Class: Arachni::Plugins::Proxy

Inherits:
Arachni::Plugin::Base show all
Defined in:
components/plugins/proxy/template_scope.rb,
components/plugins/proxy.rb

Overview

Passive proxy.

Will gather data based on user actions and exchanged HTTP traffic and push that data to Framework#push_to_page_queue to be audited.

Author:

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: TemplateScope

Constant Summary collapse

BASEDIR =
"#{File.dirname( __FILE__ )}/proxy/"
BASE_URL =
'http://arachni.proxy/'
MSG_SHUTDOWN =
'Shutting down the Arachni proxy plug-in...'
MSG_DISALLOWED =
'You can\'t access this resource via the Arachni ' +
'proxy plug-in for the following reasons:'
MSG_NOT_IN_DOMAIN =
'This resource is on a domain or subdomain' +
' outside the scope of the audit.'
MSG_EXCLUDED =
'This resource is matched by an exclude rule.'
MSG_NOT_INCLUDED =
'This resource is disallowed based on an include rule.'
'arachni.proxy.session_token'

Constants included from Arachni

BANNER, Cookie, Form, Header, JSON, Link, LinkTemplate, NestedCookie, Severity, UIForm, UIInput, VERSION, WEBSITE, WIKI, XML

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes inherited from Arachni::Plugin::Base

#framework, #options

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Arachni::Plugin::Base

#browser_cluster, distributable, distributable?, #framework_abort, #framework_pause, #framework_resume, gems, #http, #info, #initialize, is_distributable, merge, #register_results, #restore, #session, #suspend, #wait_while_framework_running, #with_browser

Methods inherited from Component::Base

author, description, fullname, #shortname, shortname, shortname=, version

Methods included from Component::Output

#depersonalize_output, #depersonalize_output?, #intercept_print_message

Methods included from UI::Output

#caller_location, #debug?, #debug_level, #debug_level_1?, #debug_level_2?, #debug_level_3?, #debug_level_4?, #debug_off, #debug_on, #disable_only_positives, #error_buffer, #error_log_fd, #error_logfile, #has_error_log?, #included, #log_error, #mute, #muted?, #only_positives, #only_positives?, #print_bad, #print_debug, #print_debug_backtrace, #print_debug_exception, #print_debug_level_1, #print_debug_level_2, #print_debug_level_3, #print_debug_level_4, #print_error, #print_error_backtrace, #print_exception, #print_info, #print_line, #print_ok, #print_status, #print_verbose, #reroute_to_file, #reroute_to_file?, reset_output_options, #set_error_logfile, #unmute, #verbose?, #verbose_off, #verbose_on

Methods included from Component::Utilities

#read_file

Methods included from Utilities

#available_port, available_port_mutex, #bytes_to_kilobytes, #bytes_to_megabytes, #caller_name, #caller_path, #cookie_decode, #cookie_encode, #cookies_from_file, #cookies_from_parser, #cookies_from_response, #exception_jail, #exclude_path?, #follow_protocol?, #form_decode, #form_encode, #forms_from_parser, #forms_from_response, #full_and_absolute_url?, #generate_token, #get_path, #hms_to_seconds, #html_decode, #html_encode, #include_path?, #links_from_parser, #links_from_response, #normalize_url, #page_from_response, #page_from_url, #parse_set_cookie, #path_in_domain?, #path_too_deep?, #port_available?, #rand_port, #random_seed, #redundant_path?, #regexp_array_match, #remove_constants, #request_parse_body, #seconds_to_hms, #skip_page?, #skip_path?, #skip_resource?, #skip_response?, #to_absolute, #uri_decode, #uri_encode, #uri_parse, #uri_parse_query, #uri_parser, #uri_rewrite

Methods included from Arachni

URI, collect_young_objects, #get_long_win32_filename, jruby?, null_device, profile?, windows?

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from Arachni::Plugin::Base

Class Method Details

.infoObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 493

def self.info
    {
        name:        'Proxy',
        description: %q{
* Gathers data based on user actions and exchanged HTTP
traffic and pushes that data to the framework's page-queue to be audited.
* Updates the framework cookies with the cookies of the HTTP requests and
responses, thus it can also be used to login to a web application.
* Supports SSL interception.
* Authorization via a configurable session token.

**MANAGEMENT**

* [Control panel](http://arachni.proxy/panel)
* [Shutdown URL](http://arachni.proxy/shutdown)

_The above URLs will only work from a browser configured to use the proxy._

**SSL**

When browsing HTTPS sites, please accept the Arachni SSL certificate or install
the CA certificate manually from:

%s

**INFO**

To skip crawling and only audit elements discovered by using the proxy
set the scope page-limit option to '0'.

