Method: ActiveModel::Validations::HelperMethods#validates_numericality_of

Defined in:
lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb

#validates_numericality_of(*attr_names) ⇒ Object

Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is numeric by trying to convert it to a float with Kernel.Float (if only_integer is false) or applying it to the regular expression /\A[+-]?\d+\Z/ (if only_integer is set to true).

class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
validates_numericality_of :value, on: :create
end

Configuration options:

  • :message - A custom error message (default is: "is not a number").
  • :only_integer - Specifies whether the value has to be an integer, e.g. an integral value (default is false).
  • :allow_nil - Skip validation if attribute is nil (default is false). Notice that for fixnum and float columns empty strings are converted to nil.
  • :greater_than - Specifies the value must be greater than the supplied value.
  • :greater_than_or_equal_to - Specifies the value must be greater than or equal the supplied value.
  • :equal_to - Specifies the value must be equal to the supplied value.
  • :less_than - Specifies the value must be less than the supplied value.
  • :less_than_or_equal_to - Specifies the value must be less than or equal the supplied value.
  • :other_than - Specifies the value must be other than the supplied value.
  • :odd - Specifies the value must be an odd number.
  • :even - Specifies the value must be an even number.

There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: :if, :unless, :on, :allow_nil, :allow_blank, and :strict . See ActiveModel::Validation#validates for more information

The following checks can also be supplied with a proc or a symbol which corresponds to a method:

  • :greater_than
  • :greater_than_or_equal_to
  • :equal_to
  • :less_than
  • :less_than_or_equal_to

For example:

class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
validates_numericality_of :width, less_than: ->(person) { person.height }
validates_numericality_of :width, greater_than: :minimum_weight
end



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# File 'lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb', line 131

def validates_numericality_of(*attr_names)
  validates_with NumericalityValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names)
end