Class: Calabash::Android::Operations::Device

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/calabash-android/operations.rb

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(cucumber_world, serial, server_port, app_path, test_server_path, test_server_port = 7102) ⇒ Device

Returns a new instance of Device.



191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 191

def initialize(cucumber_world, serial, server_port, app_path, test_server_path, test_server_port = 7102)

  @cucumber_world = cucumber_world
  @serial = serial || default_serial
  @server_port = server_port || default_server_port
  @app_path = app_path
  @test_server_path = test_server_path
  @test_server_port = test_server_port

  forward_cmd = "#{adb_command} forward tcp:#{@server_port} tcp:#{@test_server_port}"
  log forward_cmd
  log `#{forward_cmd}`
end

Instance Attribute Details

#app_pathObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute app_path.



189
190
191
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 189

def app_path
  @app_path
end

#serialObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute serial.



189
190
191
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 189

def serial
  @serial
end

#server_portObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute server_port.



189
190
191
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 189

def server_port
  @server_port
end

#test_server_pathObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute test_server_path.



189
190
191
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 189

def test_server_path
  @test_server_path
end

#test_server_portObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute test_server_port.



189
190
191
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 189

def test_server_port
  @test_server_port
end

Instance Method Details

#adb_commandObject



404
405
406
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 404

def adb_command
  "#{Env.adb_path} -s #{serial}"
end

#app_running?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


248
249
250
251
252
253
254
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 248

def app_running?
  begin
    http("/ping") == "pong"
  rescue
    false
  end
end

#clear_app_dataObject



458
459
460
461
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 458

def clear_app_data
  cmd = "#{adb_command} shell am instrument #{package_name(@test_server_path)}/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.ClearAppData"
  raise "Could not clear data" unless system(cmd)
end

#clear_preferences(name) ⇒ Object



639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 639

def clear_preferences(name)

  log "Clear preferences: #{name}, app running? #{app_running?}"

  if app_running?
    perform_action('clear_preferences', name);
  else

    logcat_id = get_logcat_id()
    cmd = "#{adb_command} shell am instrument -e logcat #{logcat_id} -e name \"#{name}\" #{package_name(@test_server_path)}/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.ClearPreferences"
    raise "Could not clear preferences" unless system(cmd)

    logcat_cmd = get_logcat_cmd(logcat_id)
    logcat_output = `#{logcat_cmd}`

    json = get_json_from_logcat(logcat_output)

    raise "Could not clear preferences" unless json != nil and json["success"]
  end
end

#configure_http(http, options) ⇒ Object



353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 353

def configure_http(http, options)
  return unless http
  http.connect_timeout = options[:open_timeout] || 15
  http.send_timeout = options[:send_timeout] || 15
  http.receive_timeout = options[:read_timeout] || 15
  if options.has_key?(:debug) && options[:debug]
    http.debug_dev= $stdout
  else
    if ENV['DEBUG_HTTP'] and (ENV['DEBUG_HTTP'] != '0')
      http.debug_dev = $stdout
    else
      http.debug_dev= nil
    end
  end
  http
end

#connected_devicesObject



441
442
443
444
445
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 441

def connected_devices
  lines = `#{Env.adb_path} devices`.split("\n")
  lines.shift
  lines.collect { |l| l.split("\t").first}
end

#default_serialObject



408
409
410
411
412
413
414
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 408

def default_serial
  devices = connected_devices
  log "connected_devices: #{devices}"
  raise "No connected devices" if devices.empty?
  raise "More than one device connected. Specify device serial using ADB_DEVICE_ARG" if devices.length > 1
  devices.first
end

#default_server_portObject



416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 416

def default_server_port
  require 'yaml'
  File.open(File.expand_path(server_port_configuration), File::RDWR|File::CREAT) do |f|
    f.flock(File::LOCK_EX)
    state = YAML::load(f) || {}
    ports = state['server_ports'] ||= {}
    return ports[serial] if ports.has_key?(serial)

    port = 34777
    port += 1 while ports.has_value?(port)
    ports[serial] = port

    f.rewind
    f.write(YAML::dump(state))
    f.truncate(f.pos)

    log "Persistently allocated port #{port} to #{serial}"
    return port
  end
end

#get_json_from_logcat(logcat_output) ⇒ Object



660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 660

def get_json_from_logcat(logcat_output)

  logcat_output.split(/\r?\n/).each do |line|
    begin
      json = JSON.parse(line)
      return json
    rescue
      # nothing to do here, just discarding logcat rubbish
    end
  end

  return nil
end

#get_logcat_cmd(tag) ⇒ Object



683
684
685
686
687
688
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 683

def get_logcat_cmd(tag)
  # returns raw logcat output for our tag
  # filtering out everthing else