**NOTICE**

The `session_token` will be looked for in a cookie named
`arachni.proxy.session_token`, so if you choose to use a token to restrict
access to the proxy and need to pass traffic through the proxy programmatically
please configure your HTTP client with a cookie named `arachni.proxy.session_token`
with the value of the 'session_token' option.

**WARNING**

The `session_token` option is not a way to secure usage of this proxy but rather
a way to restrict usage enough to avoid users unwittingly interfering with each
others' sessions.
} % Arachni::HTTP::ProxyServer::SSLInterceptor::CA_CERTIFICATE,
        author:      'Tasos "Zapotek" Laskos <[email protected]>',
        version:     '0.4',
        options:     [
            Options::Port.new( :port,
                description: 'Port to bind to.',
                default:     8282
            ),
            Options::Address.new( :bind_address,
                description: 'IP address to bind to.',
                # Don't use 0.0.0.0, it breaks SSL interception on MS Windows.
                default:     '127.0.0.1'
            ),
            Options::Bool.new( :ignore_responses,
                description: 'Forces the proxy to only extract vector '+
                    'information from observed HTTP requests and not analyze responses.',
                default: false
            ),
            Options::String.new( :session_token,
                description: 'A session token to demand from users before allowing them to use the proxy.'
            ),
            Options::Int.new( :timeout,
                description: 'How long to wait for a request to complete, in milliseconds.',
                default:     20000
            )
        ]
    }
end

.url_for(type) ⇒ Object



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 481

def self.url_for( type )
    {
        shutdown: "#{BASE_URL}shutdown",
        panel:    "#{BASE_URL}panel",
        inspect:  "#{BASE_URL}panel/inspect",
        sign_in:  "#{BASE_URL}sign_in",
    }[type]
end

Instance Method Details

#asset?(url) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 475

def asset?( url )
    url.start_with?( "#{url_for( :panel )}/css/" ) ||
        url.start_with?( "#{url_for( :panel )}/js/" ) ||
        url.start_with?( "#{url_for( :panel )}/img/" )
end

#clean_upObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 81

def clean_up
    return if @cleaned_up
    @cleaned_up = true

    @server.shutdown

    @pages_mutex.synchronize do
        @pages.each { |p| framework.push_to_page_queue( p, true ) }
    end

    framework_resume
end

#erb(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 449

def erb( *args )
    TemplateScope.get.erb( *args )
rescue => e
    ap e
    ap e.backtrace
end

#find_login_formArray<Arachni::Element::Form>

Tries to determine which form is the login one from the logged requests in the recorded login sequence.



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 314

def 
    @login_sequence.each do |r|
        form = ( r )
        return form if form
    end
    nil
end

#find_login_form_from_request(request) ⇒ Array<Arachni::Element::Form>

Goes through all forms which contain password fields and tries to match them to the given request.

Parameters:

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 330

def ( request )
    return if (params = request_parse_body( request.body )).empty?

    f = @pages_mutex.synchronize do
        session.(
            pages:  @pages.to_a,
            action: normalize_url( request.url ),
            inputs: params.keys
        )
    end

    return if !f
    f.update( params )
end

#forms_with_passwordArray<Arachni::Element::Form>

Goes through the logged pages and returns all forms which contain password fields



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 349

def forms_with_password
    @pages_mutex.synchronize do
        @pages.map { |p| p.forms.select { |f| f.requires_password? } }.flatten
    end
end

#ignore_responses?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 456

def ignore_responses?
    @options[:ignore_responses]
end

#panel_iframeObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 429

def panel_iframe
    <<-HTML
        <style type='text/css'>
            .panel {
                left:   0px;
                top:    0px;
                margin: 0px;
                width:  100%;
                height: 50px;
                border: 0px;
                position:fixed;
            }
            body {
                padding-top: 40px;
            }
        </style>
        <iframe class='panel' src='#{TemplateScope::PANEL_URL}'></iframe>
    HTML
end

#prepareObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 37

def prepare
    require_relative 'proxy/template_scope'

    @server = Arachni::HTTP::ProxyServer.new(
         address:          options[:bind_address],
         port:             options[:port],
         response_handler: method( :response_handler ),
         request_handler:  method( :request_handler ),
         timeout:          options[:timeout]
    )

