Qmore is a qless plugin that gives one more control over how queues are processed. Qmore allows one to specify the queues a worker processes by the use of wildcards, negations, or dynamic look up from redis. It also allows one to specify the relative priority between queues (rather than within a single queue). It plugs into the Qless webapp to make it easy to manage the queues.

Authored against Qless 0.9.3, so it at least works with that - try running the tests if you use a different version of qless

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Usage

To use the rake tasks built into qless, just adding qless to your Gemfile should cause it to get required before the task executes. If you aren't using a gemfile, then you'll need to require qmore directly so that it sets up ENV['JOB_RESERVER'] to use Qmore::JobReserver.

Alternatively, if you have some other way of launching workers (e.g. qless-pool), you can assign the reserver explicitly in the setup rake task or some other initializer:

Qless::Pool.pool_factory.reserver_class = Qmore::JobReserver
Qmore.client == Qless::Pool.pool_factory.client

To enable the web UI, use a config.ru similar to the following depending on your environment:

require 'qless/server'
require 'qmore-server'

Qless::Server.client = Qless::Client.new(:host => "some-host", :port => 7000)
Qmore.client = Qless::Server.client
run Qless::Server.new(Qmore.client)

Dynamic Queues

Start your workers with a QUEUES that can contain '*' for zero-or more of any character, '!' to exclude the following pattern, or @key to look up the patterns from redis. Some examples help:

QUEUES='foo' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from the queue 'foo'

QUEUES='*' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from any queue

QUEUES='*foo' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from queues that end in foo

QUEUES='*foo*' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from queues whose names contain foo

QUEUES='*foo*,!foobar' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from queues whose names contain foo except the foobar queue

QUEUES='*foo*,!*bar' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from queues whose names contain foo except queues whose names end in bar

QUEUES='@key' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from queue names stored in redis (use Qless.set_dynamic_queue("key", ["queuename1", "queuename2"]) to set them)

QUEUES='*,!@key' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from any queue execept ones stored in redis

QUEUES='@' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from queue names stored in redis using the hostname of the worker

Qless.set_dynamic_queue("key", ["*foo*", "!*bar"])
QUEUES='@key' rake qless:work

Pulls jobs from queue names stored in redis, with wildcards/negations

task :custom_worker do
  ENV['QUEUES'] = "*foo*,!*bar"
  Rake::Task['qless:work'].invoke
end

From a custom rake script

Queue Priority

Start your workers with a QUEUES that contains many queue names - the priority is most useful when using wildcards.

The qmore priority web ui is shown as a tab in the qless web UI, and allows you to define the queue priorities. To activate it, you need to require 'qmore-server' in whatever initializer you use to bring up qless-web.

Then you should set use the web ui to determine the order a worker will pick a queue for processing. The "Fairly" checkbox makes all queues that match that pattern get ordered in a random fashion.

For example, say my qless system has the queues:

low_foo, low_bar, low_baz, high_foo, high_bar, high_baz, otherqueue, somequeue, myqueue

And I run my worker with QUEUES=*

If I set my patterns like:

high_* (fairly unchecked)
default (fairly unchecked)
low_* (fairly unchecked)

Then, the worker will scan the queues for work in this order: high_bar, high_baz, high_foo, myqueue, otherqueue, somequeue, low_bar, low_baz, low_foo

If I set my patterns like:

high_* (fairly checked)
default (fairly checked)
low_* (fairly checked)

Then, the worker will scan the queues for work in this order:

*[high_bar, high_baz, high_foo].shuffle, *[myqueue, otherqueue, somequeue].shuffle, *[low_bar, low_baz, low_foo].shuffle

Contributors

Matt Conway ( https://github.com/wr0ngway ) Bert Goethals ( https://github.com/Bertg )