  "#{adb_command} logcat -d -v raw #{tag}:* *:S"
end

#get_logcat_idObject



674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 674

def get_logcat_id()
  # we need a unique logcat tag so we can later
  # query the logcat output and filter out everything
  # but what we are interested in

  random = (0..10000).to_a.sample
  "#{Time.now.strftime("%s")}_#{random}"
end

#get_preferences(name) ⇒ Object



581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 581

def get_preferences(name)

  log "Get preferences: #{name}, app running? #{app_running?}"
  preferences = {}

  if app_running?
    json = perform_action('get_preferences', name);
  else

    logcat_id = get_logcat_id()
    cmd = "#{adb_command} shell am instrument -e logcat #{logcat_id} -e name \"#{name}\" #{package_name(@test_server_path)}/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.GetPreferences"

    raise "Could not get preferences" unless system(cmd)

    logcat_cmd = get_logcat_cmd(logcat_id)
    logcat_output = `#{logcat_cmd}`

    json = get_json_from_logcat(logcat_output)

    raise "Could not get preferences" unless json != nil and json["success"]
  end

  # at this point we have valid json, coming from an action
  # or instrumentation, but we don't care, just parse
  if json["bonusInformation"].length > 0
      json["bonusInformation"].each do |item|
      json_item = JSON.parse(item)
      preferences[json_item["key"]] = json_item["value"]
    end
  end

  preferences
end

#http(path, data = {}, options = {}) ⇒ Object



286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 286

def http(path, data = {}, options = {})
  begin

    configure_http(@http, options)
    make_http_request(
        :method => :post,
        :body => data.to_json,
        :uri => url_for(path),
        :header => {"Content-Type" => "application/json;charset=utf-8"})

  rescue HTTPClient::TimeoutError,
         HTTPClient::KeepAliveDisconnected,
         Errno::ECONNREFUSED, Errno::ECONNRESET, Errno::ECONNABORTED,
         Errno::ETIMEDOUT => e
    log "It looks like your app is no longer running. \nIt could be because of a crash or because your test script shut it down."
    raise e
  end
end

#init_request(options) ⇒ Object



348
349
350
351
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 348

def init_request(options)
  http = HTTPClient.new
  configure_http(http, options)
end

#install_app(app_path) ⇒ Object



216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 216

def install_app(app_path)
  cmd = "#{adb_command} install \"#{app_path}\""
  log "Installing: #{app_path}"
  result = `#{cmd}`
  log result
  pn = package_name(app_path)
  succeeded = `#{adb_command} shell pm list packages`.include?("package:#{pn}")

  unless succeeded
    ::Cucumber.wants_to_quit = true
    raise "#{pn} did not get installed. Aborting!"
  end
end

#keyguard_enabled?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


256
257
258
259
260
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 256

def keyguard_enabled?
  dumpsys = `#{adb_command} shell dumpsys window windows`
  #If a line containing mCurrentFocus and Keyguard exists the keyguard is enabled
  dumpsys.lines.any? { |l| l.include?("mCurrentFocus") and l.include?("Keyguard")}
end

#make_http_request(options) ⇒ Object



323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 323

def make_http_request(options)
  body = nil
  begin
    unless @http
      @http = init_request(options)
    end
    header = options[:header] || {}
    header["Content-Type"] = "application/json;charset=utf-8"
    options[:header] = header

    if options[:method] == :post
      body = @http.post(options[:uri], options).body
    else
      body = @http.get(options[:uri], options).body
    end
  rescue Exception => e
    if @http
      @http.reset_all
      @http=nil
    end
    raise e
  end
  body
end