    @pages       = Set.new
    @pages_mutex = Mutex.new
    @login_sequence = []

    framework_pause
end

#prepare_pages_for_inspectionObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 355

def prepare_pages_for_inspection
    @pages_mutex.synchronize do
        (@pages.map do |p|
            next if !p.text?
            p = p.dup

            %w(links forms cookies jsons xmls).each do |type|
                p.send(
                    "#{type}=",
                    p.send(type).reject { |e| e.inputs.empty? }
                )
            end

            if !(p.forms.any? || p.links.any? || p.cookies.any? || p.jsons.any? ||
                p.xmls.any?)
                next
            end

            p
        end).compact
    end
end

#record_startObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 302

def record_start
    @login_sequence = []
    @record = true
end

#record_stopObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 306

def record_stop
    @record = false
end

#recording?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 298

def recording?
    @record ||= false
end

#request_handler(req, res) ⇒ Object



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 117

def request_handler( req, res )
    url = req.url

    if !system_url?( url ) && req.scope.out?
        print_info "Ignoring, out of scope: #{url}"
        return true
    end

    # Clear the template scope to prepare it for this request.
    TemplateScope.get.clear

    TemplateScope.get.set :page_count, prepare_pages_for_inspection.size
    TemplateScope.get.set :recording, recording?

    #
    # Bare with me 'cause this is gonna get weird.
    #
    # We need the session cookie to be set for both the domain of the scan
    # target (so that we'll be able to authorize every request) *and*
    # for the domain used for controlling the proxy via the panel
    # (so that we can check those requests too prevent another user
    # from shutting down the proxy).
    #
    p = URI( framework.options.url )

    # This is the URL we'll use to sign in and set the cookie for the
    # domain of the scan target.
     = "#{p.scheme}://#{p.host}/arachni.proxy.sign_in"

    TemplateScope.get.set :sign_in_url, 

    params = request_parse_body( req.body.to_s ).
        merge( uri_parse_query( url ) ) || {}

    print_status "Requesting #{url}"

    # This is a sign-in request.
    if params['session_token'] == options[:session_token].to_s
        # Set us up for the redirection that's coming.
        res.code = 302

        # Set the session cookie.
        res.headers['Set-Cookie'] = "#{SESSION_TOKEN_COOKIE}=#{options[:session_token]}; path=/"

        # This is the cookie-set request for the domain of the scan target domain...
        if url ==  && req.method == :post

            # ...now we need to set the cookie for the proxy control domain
            # so redirect us to its handler.
            res.headers['Location'] = "#{url_for( :sign_in )}?session_token=#{options[:session_token]}"

        # This is the cookie-set request for the domain of the proxy control domain...
        elsif url.start_with?( url_for( :sign_in ) )

            # ...time to send the user to the webapp.
            res.headers['Location'] = framework.options.url
        end

        return
    elsif requires_token?( url ) && !valid_session_token?( req )
        print_info MSG_DISALLOWED
        print_info '  * Request does not have a valid session token'

        # Unauthorized.
        res.code = 401
        set_response_body( res, erb( 'sign_in'.to_sym ) )

        return
    end

    if shutdown?( url )
        print_status 'Shutting down...'
        set_response_body( res, erb( :shutdown_message ) )
        clean_up
        return
    end

    @login_sequence << req if recording?

    # Avoid propagating the proxy's session cookie to the webapp.
    req.cookies.delete SESSION_TOKEN_COOKIE

    res.code = 200

    if url.start_with? url_for( :panel )
        TemplateScope.get.set :pages, prepare_pages_for_inspection

        body =  case '/' + res.parsed_url.path.split( '/' )[2..-1].join( '/' )
                    when '/'
                        erb :panel

                    when '/vectors.yml'
                        res.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-yaml'

                        erb :vectors,
                            layout:  false,
                            format:  :yml,
                            vectors: vectors_yaml

                    when '/help'
                        erb :help

                    when '/record/start'
                        record_start
                        erb :panel

                    when '/record/stop'
                        record_stop
                        erb :verify_login_check, verify_fail: false, params: {
                            'url'     => framework.options.session.check_url,
                            'pattern' => framework.options.session.check_pattern
                        }

                    when '/verify/login_check'

                        if req.method != :post
                            erb :verify_login_check, verify_fail: false
                        else
                            framework.options.session.check_url     = params['url']
                            framework.options.session.check_pattern = params['pattern']

                            if !session.logged_in?
                                erb :verify_login_check,
                                    params:      params,
                                    verify_fail: true
                            else
                                erb :verify_login_sequence,
                                    params: params,
                                    form:   
                            end

