Class: EventMachine::WebSocket::Connection

Inherits:
Connection
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Debugger
Defined in:
lib/em-websocket/connection.rb

Constant Summary collapse

ENCODING_SUPPORTED =

Cache encodings since it’s moderately expensive to look them up each time

"string".respond_to?(:force_encoding)
UTF8 = 
Encoding.find("UTF-8")
BINARY = 
Encoding.find("BINARY")

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(options) ⇒ Connection

Returns a new instance of Connection.



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 37

def initialize(options)
  @options = options
  @debug = options[:debug] || false
  @secure = options[:secure] || false
  @secure_proxy = options[:secure_proxy] || false
  @tls_options = options[:tls_options] || {}

  debug [:initialize]
end

Instance Attribute Details

#max_frame_size ⇒ Object

Returns the maximum frame size which this connection is configured to accept. This can be set globally or on a per connection basis, and defaults to a value of 10MB if not set.

The behaviour when a too large frame is received varies by protocol, but in the newest protocols the connection will be closed with the correct close code (1009) immediately after receiving the frame header



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 234

def max_frame_size
  @max_frame_size || WebSocket.max_frame_size
end

Instance Method Details

#close_websocket(code = nil, body = nil) ⇒ Object

Use this method to close the websocket connection cleanly This sends a close frame and waits for acknowlegement before closing the connection



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 50

def close_websocket(code = nil, body = nil)
  if code && !(4000..4999).include?(code)
    raise "Application code may only use codes in the range 4000-4999"
  end

  # If code not defined then set to 1000 (normal closure)
  code ||= 1000

  close_websocket_private(code, body)
end

#dispatch(data) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 96

def dispatch(data)
  if data.match(/\A<policy-file-request\s*\/>/)
    send_flash_cross_domain_file
  else
    @handshake ||= begin
      handshake = Handshake.new(@secure || @secure_proxy)

      handshake.callback { |upgrade_response, handler_klass|
        debug [:accepting_ws_version, handshake.protocol_version]
        debug [:upgrade_response, upgrade_response]
        self.send_data(upgrade_response)
        @handler = handler_klass.new(self, @debug)
        @handshake = nil
        trigger_on_open(handshake)
      }

      handshake.errback { |e|
        debug [:error, e]
        trigger_on_error(e)
        # Handshake errors require the connection to be aborted
        abort
      }

      handshake
    end

    @handshake.receive_data(data)
  end
end

#onclose(&blk) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 10

def onclose(&blk);    @onclose = blk;   end

#onerror(&blk) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 11

def onerror(&blk);    @onerror = blk;   end

#onmessage(&blk) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 12

def onmessage(&blk);  @onmessage = blk; end

#onopen(&blk) ⇒ Object

define WebSocket callbacks



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 9

def onopen(&blk);     @onopen = blk;    end

#onping(&blk) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 13

def onping(&blk);     @onping = blk;    end

#onpong(&blk) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 14

def onpong(&blk);     @onpong = blk;    end

#ping(body = '') ⇒ Object

Send a ping to the client. The client must respond with a pong.

In the case that the client is running a WebSocket draft < 01, false is returned since ping & pong are not supported



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 190

def ping(body = '')
  if @handler
    @handler.pingable? ? @handler.send_frame(:ping, body) && true : false
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot ping before onopen callback"
  end
end

#pingable? ⇒ Boolean

Test whether the connection is pingable (i.e. the WebSocket draft in use is >= 01)

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 214

def pingable?
  if @handler
    @handler.pingable?
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot test whether pingable before onopen callback"
  end
end

#pong(body = '') ⇒ Object

Send an unsolicited pong message, as allowed by the protocol. The client is not expected to respond to this message.

em-websocket automatically takes care of sending pong replies to incoming ping messages, as the protocol demands.



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 204

def pong(body = '')
  if @handler
    @handler.pingable? ? @handler.send_frame(:pong, body) && true : false
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot ping before onopen callback"
  end
end

#post_init ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 61

def post_init
  start_tls(@tls_options) if @secure
end

#receive_data(data) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 65

def receive_data(data)
  debug [:receive_data, data]

  if @handler
    @handler.receive_data(data)
  else
    dispatch(data)
  end
rescue WSProtocolError => e
  debug [:error, e]
  trigger_on_error(e)
  close_websocket_private(e.code)
rescue => e
  debug [:error, e]
  # These are application errors - raise unless onerror defined
  trigger_on_error(e) || raise(e)
  # There is no code defined for application errors, so use 3000
  # (which is reserved for frameworks)
  close_websocket_private(3000)
end

#send_binary(data) ⇒ Object

Send a WebSocket binary frame.



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 177

def send_binary(data)
  if @handler
    @handler.send_frame(:binary, data)
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot send binary before onopen callback"
  end
end

#send_flash_cross_domain_file ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 126

def send_flash_cross_domain_file
  file =  '<?xml version="1.0"?><cross-domain-policy><allow-access-from domain="*" to-ports="*"/></cross-domain-policy>'
  debug [:cross_domain, file]
  send_data file

  # handle the cross-domain request transparently
  # no need to notify the user about this connection
  @onclose = nil
  close_connection_after_writing
end

#send_text(data) ⇒ Object Also known as: send

Send a WebSocket text frame.

A WebSocketError may be raised if the connection is in an opening or a closing state, or if the passed in data is not valid UTF-8



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 147

def send_text(data)
  # If we're using Ruby 1.9, be pedantic about encodings
  if ENCODING_SUPPORTED
    # Also accept ascii only data in other encodings for convenience
    unless (data.encoding == UTF8 && data.valid_encoding?) || data.ascii_only?
      raise WebSocketError, "Data sent to WebSocket must be valid UTF-8 but was #{data.encoding} (valid: #{data.valid_encoding?})"
    end
    # This labels the encoding as binary so that it can be combined with
    # the BINARY framing
    data.force_encoding(BINARY)
  else
    # TODO: Check that data is valid UTF-8
  end

  if @handler
    @handler.send_text_frame(data)
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot send data before onopen callback"
  end

  # Revert data back to the original encoding (which we assume is UTF-8)
  # Doing this to avoid duping the string - there may be a better way
  data.force_encoding(UTF8) if ENCODING_SUPPORTED
  return nil
end

#state ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 222

def state
  @handler ? @handler.state : :handshake
end

#trigger_on_close ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 22

def trigger_on_close
  @onclose.call if @onclose
end

#trigger_on_error(reason) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 31

def trigger_on_error(reason)
  return false unless @onerror
  @onerror.call(reason)
  true
end

#trigger_on_message(msg) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 16

def trigger_on_message(msg)
  @onmessage.call(msg) if @onmessage
end

#trigger_on_open(handshake) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 19

def trigger_on_open(handshake)
  @onopen.call(handshake) if @onopen
end

#trigger_on_ping(data) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 25

def trigger_on_ping(data)
  @onping.call(data) if @onping
end

#trigger_on_pong(data) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 28

def trigger_on_pong(data)
  @onpong.call(data) if @onpong
end

#unbind ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 86

def unbind
  debug [:unbind, :connection]

  @handler.unbind if @handler
rescue => e
  debug [:error, e]
  # These are application errors - raise unless onerror defined
  trigger_on_error(e) || raise(e)
end