Module: JWE

Defined in:
lib/jwe.rb,
lib/jwe/alg.rb,
lib/jwe/enc.rb,
lib/jwe/zip.rb,
lib/jwe/base64.rb,
lib/jwe/alg/dir.rb,
lib/jwe/version.rb,
lib/jwe/zip/def.rb,
lib/jwe/alg/rsa15.rb,
lib/jwe/alg/aes_kw.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/cipher.rb,
lib/jwe/alg/a128_kw.rb,
lib/jwe/alg/a192_kw.rb,
lib/jwe/alg/a256_kw.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/a128gcm.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/a192gcm.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/a256gcm.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/aes_gcm.rb,
lib/jwe/alg/rsa_oaep.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/aes_cbc_hs.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/a128cbc_hs256.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/a192cbc_hs384.rb,
lib/jwe/enc/a256cbc_hs512.rb,
lib/jwe/serialization/compact.rb

Overview

A ruby implementation of the RFC 7516 JSON Web Encryption (JWE) standard.

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Alg, Base64, Enc, Serialization, Zip Classes: BadCEK, DecodeError, InvalidData, NotImplementedError

Constant Summary collapse

VALID_ALG = 
['RSA1_5', 'RSA-OAEP', 'RSA-OAEP-256', 'A128KW', 'A192KW', 'A256KW', 'dir', 'ECDH-ES', 'ECDH-ES+A128KW', 'ECDH-ES+A192KW', 'ECDH-ES+A256KW', 'A128GCMKW', 'A192GCMKW', 'A256GCMKW', 'PBES2-HS256+A128KW', 'PBES2-HS384+A192KW', 'PBES2-HS512+A256KW'].freeze
VALID_ENC = 
['A128CBC-HS256', 'A192CBC-HS384', 'A256CBC-HS512', 'A128GCM', 'A192GCM', 'A256GCM'].freeze
VALID_ZIP = 
['DEF'].freeze
VERSION = 
'0.4.0'.freeze

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.apply_zip(header, data, direction) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 80

def apply_zip(header, data, direction)
  zip = header[:zip] || header['zip']
  if zip
    Zip.for(zip).new.send(direction, data)
  else
    data
  end
end

.check_alg(alg) ⇒ Object

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError) 


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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 59

def check_alg(alg)
  raise ArgumentError.new("\"#{alg}\" is not a valid alg method") unless VALID_ALG.include?(alg)
end

.check_enc(enc) ⇒ Object

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError) 


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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 63

def check_enc(enc)
  raise ArgumentError.new("\"#{enc}\" is not a valid enc method") unless VALID_ENC.include?(enc)
end

.check_key(key) ⇒ Object

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError) 


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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 71

def check_key(key)
  raise ArgumentError.new('The key must not be nil or blank') if key.nil? || (key.is_a?(String) && key.strip == '')
end

.check_params(header, key) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 52

def check_params(header, key)
  check_alg(header[:alg] || header['alg'])
  check_enc(header[:enc] || header['enc'])
  check_zip(header[:zip] || header['zip'])
  check_key(key)
end

.check_zip(zip) ⇒ Object

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError) 


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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 67

def check_zip(zip)
  raise ArgumentError.new("\"#{zip}\" is not a valid zip method") unless zip.nil? || zip == '' || VALID_ZIP.include?(zip)
end

.decrypt(payload, key) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 39

def decrypt(payload, key)
  header, enc_key, iv, ciphertext, tag = Serialization::Compact.decode(payload)
  header = JSON.parse(header)
  check_params(header, key)

  cek = Alg.decrypt_cek(header['alg'], key, enc_key)
  cipher = Enc.for(header['enc'], cek, iv, tag)

  plaintext = cipher.decrypt(ciphertext, payload.split('.').first)

  apply_zip(header, plaintext, :decompress)
end

.encrypt(payload, key, alg: 'RSA-OAEP', enc: 'A128GCM', **more_headers) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 24

def encrypt(payload, key, alg: 'RSA-OAEP', enc: 'A128GCM', **more_headers)
  header = generate_header(alg, enc, more_headers)
  check_params(header, key)

  payload = apply_zip(header, payload, :compress)

  cipher = Enc.for(enc)
  cipher.cek = key if alg == 'dir'

  json_hdr = header.to_json
  ciphertext = cipher.encrypt(payload, Base64.jwe_encode(json_hdr))

  generate_serialization(json_hdr, Alg.encrypt_cek(alg, key, cipher.cek), ciphertext, cipher)
end

.generate_header(alg, enc, more) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 89

def generate_header(alg, enc, more)
  header = { alg: alg, enc: enc }.merge(more)
  header.delete(:zip) if header[:zip] == ''
  header
end

.generate_serialization(hdr, cek, content, cipher) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 95

def generate_serialization(hdr, cek, content, cipher)
  Serialization::Compact.encode(hdr, cek, cipher.iv, content, cipher.tag)
end

.param_to_class_name(param) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/jwe.rb', line 75

def param_to_class_name(param)
  klass = param.gsub(/[-\+]/, '_').downcase.sub(/^[a-z\d]*/) { $&.capitalize }
  klass.gsub(/_([a-z\d]*)/i) { Regexp.last_match(1).capitalize }
end