#perform_action(action, *arguments) ⇒ Object



262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 262

def perform_action(action, *arguments)
  log "Action: #{action} - Params: #{arguments.join(', ')}"

  params = {"command" => action, "arguments" => arguments}

  Timeout.timeout(300) do
    begin
      result = http("/", params, {:read_timeout => 350})
    rescue Exception => e
      log "Error communicating with test server: #{e}"
      raise e
    end
    log "Result:'" + result.strip + "'"
    raise "Empty result from TestServer" if result.chomp.empty?
    result = JSON.parse(result)
    if not result["success"] then
      raise "Step unsuccessful: #{result["message"]}"
    end
    result
  end
rescue Timeout::Error
  raise Exception, "Step timed out"
end

#pull(remote, local) ⇒ Object



463
464
465
466
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 463

def pull(remote, local)
  cmd = "#{adb_command} pull #{remote} #{local}"
  raise "Could not pull #{remote} to #{local}" unless system(cmd)
end

#push(local, remote) ⇒ Object



468
469
470
471
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 468

def push(local, remote)
  cmd = "#{adb_command} push #{local} #{remote}"
  raise "Could not push #{local} to #{remote}" unless system(cmd)
end

#reinstall_appsObject



205
206
207
208
209
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 205

def reinstall_apps()
  uninstall_app(package_name(@app_path))
  install_app(@app_path)
  reinstall_test_server()
end

#reinstall_test_serverObject



211
212
213
214
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 211

def reinstall_test_server()
  uninstall_app(package_name(@test_server_path))
  install_app(@test_server_path)
end

#screenshot(options = {:prefix => nil, :name => nil}) ⇒ Object



370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 370

def screenshot(options={:prefix => nil, :name => nil})
  prefix = options[:prefix] || ENV['SCREENSHOT_PATH'] || ""
  name = options[:name]

  if name.nil?
    name = "screenshot"
  else
    if File.extname(name).downcase == ".png"
      name = name.split(".png")[0]
    end
  end

  @@screenshot_count ||= 0
  path = "#{prefix}#{name}_#{@@screenshot_count}.png"

  if ENV["SCREENSHOT_VIA_USB"] == "false"
    begin
      res = http("/screenshot")
    rescue EOFError
      raise "Could not take screenshot. App is most likely not running anymore."
    end
    File.open(path, 'wb') do |f|
      f.write res
    end
  else
    screenshot_cmd = "java -jar #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'lib', 'screenshotTaker.jar')} #{serial} #{path}"
    log screenshot_cmd
    raise "Could not take screenshot" unless system(screenshot_cmd)
  end

  @@screenshot_count += 1
  path
end

#server_port_configurationObject



437
438
439
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 437

def server_port_configuration
  File.expand_path(ENV['CALABASH_SERVER_PORTS'] || "~/.calabash.yaml")
end

#set_gps_coordinates(latitude, longitude) ⇒ Object



577
578
579
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 577

def set_gps_coordinates(latitude, longitude)
  perform_action('set_gps_coordinates', latitude, longitude)
end

#set_gps_coordinates_from_location(location) ⇒ Object

location

Raises:

  • (Exception)


568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 568

def set_gps_coordinates_from_location(location)
  require 'geocoder'
  results = Geocoder.search(location)
  raise Exception, "Got no results for #{location}" if results.empty?

  best_result = results.first
  set_gps_coordinates(best_result.latitude, best_result.longitude)
end

#set_http(http) ⇒ Object



305
306
307
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 305

def set_http(http)
  @http = http
end

#set_preferences(name, hash) ⇒ Object



615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 615

def set_preferences(name, hash)

  log "Set preferences: #{name}, #{hash}, app running? #{app_running?}"

  if app_running?
    perform_action('set_preferences', name, hash);
  else

    params = hash.map {|k,v| "-e \"#{k}\" \"#{v}\""}.join(" ")

    logcat_id = get_logcat_id()
    cmd = "#{adb_command} shell am instrument -e logcat #{logcat_id} -e name \"#{name}\" #{params} #{package_name(@test_server_path)}/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.SetPreferences"

    raise "Could not set preferences" unless system(cmd)

    logcat_cmd = get_logcat_cmd(logcat_id)
    logcat_output = `#{logcat_cmd}`

    json = get_json_from_logcat(logcat_output)

    raise "Could not set preferences" unless json != nil and json["success"]
  end
end

