Class: Grape::Endpoint

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
DSL::InsideRoute, DSL::Settings
Defined in:
lib/grape/endpoint.rb

Overview

An Endpoint is the proxy scope in which all routing blocks are executed. In other words, any methods on the instance level of this class may be called from inside a get, post, etc.

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes included from DSL::Settings

#inheritable_setting, #top_level_setting

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from DSL::InsideRoute

#body, #configuration, #content_type, #cookies, #declared, #entity_class_for_obj, #entity_representation_for, #error!, #file, post_filter_methods, #present, #rack_response, #redirect, #return_no_content, #route, #sendfile, #status, #stream, #version

Methods included from DSL::Headers

#header

Methods included from DSL::Settings

#api_class_setting, #get_or_set, #global_setting, #namespace_end, #namespace_inheritable, #namespace_inheritable_to_nil, #namespace_reverse_stackable, #namespace_reverse_stackable_with_hash, #namespace_setting, #namespace_stackable, #namespace_stackable_with_hash, #namespace_start, #route_end, #route_setting, #unset, #unset_api_class_setting, #unset_global_setting, #unset_namespace_inheritable, #unset_namespace_setting, #unset_namespace_stackable, #unset_route_setting, #within_namespace

Constructor Details

#initialize(new_settings, options = {}) { ... } ⇒ Endpoint

Note:

This happens at the time of API definition, so in this context the

Create a new endpoint. endpoint does not know if it will be mounted under a different endpoint.

Parameters:

  • new_settings (InheritableSetting)

    settings to determine the params, validations, and other properties from.

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    attributes of this endpoint

Options Hash (options):

  • path (String or Array)

    the path to this endpoint, within the current scope.

  • method (String or Array)

    which HTTP method(s) can be used to reach this endpoint.

  • route_options (Hash)

Yields:

  • a block defining what your API should do when this endpoint is hit



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 76

def initialize(new_settings, options = {}, &block)
  require_option(options, :path)
  require_option(options, :method)

  self.inheritable_setting = new_settings.point_in_time_copy

  # now +namespace_stackable(:declared_params)+ contains all params defined for
  # this endpoint and its parents, but later it will be cleaned up,
  # see +reset_validations!+ in lib/grape/dsl/validations.rb
  route_setting(:declared_params, namespace_stackable(:declared_params).flatten)
  route_setting(:saved_validations, namespace_stackable(:validations))

  namespace_stackable(:representations, []) unless namespace_stackable(:representations)
  namespace_inheritable(:default_error_status, 500) unless namespace_inheritable(:default_error_status)

  @options = options

  @options[:path] = Array(options[:path])
  @options[:path] << '/' if options[:path].empty?

  @options[:method] = Array(options[:method])
  @options[:route_options] ||= {}

  @lazy_initialize_lock = Mutex.new
  @lazy_initialized = nil
  @block = nil

  @status = nil
  @stream = nil
  @body = nil
  @proc = nil

  return unless block

  @source = block
  @block = self.class.generate_api_method(method_name, &block)
end

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method

#method_missing(name, *_args) ⇒ Object (protected)

Raises:

  • (NoMethodError)


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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 407

def method_missing(name, *_args)
  raise NoMethodError.new("undefined method `#{name}' for #{self.class} in `#{route.origin}' endpoint")
end

Instance Attribute Details

#blockObject

Returns the value of attribute block.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 12

def block
  @block
end

#envObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute env.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 13

def env
  @env
end

#headersObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute headers.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 13

def headers
  @headers
end

#optionsObject

Returns the value of attribute options.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 12

def options
  @options
end

#paramsObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute params.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 13

def params
  @params
end

#requestObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute request.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 13

def request
  @request
end

#sourceObject

Returns the value of attribute source.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 12

def source
  @source
end

Class Method Details

.before_each(new_setup = false, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 20

def before_each(new_setup = false, &block)
  @before_each ||= []
  if new_setup == false
    return @before_each unless block

    @before_each << block
  else
    @before_each = [new_setup]
  end
end

.generate_api_method(method_name, &block) ⇒ Proc

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Create an UnboundMethod that is appropriate for executing an endpoint route.

The unbound method allows explicit calls to +return+ without raising a +LocalJumpError+. The method will be removed, but a +Proc+ reference to it will be returned. The returned +Proc+ expects a single argument: the instance of +Endpoint+ to bind to the method during the call.

