Module: Heroku::Helpers

Extended by:
Helpers
Included in:
Auth, CLI, Client, Client, Client::Cisaurus, Client::HerokuPostgresql, Client::Pgbackups, Client::Rendezvous, Command, Command::Base, Helpers, HerokuPostgresql, LogDisplayer, Plugin, Plugin
Defined in:
lib/heroku/helpers.rb,
lib/heroku/helpers/log_displayer.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: HerokuPostgresql Classes: LogDisplayer

Constant Summary collapse

@@kb =
1024
@@mb =
1024 * @@kb
@@gb =
1024 * @@mb

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.error_with_failureObject



274
275
276
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 274

def self.error_with_failure
  @@error_with_failure ||= false
end

.error_with_failure=(new_error_with_failure) ⇒ Object



278
279
280
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 278

def self.error_with_failure=(new_error_with_failure)
  @@error_with_failure = new_error_with_failure
end

.extended(base) ⇒ Object



294
295
296
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 294

def self.extended(base)
  extended_into << base
end

.extended_intoObject



286
287
288
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 286

def self.extended_into
  @@extended_into ||= []
end

.included(base) ⇒ Object



290
291
292
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 290

def self.included(base)
  included_into << base
end

.included_intoObject



282
283
284
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 282

def self.included_into
  @@included_into ||= []
end

Instance Method Details

#action(message, options = {}) ⇒ Object

DISPLAY HELPERS



237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 237

def action(message, options={})
  display("#{message}... ", false)
  Heroku::Helpers.error_with_failure = true
  ret = yield
  Heroku::Helpers.error_with_failure = false
  display((options[:success] || "done"), false)
  if @status
    display(", #{@status}", false)
    @status = nil
  end
  display
  ret
end

#askObject



82
83
84
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 82

def ask
  $stdin.gets.to_s.strip
end

#confirm(message = "Are you sure you wish to continue? (y/n)") ⇒ Object



51
52
53
54
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 51

def confirm(message="Are you sure you wish to continue? (y/n)")
  display("#{message} ", false)
  ['y', 'yes'].include?(ask.downcase)
end

#confirm_billingObject



41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 41

def confirm_billing
  display
  display "This action will cause your account to be billed at the end of the month"
  display "For more information, see https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/usage-and-billing"
  if confirm
    Heroku::Auth.client.confirm_billing
    true
  end
end

#confirm_command(app_to_confirm = app, message = nil) ⇒ Object



56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 56

def confirm_command(app_to_confirm = app, message=nil)
  if confirmed_app = Heroku::Command.current_options[:confirm]
    unless confirmed_app == app_to_confirm
      raise(Heroku::Command::CommandFailed, "Confirmed app #{confirmed_app} did not match the selected app #{app_to_confirm}.")
    end
    return true
  else
    display
    message ||= "WARNING: Destructive Action\nThis command will affect the app: #{app_to_confirm}"
    message << "\nTo proceed, type \"#{app_to_confirm}\" or re-run this command with --confirm #{app_to_confirm}"
    output_with_bang(message)
    display
    display "> ", false
    if ask.downcase != app_to_confirm
      error("Confirmation did not match #{app_to_confirm}. Aborted.")
    else
      true
    end
  end
end

#create_git_remote(remote, url) ⇒ Object



159
160
161
162
163
164
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 159

def create_git_remote(remote, url)
  return if git('remote').split("\n").include?(remote)
  return unless File.exists?(".git")
  git "remote add #{remote} #{url}"
  display "Git remote #{remote} added"
end

#deprecate(message) ⇒ Object



37
38
39
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 37

def deprecate(message)
  display "WARNING: #{message}"
end

#display(msg = "", new_line = true) ⇒ Object



20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 20

def display(msg="", new_line=true)
  if new_line
    puts(msg)
  else
    print(msg)
    $stdout.flush
  end
end

#display_header(message = "", new_line = true) ⇒ Object



298
299
300
301
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 298

def display_header(message="", new_line=true)
  return if message.to_s.strip == ""
  display("=== " + message.to_s.split("\n").join("\n=== "), new_line)
end

#display_object(object) ⇒ Object



303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 303

def display_object(object)
  case object
  when Array
    # list of objects
    object.each do |item|
      display_object(item)
    end
  when Hash
    # if all values are arrays, it is a list with headers
    # otherwise it is a single header with pairs of data
    if object.values.all? {|value| value.is_a?(Array)}
      object.keys.sort_by {|key| key.to_s}.each do |key|
        display_header(key)
        display_object(object[key])
        hputs
      end
    end
  else
    hputs(object.to_s)
  end
end

