Track Changes

Installation

Migration

class CreateTrackChangesTables < ActiveRecord::Migration
  def change
    create_table :track_changes_snapshots do |t|
      t.references :record, :polymorphic => true
      t.text :state
      t.timestamps
    end

    create_table :track_changes_diffs do |t|
      t.references :record, :polymorphic => true
      t.text :from
      t.text :to
      t.string :action
      t.string :changes_by
      t.timestamps
    end
  end
end

Usage

class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
  tracks_changes # may also pass an options hash
end

Options

By default all model attributes are tracked, except the primary_key, usually id, created_at, and updated_at.

  • :only accepts a field name or array of field names to track instead of the default fields
  • :except accepts a field name or array of field names to ignore
  • :methods accepts a field name or array of field names to track in addition to the default fields
  • :track_timestamps accepts a boolean, enabling or disabling tracking of created_at and updated_at
  • :track_primary_key accepts a boolean, enabling or disabling tracking of the model's primary key

Attribution

Changes can be attributed to a particular source. The source is saved as a string in the :changes_by column of the record. If given an instance of ActiveRecord::Base, the record's id will be used.

# Model-level attribution
person.save(:changes_by => 'Joe Changems')

# Block-level attribution
TrackChanges.with_changes_attributed_to 'Joe Changems' do
  person.save
end

# Controller-level attribution
class MyController < ApplicationController
  attribute_changes_to :current_user
end