Parameters:

  • method_name (String, Symbol)

Returns:

  • (Proc)

Raises:

  • (NameError)

    an instance method with the same name already exists



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 49

def generate_api_method(method_name, &block)
  raise NameError.new("method #{method_name.inspect} already exists and cannot be used as an unbound method name") if method_defined?(method_name)

  define_method(method_name, &block)
  method = instance_method(method_name)
  remove_method(method_name)

  proc do |endpoint_instance|
    ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument('endpoint_render.grape', endpoint: endpoint_instance) do
      method.bind_call(endpoint_instance)
    end
  end
end

.newObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 16

def new(...)
  self == Endpoint ? Class.new(Endpoint).new(...) : super
end

.run_before_each(endpoint) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 31

def run_before_each(endpoint)
  superclass.run_before_each(endpoint) unless self == Endpoint
  before_each.each { |blk| blk.call(endpoint) if blk.respond_to?(:call) }
end

Instance Method Details

#call(env) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 216

def call(env)
  lazy_initialize!
  dup.call!(env)
end

#call!(env) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 221

def call!(env)
  env[Grape::Env::API_ENDPOINT] = self
  @env = env
  @app.call(env)
end

#endpointsObject

Return the collection of endpoints within this endpoint. This is the case when an Grape::API mounts another Grape::API.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 229

def endpoints
  options[:app].endpoints if options[:app].respond_to?(:endpoints)
end

#equals?(e) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 233

def equals?(e)
  (options == e.options) && (inheritable_setting.to_hash == e.inheritable_setting.to_hash)
end

#inherit_settings(namespace_stackable) ⇒ Object

Update our settings from a given set of stackable parameters. Used when the endpoint's API is mounted under another one.



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 116

def inherit_settings(namespace_stackable)
  inheritable_setting.route[:saved_validations] += namespace_stackable[:validations]
  parent_declared_params = namespace_stackable[:declared_params]

  inheritable_setting.route[:declared_params].concat(parent_declared_params.flatten) if parent_declared_params

  endpoints&.each { |e| e.inherit_settings(namespace_stackable) }
end

#map_routesObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 203

def map_routes
  options[:method].map { |method| options[:path].map { |path| yield method, path } }
end

#merge_route_options(**default) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 199

def merge_route_options(**default)
  options[:route_options].clone.merge!(**default)
end

#method_nameObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 129

def method_name
  [options[:method],
   Namespace.joined_space(namespace_stackable(:namespace)),
   (namespace_stackable(:mount_path) || []).join('/'),
   options[:path].join('/')]
    .join(' ')
end

#mount_in(router) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 147

def mount_in(router)
  if endpoints
    endpoints.each { |e| e.mount_in(router) }
  else
    reset_routes!
    routes.each do |route|
      methods = [route.request_method]
      methods << Grape::Http::Headers::HEAD if !namespace_inheritable(:do_not_route_head) && route.request_method == Grape::Http::Headers::GET
      methods.each do |method|
        route = Grape::Router::Route.new(method, route.origin, **route.attributes.to_h) unless route.request_method == method
        router.append(route.apply(self))
      end
    end
  end
end

#namespaceObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 212

def namespace
  @namespace ||= Namespace.joined_space_path(namespace_stackable(:namespace))
end

#prepare_default_route_attributesObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 180

def prepare_default_route_attributes
  {
    namespace: namespace,
    version: prepare_version,
    requirements: prepare_routes_requirements,
    prefix: namespace_inheritable(:root_prefix),
    anchor: options[:route_options].fetch(:anchor, true),
    settings: inheritable_setting.route.except(:declared_params, :saved_validations),
    forward_match: options[:forward_match]
  }
end

#prepare_path(path) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 207

def prepare_path(path)
  path_settings = inheritable_setting.to_hash[:namespace_stackable].merge(inheritable_setting.to_hash[:namespace_inheritable])
  Path.prepare(path, namespace, path_settings)
end

#prepare_routes_requirementsObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 173

def prepare_routes_requirements
  {}.merge!(*namespace_stackable(:namespace).map(&:requirements)).tap do |requirements|
    endpoint_requirements = options.dig(:route_options, :requirements)
    requirements.merge!(endpoint_requirements) if endpoint_requirements
  end
end

#prepare_versionObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 192

def prepare_version
  version = namespace_inheritable(:version) || []
  return if version.empty?

  version.length == 1 ? version.first.to_s : version
end

#require_option(options, key) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 125

def require_option(options, key)
  raise Grape::Exceptions::MissingOption.new(key) unless options.key?(key)
end

#reset_routes!Object



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 141

def reset_routes!
  endpoints&.each(&:reset_routes!)
  @namespace = nil
  @routes = nil
end

#routesObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 137

def routes
  @routes ||= endpoints ? endpoints.collect(&:routes).flatten : to_routes
end

#to_routesObject



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# File 'lib/grape/endpoint.rb', line 163

def to_routes
  route_options = prepare_default_route_attributes
  map_routes do |method, path|
    path = prepare_path(path)
    params = merge_route_options(**route_options.merge(suffix: path.suffix))
    route = Router::Route.new(method, path.path, **params)
    route.apply(self)
  end.flatten
end