#display_row(row, lengths) ⇒ Object



185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 185

def display_row(row, lengths)
  row_data = []
  row.zip(lengths).each do |column, length|
    format = column.is_a?(Fixnum) ? "%#{length}s" : "%-#{length}s"
    row_data << format % column
  end
  display(row_data.join("  "))
end

#display_table(objects, columns, headers) ⇒ Object



170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 170

def display_table(objects, columns, headers)
  lengths = []
  columns.each_with_index do |column, index|
    header = headers[index]
    lengths << longest([header].concat(objects.map { |o| o[column].to_s }))
  end
  lines = lengths.map {|length| "-" * length}
  lengths[-1] = 0 # remove padding from last column
  display_row headers, lengths
  display_row lines, lengths
  objects.each do |row|
    display_row columns.map { |column| row[column] }, lengths
  end
end

#error(message) ⇒ Object



265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 265

def error(message)
  if Heroku::Helpers.error_with_failure
    display("failed")
    Heroku::Helpers.error_with_failure = false
  end
  $stderr.puts(format_with_bang(message))
  exit(1)
end

#fail(message) ⇒ Object



231
232
233
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 231

def fail(message)
  raise Heroku::Command::CommandFailed, message
end

#format_bytes(amount) ⇒ Object



146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 146

def format_bytes(amount)
  amount = amount.to_i
  return '(empty)' if amount == 0
  return amount if amount < @@kb
  return "#{(amount / @@kb).round}k" if amount < @@mb
  return "#{(amount / @@mb).round}M" if amount < @@gb
  return "#{(amount / @@gb).round}G"
end

#format_date(date) ⇒ Object



77
78
79
80
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 77

def format_date(date)
  date = Time.parse(date).utc if date.is_a?(String)
  date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M %Z").gsub('GMT', 'UTC')
end

#format_error(error, message = 'Heroku client internal error.') ⇒ Object



378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 378

def format_error(error, message='Heroku client internal error.')
  formatted_error = []
  formatted_error << " !    #{message}"
  formatted_error << ' !    Search for help at: https://help.heroku.com'
  formatted_error << ' !    Or report a bug at: https://github.com/heroku/heroku/issues/new'
  formatted_error << ''
  formatted_error << "    Error:       #{error.message} (#{error.class})"
  formatted_error << "    Backtrace:   #{error.backtrace.first}"
  error.backtrace[1..-1].each do |line|
    formatted_error << "                 #{line}"
  end
  if error.backtrace.length > 1
    formatted_error << ''
  end
  command = ARGV.map do |arg|
    if arg.include?(' ')
      arg = %{"#{arg}"}
    else
      arg
    end
  end.join(' ')
  formatted_error << "    Command:     heroku #{command}"
  require 'heroku/auth'
  unless Heroku::Auth.host == Heroku::Auth.default_host
    formatted_error << "    Host:        #{Heroku::Auth.host}"
  end
  if http_proxy = ENV['http_proxy'] || ENV['HTTP_PROXY']
    formatted_error << "    HTTP Proxy:  #{http_proxy}"
  end
  if https_proxy = ENV['https_proxy'] || ENV['HTTPS_PROXY']
    formatted_error << "    HTTPS Proxy: #{https_proxy}"
  end
  plugins = Heroku::Plugin.list.sort
  unless plugins.empty?
    formatted_error << "    Plugins:     #{plugins.first}"
    plugins[1..-1].each do |plugin|
      formatted_error << "                 #{plugin}"
    end
    if plugins.length > 1
      formatted_error << ''
      $stderr.puts
    end
  end
  formatted_error << "    Version:     #{Heroku.user_agent}"
  formatted_error << "\n"
  formatted_error.join("\n")
end

#format_with_bang(message) ⇒ Object



255
256
257
258
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 255

def format_with_bang(message)
  return '' if message.to_s.strip == ""
  " !    " + message.split("\n").join("\n !    ")
end

#get_terminal_environmentObject



225
226
227
228
229
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 225

def get_terminal_environment
  { "TERM" => ENV["TERM"], "COLUMNS" => `tput cols`.strip, "LINES" => `tput lines`.strip }
rescue
  { "TERM" => ENV["TERM"] }
end