                        end

                    when '/verify/login_sequence'
                         = 
                        session.configure(
                            url:    .url,
                            inputs: .inputs
                        )

                        logged_in = false
                        framework.http.sandbox do |http|
                            http.cookie_jar.clear
                            session.
                            logged_in = session.logged_in?
                        end

                        erb :verify_login_final, ok: logged_in

                    else
                        res.headers['Cache-Control'] = 'max-age=2592000'
                        begin
                            IO.read TemplateScope::PANEL_BASEDIR + '/../' + res.parsed_url.path
                        rescue Errno::ENOENT
                            # forbidden
                            res.code = 404
                            erb '404_not_found'.to_sym
                        end
                    end.to_s
        set_response_body( res, body )
        return
    end

    true

rescue => e
    ap e
    ap e.backtrace
end

#requires_token?(url) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 287

def requires_token?( url )
    !(asset?( url ) || url.start_with?( url_for( :sign_in ) ))
end

#response_handler(request, response) ⇒ Object

Called by the proxy for each response.



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 379

def response_handler( request, response )
    return response if response.scope.out? || !response.text? ||
        response.code == 304

    if ignore_responses?
        page = Page.from_data(
            url:      response.url,
            response: response.to_h
        )
    else
        page = response.to_page
    end

    page = update_forms( page, request, response )

    print_info " *  #{page.forms.size} forms"
    print_info " *  #{page.links.size} links"
    print_info " *  #{page.cookies.size} cookies"
    print_info " *  #{page.jsons.size} JSON"
    print_info " *  #{page.xmls.size} XML"

    @pages_mutex.synchronize do
        @pages << page.dup
    end
end

#runObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 55

def run
    print_status "Listening on: #{@server.url}"

    print_info "Control panel URL: #{url_for( :panel )}"
    print_info "Shutdown URL:      #{url_for( :shutdown )}"
    print_info 'The scan will resume once you visit the shutdown URL.'
    print_info
    print_info 'When browsing HTTPS sites, please accept the Arachni SSL certificate' +
        ' or install the CA certificate manually from:'
    print_info "    #{Arachni::HTTP::ProxyServer::SSLInterceptor::CA_CERTIFICATE}"
    print_info
    print_bad '**DO NOT** forget to revoke it after using the proxy, as it' +
        ' can be used by anyone to impersonate 3rd party servers.'
    print_info
    print_info '*' * 82
    print_info '* You need to clear your browser\'s cookies for this site before using the proxy! *'
    print_info '*' * 82
    print_info

    TemplateScope.get.set :params, {}

    @server.start_async

    wait_while_framework_running
end

#set_response_body(res, body) ⇒ Object



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 468

def set_response_body( res, body )
    res.body = body
    res.headers['content-length'] = res.body.size.to_s
    res.headers['content-type'] = 'text/html' if body =~ /<(\s)*html(\s*)(.*?)>/i
    res
end

#shutdown?(url) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 464

def shutdown?( url )
    url.to_s.start_with? url_for( :shutdown )
end

#system_url?(url) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 460

def system_url?( url )
    url.start_with? BASE_URL
end

#update_forms(page, request, response) ⇒ Object



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 405

def update_forms( page, request, response )
    if (json = Arachni::Element::JSON.from_request( response.url, request ))
        page.jsons |= [json]
        return page
    end

    if (xml = Arachni::Element::XML.from_request( response.url, request ))
        page.xmls |= [xml]
        return page
    end

    page.forms |= [Form.new(
        url:    response.url,
        action: response.url,
        method: request.method,
        inputs: request_parse_body( request.body.to_s )
    )]
    page

rescue => e
    ap e
    ap e.backtrace
end

#url_for(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 489

def url_for( *args )
    self.class.url_for( *args )
end

#valid_session_token?(request) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 291

def valid_session_token?( request )
    session_token = options[:session_token]
    return true if session_token.to_s.empty?

    request.effective_cookies[SESSION_TOKEN_COOKIE] == session_token
end

#vectors_yamlObject



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# File 'components/plugins/proxy.rb', line 94

def vectors_yaml
    vectors = []
    prepare_pages_for_inspection.each do |page|
        page.elements.each do |element|
            next if element.inputs.empty?

            data = {
                type:   element.type,
                method: element.method,
                action: element.action,
                inputs: element.inputs
            }

            if element.respond_to? :source
                data[:source] = element.source
            end

            vectors << data
        end
    end
    vectors.to_yaml
end