MailInterceptor
This gem intercepts and forwards email to a forwarding address in a non-production environment. It also allows to not intercept certain emails so that testing of emails is easier in development/staging environment.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
# There is no need to include this gem for production or for test environment
gem 'mail_interceptor', group: [:development, :staging]
Usage
# config/initializer/mail_interceptor.rb
= { forward_emails_to: '[email protected]',
deliver_emails_to: ["@wheel.com"] }
interceptor = MailInterceptor::Interceptor.new()
unless (Rails.env.test? || Rails.env.production?)
ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptor(interceptor)
end
Do not use this feature in test mode so that in your tests you can test against real recipients of the email.
deliver_emails_to
Passing deliver_emails_to is optional. If no "deliver_emails_to" is passed then all emails will be intercepted and forwarded in non-production environment.
Let's say that you want to actually deliver all emails having the pattern "@BigBinary.com". Here is how it can be accomplished.
MailInterceptor::Interceptor.new({ forward_emails_to: '[email protected]',
deliver_emails_to: ["@bigbinary.com"] })
If you want the emails to be delivered only if the email address is
[email protected]
then that can be done too.
MailInterceptor::Interceptor.new({ forward_emails_to: '[email protected]',
deliver_emails_to: ["[email protected]"] })
Now only [email protected]
will get its emails delivered and all other emails
will be intercepted and forwarded.
The regular expression is matched without case sensitive. So you can mix lowercase and uppercase and it won't matter.
forward_emails_to
This is a required field.
It can take a single email or an array of emails.
MailInterceptor::Interceptor.new({ forward_emails_to: '[email protected]' })
It can also take an array of emails in which case emails are forwarded to each of those emails in the array.
MailInterceptor::Interceptor.new({ forward_emails_to: ['[email protected]',
'[email protected]' })
ignore_bcc and ignore_cc
By default bcc and cc are ignored.
You can pass :ignore_bcc
or :ignore_cc
options as false
,
if you don't want to ignore bcc or cc.
Custom environment
By default all emails sent in non production environment are
intercepted. However you can control this behavior by passing env
as
the key. It accepts any ruby objects which responds to intercept?
method. If the result of that method is true
then emails are
intercepted otherwise emails are not intercepted.
Below is an example of how to pass a custom ruby object as value for
env
key.
Besides method intercept?
method name
is needed if you have provided
subject_prefix
. This name will be appended to the subject_prefix
to
produce something like [WHEEL STAGING] Forgot password
. In this case
STAGING
came form name
.
class MyEnv
def name
ENV["ENVIRONMENT_NAME"]
end
def intercept?
ENV["INTERCEPT_MAIL"] == '1'
end
end
MailInterceptor::Interceptor.new({ env: MyEnv.new,
forward_emails_to: ['[email protected]',
'[email protected]' })