#git(args) ⇒ Object



111
112
113
114
115
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 111

def git(args)
  return "" unless has_git?
  flattened_args = [args].flatten.compact.join(" ")
  %x{ git #{flattened_args} 2>&1 }.strip
end

#has_git?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


106
107
108
109
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 106

def has_git?
  %x{ git --version }
  $?.success?
end

#home_directoryObject



8
9
10
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 8

def home_directory
  running_on_windows? ? ENV['USERPROFILE'].gsub("\\","/") : ENV['HOME']
end

#host_nameObject



29
30
31
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 29

def host_name
  'Pogoapp'
end

#hprint(string = '') ⇒ Object



329
330
331
332
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 329

def hprint(string='')
  Kernel.print(string)
  $stdout.flush
end

#hputs(string = '') ⇒ Object



325
326
327
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 325

def hputs(string='')
  Kernel.puts(string)
end

#json_decode(json) ⇒ Object



200
201
202
203
204
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 200

def json_decode(json)
  Heroku::OkJson.decode(json)
rescue Heroku::OkJson::Error
  nil
end

#json_encode(object) ⇒ Object



194
195
196
197
198
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 194

def json_encode(object)
  Heroku::OkJson.encode(object)
rescue Heroku::OkJson::Error
  nil
end

#launchy(message, url) ⇒ Object



338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 338

def launchy(message, url)
  action(message) do
    require("launchy")
    launchy = Launchy.open(url)
    if launchy.respond_to?(:join)
      launchy.join
    end
  end
end

#line_formatter(array) ⇒ Object

produces a printf formatter line for an array of items if an individual line item is an array, it will create columns that are lined-up

line_formatter([“foo”, “barbaz”]) # => “%-6s” line_formatter([“foo”, “barbaz”], [“bar”, “qux”]) # => “%-3s %-6s”



355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 355

def line_formatter(array)
  if array.any? {|item| item.is_a?(Array)}
    cols = []
    array.each do |item|
      if item.is_a?(Array)
        item.each_with_index { |val,idx| cols[idx] = [cols[idx]||0, (val || '').length].max }
      end
    end
    cols.map { |col| "%-#{col}s" }.join("  ")
  else
    "%s"
  end
end

#longest(items) ⇒ Object



166
167
168
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 166

def longest(items)
  items.map { |i| i.to_s.length }.sort.last
end

#output_with_bang(message = "", new_line = true) ⇒ Object



260
261
262
263
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 260

def output_with_bang(message="", new_line=true)
  return if message.to_s.strip == ""
  display(format_with_bang(message), new_line)
end

#quantify(string, num) ⇒ Object



155
156
157
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 155

def quantify(string, num)
  "%d %s" % [ num, num.to_i == 1 ? string : "#{string}s" ]
end

#redisplay(line, line_break = false) ⇒ Object



33
34
35
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 33

def redisplay(line, line_break = false)
  display("\r\e[0K#{line}", line_break)
end

#retry_on_exception(*exceptions) ⇒ Object



94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 94

def retry_on_exception(*exceptions)
  retry_count = 0
  begin
    yield
  rescue *exceptions => ex
    raise ex if retry_count >= 3
    sleep 3
    retry_count += 1
    retry
  end
end

#run_command(command, args = []) ⇒ Object



90
91
92
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 90

def run_command(command, args=[])
  Heroku::Command.run(command, args)
end

#running_on_a_mac?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


16
17
18
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 16

def running_on_a_mac?
  RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /-darwin\d/
end

#running_on_windows?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


12
13
14
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 12

def running_on_windows?
  RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /mswin32|mingw32/
end

#set_buffer(enable) ⇒ Object



206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 206

def set_buffer(enable)
  with_tty do
    if enable
      `stty icanon echo`
    else
      `stty -icanon -echo`
    end
  end
end

