Class: Bolt::Transport::WinRM

Inherits:
Base
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb,
lib/bolt/transport/winrm/connection.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Connection

Constant Summary collapse

PS_ARGS =
%w[
  -NoProfile -NonInteractive -NoLogo -ExecutionPolicy Bypass
].freeze
PROVIDED_FEATURES =
['powershell'].freeze

Constants inherited from Base

Base::ENVIRONMENT_METHODS, Base::STDIN_METHODS

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes inherited from Base

#logger

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Base

#assert_batch_size_one, #batch_command, #batch_script, #batch_task, #batch_upload, #batches, #filter_options, #with_events

Constructor Details

#initializeWinRM

Returns a new instance of WinRM.



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 36

def initialize
  super
  require 'winrm'
  require 'winrm-fs'
end

Class Method Details

.optionsObject



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 12

def self.options
  %w[port user password connect-timeout ssl ssl-verify tmpdir cacert extensions]
end

.validate(options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 18

def self.validate(options)
  ssl_flag = options['ssl']
  unless !!ssl_flag == ssl_flag
    raise Bolt::ValidationError, 'ssl option must be a Boolean true or false'
  end

  ssl_verify_flag = options['ssl-verify']
  unless !!ssl_verify_flag == ssl_verify_flag
    raise Bolt::ValidationError, 'ssl-verify option must be a Boolean true or false'
  end

  timeout_value = options['connect-timeout']
  unless timeout_value.is_a?(Integer) || timeout_value.nil?
    error_msg = "connect-timeout value must be an Integer, received #{timeout_value}:#{timeout_value.class}"
    raise Bolt::ValidationError, error_msg
  end
end

Instance Method Details

#escape_arguments(arguments) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 184

def escape_arguments(arguments)
  arguments.map do |arg|
    if arg =~ / /
      "\"#{arg}\""
    else
      arg
    end
  end
end

#powershell_file?(path) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 154

def powershell_file?(path)
  Pathname(path).extname.casecmp('.ps1').zero?
end

#process_from_extension(path) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 158

def process_from_extension(path)
  case Pathname(path).extname.downcase
  when '.rb'
    [
      'ruby.exe',
      ['-S', "\"#{path}\""]
    ]
  when '.ps1'
    [
      'powershell.exe',
      [*PS_ARGS, '-File', "\"#{path}\""]
    ]
  when '.pp'
    [
      'puppet.bat',
      ['apply', "\"#{path}\""]
    ]
  else
    # Run the script via cmd, letting Windows extension handling determine how
    [
      'cmd.exe',
      ['/c', "\"#{path}\""]
    ]
  end
end

#run_command(target, command, _options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 61

def run_command(target, command, _options = {})
  with_connection(target) do |conn|
    output = conn.execute(command)
    Bolt::Result.for_command(target, output.stdout.string, output.stderr.string, output.exit_code)
  end
end

#run_script(target, script, arguments, _options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 68

def run_script(target, script, arguments, _options = {})
  with_connection(target) do |conn|
    conn.with_remote_file(script) do |remote_path|
      if powershell_file?(remote_path)
        mapped_args = arguments.map do |a|
          "$invokeArgs.ArgumentList += @'\n#{a}\n'@"
        end.join("\n")
        output = conn.execute(<<-PS)
$invokeArgs = @{
  ScriptBlock = (Get-Command "#{remote_path}").ScriptBlock
  ArgumentList = @()
}
#{mapped_args}

try
{
  Invoke-Command @invokeArgs
}
catch
{
  Write-Error $_.Exception
  exit 1
}
    PS
      else
        path, args = *process_from_extension(remote_path)
        args += escape_arguments(arguments)
        output = conn.execute_process(path, args)
      end
      Bolt::Result.for_command(target, output.stdout.string, output.stderr.string, output.exit_code)
    end
  end
end

#run_task(target, task, arguments, _options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 102

def run_task(target, task, arguments, _options = {})
  executable = target.select_impl(task, PROVIDED_FEATURES)
  raise "No suitable implementation of #{task.name} for #{target.name}" unless executable

  input_method = task.input_method
  input_method ||= powershell_file?(executable) ? 'powershell' : 'both'
  with_connection(target) do |conn|
    if STDIN_METHODS.include?(input_method)
      stdin = JSON.dump(arguments)
    end

    if ENVIRONMENT_METHODS.include?(input_method)
      arguments.each do |(arg, val)|
        val = val.to_json unless val.is_a?(String)
        cmd = "[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('PT_#{arg}', @'\n#{val}\n'@)"
        result = conn.execute(cmd)
        if result.exit_code != 0
          raise EnvironmentVarError(var, value)
        end
      end
    end

    conn.with_remote_file(executable) do |remote_path|
      output =
        if powershell_file?(remote_path) && stdin.nil?
          # NOTE: cannot redirect STDIN to a .ps1 script inside of PowerShell
          # must create new powershell.exe process like other interpreters
          # fortunately, using PS with stdin input_method should never happen
          if input_method == 'powershell'
            conn.execute(<<-PS)
$private:tempArgs = Get-ContentAsJson (
  $utf8.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String('#{Base64.encode64(JSON.dump(arguments))}'))
)
$allowedArgs = (Get-Command "#{remote_path}").Parameters.Keys
$private:taskArgs = @{}
$private:tempArgs.Keys | ? { $allowedArgs -contains $_ } | % { $private:taskArgs[$_] = $private:tempArgs[$_] }
try { & "#{remote_path}" @taskArgs } catch { Write-Error $_.Exception; exit 1 }
        PS
          else
            conn.execute(%(try { & "#{remote_path}" } catch { Write-Error $_.Exception; exit 1 }))
          end
        else
          path, args = *process_from_extension(remote_path)
          conn.execute_process(path, args, stdin)
        end
      Bolt::Result.for_task(target, output.stdout.string,
                            output.stderr.string,
                            output.exit_code)
    end
  end
end

#upload(target, source, destination, _options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 54

def upload(target, source, destination, _options = {})
  with_connection(target) do |conn|
    conn.write_remote_file(source, destination)
    Bolt::Result.for_upload(target, source, destination)
  end
end

#with_connection(target) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/bolt/transport/winrm.rb', line 42

def with_connection(target)
  conn = Connection.new(target)
  conn.connect
  yield conn
ensure
  begin
    conn&.disconnect
  rescue StandardError => ex
    logger.info("Failed to close connection to #{target.uri} : #{ex.message}")
  end
end