This is a collection of miscellaneous quality-of-life helpers to Ruby's core OpenSSL module. They're intended to make working with OpenSSL a little less frustrating.

Installation

Due to recent changes in the openssl standard library, this gem requires Ruby 2.5 or later with the openssl extension. Assuming you've got that available, you can install as a gem:

gem install openssl-additions

If you're the sturdy type that likes to run from git:

rake install

Or, if you've eschewed the convenience of Rubygems entirely, then you presumably know what to do already.

Usage

All classes are fully documented with YARD comments, so the online docs are actually useful. A brief summary of features, though, appears below.

Consistent SPKIs

Not all OpenSSL key types provide a consistent SubjectPublicKeyInfo data structure to work with, so I added one, along with helpers on the existing SPKI-related classes to extract one.

require "openssl/x509/spki"

key = OpenSSL::PKey::EC.new("prime256v1").generate_key
spki = key.to_spki
spki.to_der   # => bundle of gibberish
spki.spki_fingerprint.hexdigest  # => lots of hex characters

cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File.read("/tmp/cert.pem"))
spki = cert.to_spki
# ... and so on

Parsing SSH public keys into PKeys

Ever needed an SSH public key in an OpenSSL-compatible object? Neither did I until recently, but once I did, I wrote this.

require "openssl/pkey"

key = OpenSSL::PKey.from_ssh_key(File.read("~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"))
key.class     # => OpenSSL::PKey::RSA
key.public?   # => true
key.private?  # => false

Parsing SSH keys

The OpenSSL::PKey.from_ssh_key method can take an OpenSSH public or private key and spit out the appropriate subclass of OpenSSL::PKey::PKey.

YAML Serialization

If you've ever tried to call .to_yaml on an OpenSSL::X509::Certificate, you'll have noticed that it doesn't contain anything very useful. Well, if you require "openssl/yaml_serialization", you'll get properly serialized certificates (and keys, and some number of other data types).

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md.

Licence

Unless otherwise stated, everything in this repo is covered by the following copyright notice:

Copyright (C) 2018  Matt Palmer <[email protected]>

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3, as
published by the Free Software Foundation.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give permission
to link the code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library. You
must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects for all of the
code used other than OpenSSL. If you modify file(s) with this exception,
you may extend this exception to your version of the file(s), but you are
not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception
statement from your version. If you delete this exception statement from
all source files in the program, then also delete it here.