Microscope


Microscope adds useful scopes targeting ActiveRecord boolean, date and datetime attributes.


Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'microscope'

Usage

create_table "events" do |t|
  t.string   "name"
  t.boolean  "special"
  t.datetime "expired_at"
  t.date     "archived_on"
end

class Event < ApplicationRecord
  acts_as_microscope
end

Event.special
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`special` = 1

Event.not_special
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`special` = 0

Time.now
# => 2013-07-05 15:43:42

Event.expired_before(2.months.ago)
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`expired_at` < '2013-05-05 15:43:42'

Event.expired_before_now
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`expired_at` < '2013-07-05 15:43:42'

Event.expired_after_or_now
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`expired_at` >= '2013-07-05 15:43:42'

Event.expired_after_or_at(2.months.from_now)
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`expired_at` >= '2013-09-05 15:43:42'

Event.expired_between(2.months.ago..1.month.from_now)
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`expired_at` BETWEEN '2013-05-05 15:43:42' AND '2013-08-05 15:43:42'

Event.archived_before(2.days.ago)
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`archived_on` < '2013-07-03'

Event.archived_between(2.days.ago..3.days.from_now)
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`archived_on` BETWEEN '2013-07-03' AND '2013-07-08'

Event.archived
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`archived_on` IS NOT NULL AND `events`.`archived_on` <= '2013-07-05 15:43:42'

Event.not_archived
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`archived_on` IS NULL OR `events`.`archived_on` > '2013-07-05 15:43:42'

Microscope also adds a few instance methods to the model per scope.

event = Event.archived.first
# SELECT * FROM `events` where `events`.`archived_on` IS NOT NULL AND `events`.`archived_on` <= '2013-07-05 15:43:42' LIMIT 1

event.archived? # => true
event.not_archived? # => false

event = Event.unarchived.first
event.archived? # => false

event.mark_as_archived
event.archived? # => true
event.archived_at # => 2013-07-05 15:43:42
event.reload
event.archived? # => false
event.archived_at # => nil

event.mark_as_archived! # (same as #mark_as_archived but save the record immediately)
event.archived? # => true
event.archived_at # => 2013-07-05 15:43:42
event.reload
event.archived? # => true
event.archived_at # => 2013-07-05 15:43:42

Options

On acts_as_microscope

You can also use a few options when calling acts_as_microscope:

class Event < ApplicationRecord
  acts_as_microscope only: [:created_at]
end

class User < ApplicationRecord
  acts_as_microscope except: [:created_at]
end

Event.created_before(2.months.ago) # works!
Event.updated_before(2.months.ago) # NoMethodError

User.created_before(2.months.ago) # NoMethodError
User.updated_before(2.months.ago) # works!

Date and time attributes and forms

When using Microscope on a date or datetime attribute, you’ll probably want avoid dealing with those values in forms and only expose a checkbox to the user.

Setting a Microscope-enabled attribute to a truthy value will correctly cast the attribute to the right value (Date.today or Time.now, respectively). Otherwise the attribute will be set to nil.

Model

class Event < ApplicationRecord
  acts_as_microscope
end

View

<% form_for @event do |form| %>
  <%= form.text_field :name %>
  <%= form.check_box :archived? %>

  <%= submit_tag %>
<% end %>

Controller

class EventsController < ApplicationController
  def new
    @event = Event.new
  end

  def create
    @event = Event.new(event_params)
    @event.save
  end

  def event_params
    params.require(:event).permit(:name, :archived)
  end
end

License

Microscope is © 2013-2019 Mirego and may be freely distributed under the New BSD license. See the LICENSE.md file.

The microscope logo is based on this lovely icon by Scott Lewis, from The Noun Project. Used under a Creative Commons BY 3.0 license.

About Mirego

Mirego is a team of passionate people who believe that work is a place where you can innovate and have fun. We're a team of talented people who imagine and build beautiful Web and mobile applications. We come together to share ideas and change the world.

We also love open-source software and we try to give back to the community as much as we can.