#shutdown_test_serverObject



554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 554

def shutdown_test_server
  begin
    http("/kill")
    Timeout::timeout(3) do
      sleep 0.3 while app_running?
    end
  rescue Timeout::Error
    log ("Could not kill app. Waited to 3 seconds.")
  rescue EOFError
    log ("Could not kill app. App is most likely not running anymore.")
  end
end

#start_test_server_in_background(options = {}) ⇒ Object



473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 473

def start_test_server_in_background(options={})
  raise "Will not start test server because of previous failures." if ::Cucumber.wants_to_quit

  if keyguard_enabled?
    wake_up
  end

  env_options = {:target_package => package_name(@app_path),
                 :main_activity => main_activity(@app_path),
                 :test_server_port => @test_server_port,
                 :debug => false,
                 :class => "sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.InstrumentationBackend"}

  env_options = env_options.merge(options)

  cmd_arr = [adb_command, "shell am instrument"]

  env_options.each_pair do |key, val|
    cmd_arr << "-e"
    cmd_arr << key.to_s
    cmd_arr << val.to_s
  end

  cmd_arr << "#{package_name(@test_server_path)}/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.CalabashInstrumentationTestRunner"

  cmd = cmd_arr.join(" ")

  log "Starting test server using:"
  log cmd
  raise "Could not execute command to start test server" unless system("#{cmd} 2>&1")

  retriable :tries => 10, :interval => 1 do
    raise "App did not start" unless app_running?
  end

  begin
    retriable :tries => 10, :interval => 3 do
        log "Checking if instrumentation backend is ready"

        log "Is app running? #{app_running?}"
        ready = http("/ready", {}, {:read_timeout => 1})
        if ready != "true"
          log "Instrumentation backend not yet ready"
          raise "Not ready"
        else
          log "Instrumentation backend is ready!"
        end
    end
  rescue Exception => e

    msg = "Unable to make connection to Calabash Test Server at http://127.0.0.1:#{@server_port}/\n"
    msg << "Please check the logcat output for more info about what happened\n"
    raise msg
  end

  log "Checking client-server version match..."
  response = perform_action('version')
  unless response['success']
    msg = ["Unable to obtain Test Server version. "]
    msg << "Please run 'reinstall_test_server' to make sure you have the correct version"
    msg_s = msg.join("\n")
    log(msg_s)
    raise msg_s
  end
  unless response['message'] == Calabash::Android::VERSION

    msg = ["Calabash Client and Test-server version mismatch."]
    msg << "Client version #{Calabash::Android::VERSION}"
    msg << "Test-server version #{response['message']}"
    msg << "Expected Test-server version #{Calabash::Android::VERSION}"
    msg << "\n\nSolution:\n\n"
    msg << "Run 'reinstall_test_server' to make sure you have the correct version"
    msg_s = msg.join("\n")
    log(msg_s)
    raise msg_s
  end
  log("Client and server versions match. Proceeding...")


end

#uninstall_app(package_name) ⇒ Object



243
244
245
246
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 243

def uninstall_app(package_name)
  log "Uninstalling: #{package_name}"
  log `#{adb_command} uninstall #{package_name}`
end

#update_app(app_path) ⇒ Object



230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 230

def update_app(app_path)
  cmd = "#{adb_command} install -r \"#{app_path}\""
  log "Updating: #{app_path}"
  result = `#{cmd}`
  log "result: #{result}"
  succeeded = result.include?("Success")

  unless succeeded
    ::Cucumber.wants_to_quit = true
    raise "#{pn} did not get updated. Aborting!"
  end
end

#url_for(method) ⇒ Object



309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 309

def url_for(method)
  url = URI.parse(ENV['DEVICE_ENDPOINT']|| "http://127.0.0.1:#{@server_port}")
  path = url.path
  if path.end_with? "/"
    path = "#{path}#{method}"
  else
    path = "#{path}/#{method}"
  end
  url.path = path
  url
end

#wake_upObject



447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
# File 'lib/calabash-android/operations.rb', line 447

def wake_up
  wake_up_cmd = "#{adb_command} shell am start -a android.intent.action.MAIN -n #{package_name(@test_server_path)}/sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.WakeUp"
  log "Waking up device using:"
  log wake_up_cmd
  raise "Could not wake up the device" unless system(wake_up_cmd)

  retriable :tries => 10, :interval => 1 do
    raise "Could not remove the keyguard" if keyguard_enabled?
  end
end