#shell(cmd) ⇒ Object



86
87
88
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 86

def shell(cmd)
  FileUtils.cd(Dir.pwd) {|d| return `#{cmd}`}
end

#spinner(ticks) ⇒ Object



334
335
336
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 334

def spinner(ticks)
  %w(/ - \\ |)[ticks % 4]
end

#status(message) ⇒ Object



251
252
253
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 251

def status(message)
  @status = message
end

#string_distance(first, last) ⇒ Object



466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 466

def string_distance(first, last)
  distances = [] # 0x0s
  0.upto(first.length) do |index|
    distances << [index] + [0] * last.length
  end
  distances[0] = 0.upto(last.length).to_a
  1.upto(last.length) do |last_index|
    1.upto(first.length) do |first_index|
      first_char = first[first_index - 1, 1]
      last_char = last[last_index - 1, 1]
      if first_char == last_char
        distances[first_index][last_index] = distances[first_index - 1][last_index - 1] # noop
      else
        distances[first_index][last_index] = [
          distances[first_index - 1][last_index],     # deletion
          distances[first_index][last_index - 1],     # insertion
          distances[first_index - 1][last_index - 1]  # substitution
        ].min + 1 # cost
        if first_index > 1 && last_index > 1
          first_previous_char = first[first_index - 2, 1]
          last_previous_char = last[last_index - 2, 1]
          if first_char == last_previous_char && first_previous_char == last_char
            distances[first_index][last_index] = [
              distances[first_index][last_index],
              distances[first_index - 2][last_index - 2] + 1 # transposition
            ].min
          end
        end
      end
    end
  end
  distances[first.length][last.length]
end

#styled_array(array, options = {}) ⇒ Object



369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 369

def styled_array(array, options={})
  fmt = line_formatter(array)
  array = array.sort unless options[:sort] == false
  array.each do |element|
    display((fmt % element).rstrip)
  end
  display
end

#styled_error(error, message = 'Heroku client internal error.') ⇒ Object



426
427
428
429
430
431
432
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 426

def styled_error(error, message='Heroku client internal error.')
  if Heroku::Helpers.error_with_failure
    display("failed")
    Heroku::Helpers.error_with_failure = false
  end
  $stderr.puts(format_error(error, message))
end

#styled_hash(hash, keys = nil) ⇒ Object



438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 438

def styled_hash(hash, keys=nil)
  max_key_length = hash.keys.map {|key| key.to_s.length}.max + 2
  keys ||= hash.keys.sort {|x,y| x.to_s <=> y.to_s}
  keys.each do |key|
    case value = hash[key]
    when Array
      if value.empty?
        next
      else
        elements = value.sort {|x,y| x.to_s <=> y.to_s}
        display("#{key}: ".ljust(max_key_length), false)
        display(elements[0])
        elements[1..-1].each do |element|
          display("#{' ' * max_key_length}#{element}")
        end
        if elements.length > 1
          display
        end
      end
    when nil
      next
    else
      display("#{key}: ".ljust(max_key_length), false)
      display(value)
    end
  end
end

#styled_header(header) ⇒ Object



434
435
436
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 434

def styled_header(header)
  display("=== #{header}")
end

#suggestion(actual, possibilities) ⇒ Object



500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 500

def suggestion(actual, possibilities)
  distances = Hash.new {|hash,key| hash[key] = []}

  possibilities.each do |suggestion|
    distances[string_distance(actual, suggestion)] << suggestion
  end

  minimum_distance = distances.keys.min
  if minimum_distance < 4
    suggestions = distances[minimum_distance].sort
    if suggestions.length == 1
      "Perhaps you meant `#{suggestions.first}`."
    else
      "Perhaps you meant #{suggestions[0...-1].map {|suggestion| "`#{suggestion}`"}.join(', ')} or `#{suggestions.last}`."
    end
  else
    nil
  end
end

#time_ago(since) ⇒ Object



117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 117

def time_ago(since)
  if since.is_a?(String)
    since = Time.parse(since)
  end

  elapsed = Time.now - since

  message = since.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
  if elapsed <= 60
    message << " (~ #{elapsed.floor}s ago)"
  elsif elapsed <= (60 * 60)
    message << " (~ #{(elapsed / 60).floor}m ago)"
  elsif elapsed <= (60 * 60 * 25)
    message << " (~ #{(elapsed / 60 / 60).floor}h ago)"
  end
  message
end

#truncate(text, length) ⇒ Object



135
136
137
138
139
140
141
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 135

def truncate(text, length)
  if text.size > length
    text[0, length - 2] + '..'
  else
    text
  end
end

#with_tty(&block) ⇒ Object



216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
# File 'lib/heroku/helpers.rb', line 216

def with_tty(&block)
  return unless $stdin.isatty
  begin
    yield
  rescue
    # fails on windows
  end
end