App
APNs
app = Rapns::Apns::App.new
app.name = "ios_app"
app.certificate = File.read("/path/to/development.pem")
app.environment = "development"
app.password = "certificate password"
app.connections = 1
app.save!
GCM
app = Rapns::Gcm::App.new
app.name = "android_app"
app.auth_key = "..."
app.connections = 1
app.save!
Create a Notification
APNs
n = Rapns::Apns::Notification.new
n.app = Rapns::Apns::App.find_by_name("ios_app")
n.device_token = "..."
n.alert = "hi mom!"
n.attributes_for_device = {:foo => :bar}
n.save!
GCM
n = Rapns::Gcm::Notification.new
n.app = Rapns::Gcm::App.find_by_name("android_app")
n.registration_ids = ["..."]
n.data = {:message => "hi mom!"}
n.save!
Starting Rapns
As a daemon:
cd /path/to/rails/app
rapns <Rails environment> [options]
Inside an existing process:
Rapns.
Please note that only ever a single instance of Rapns should be running.
See Configuration for a list of options, or run rapns --help
.
Updating Rapns
After updating you should run rails g rapns
to check for any new migrations.
Wiki
General
- Configuration
- Upgrading from 2.x to 3.0
- Deploying to Heroku
- Hot App Updates
- Reflection API
- Push API
- Embedding API
APNs
- Advanced APNs Features
- APNs Delivery Failure Handling
- Why open multiple connections to the APNs?
- Silent failures might be dropped connections
GCM
Contributing
Fork as usual and go crazy!
When running specs, please note that the ActiveRecord adapter can be changed by setting the ADAPTER
environment variable. For example: ADAPTER=postgresql rake
.
Available adapters for testing are mysql
, mysql2
and postgresql
.
Note that the database username is changed at runtime to be the currently logged in user's name. So if you're testing with mysql and you're using a user named 'bob', you will need to grant a mysql user 'bob' access to the 'rapns_test' mysql database.
Contributors
Thank you to the following wonderful people for contributing: