DockerJail

It's easy to make a jail with Docker.

Installation

gem install docker-jail

Documents

This gem is documented by YARD.

yard server --gems

See

Docker Engine API
docker-api for ruby

Usage

require 'docker-jail'
rsecoundequire 'pp'

image      = 'ruby:alpine'
user       = 'nobody:nobody'
pids_limit = 10
cpus       = '0' # string
memory_mb  = 100 # 100MB
timeout    = 10  # 10 seconds
input      = StringIO.new('10')
tmpfs      = {'/tmp/a': 'rw,size=65536k'}

cmd_list = ['ruby', '-e', 'puts(gets().to_i*2)']
# cmd_list = ['bash', '-c', 'time df']
cmd_list = ['sh', '-c', 'time timeout -s SIGKILL -t 2 ruby -e "puts(\"output\");exit(22)"']

opts = {cmd_list: cmd_list, image: image, user: user, workdir: '/tmp',
        cpus: cpus, memory_mb: memory_mb, pids_limit: pids_limit, tmpfs: tmpfs}

puts 'Create a container'
jail = DockerJail::Simple.new(opts)

puts 'Run with a time limit'
jail.run_timeout(timeout, input) # {|s,c| puts "#{s}: #{c}"}

puts "-------------------------"
puts "Exit: #{jail.exit_code}"
puts "Time over: #{jail.timeout?}"
puts "Memory over: #{jail.oom_killed?}"

print 'Stdout: '
p jail.out
print 'Stderr: '
p jail.err
print 'State: '
pp jail.state

# require 'pry'
# binding.pry

puts 'Delete force'
jail.delete

KnowHow

Share cpu resources equally

Use cpus options.
If your machine has Intel Hyper-Threading Technology, You can share equally by setting two core id to cpus.
e.g. '0,1'

Check core id.

cat /proc/cpuinfo | egrep 'process|core id' 

Limit the time

The docker-jail has two ways.

• First way: use DockerJail::Base#run_timeout method.
  This method can limit container execution time.
  But container execution time contains container up/down time.

• Second way: use timeout command in the container.
  But there may be cases where the container don't have the timeout command.

Measure the time

Use time command in the container.
You can get result of the time command from stderr.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.