Timber
What is Timber?
Glad you asked! :) Timber turns your messy string logs into structured events with context where it can optionally be paired with our simple modern console for querying.
For example, it automatically turns this:
Completed 200 OK in 117ms (Views: 85.2ms | ActiveRecord: 25.3ms)
Into this:
{
"dt": "2016-12-01T02:23:12.236543Z",
"level": "info",
"message": "Completed 200 OK in 117ms (Views: 85.2ms | ActiveRecord: 25.3ms)",
"context": {
"http": {
"method": "GET",
"path": "/checkout",
"remote_addr": "123.456.789.10",
"request_id": "abcd1234"
},
"user": {
"id": 2,
"name": "Ben Johnson",
"email": "[email protected]"
}
},
"event": {
"http_response": {
"status": 200,
"time_ms": 117
}
}
}
It does the same for http requests
, sql queries
, exceptions
, template renderings
,
and any other event your framework logs. (for a full list see Timber::Events
)
This enables you to query your logs in a way that even your mother would get excited about!
context.user.email:[email protected]
- Tail a specific user!context.http.request_id:1234
- View all logs for a given HTTP request!event.http_reponse.time_ms>3000
- Easily find outliers and have the proper context to resolve them!level:warn
- Log levels in your logs. Imagine that!
Logger Examples
Another service? More lock-in? More code debt? More sadness? :*(
Nope! This is exactly why we created Timber. Timber is Just Logging™. No special API, no risk of code debt, no weird proprietary data format locked away in our servers. Absolutely no lock-in!
Besides automatically capturing known events, you can also log custom events. Check it out:
# Simple string (original Logger interface remains untouched)
Logger.warn "Payment rejected for customer abcd1234, reason: Card expired"
# Structured hash
Logger.warn message: "Payment rejected", type: :payment_rejected,
data: %{customer_id: "abcd1234", amount: 100, reason: "Card expired"}
# Using a Struct
PaymentRejectedEvent = Struct.new(:customer_id, :amount, :reason) do
def ; "Payment rejected for #{customer_id}"; end
def type; :payment_rejected; end
end
Logger.warn PaymentRejectedEvent.new("abcd1234", 100, "Card expired")
(for more examples, see the Timber::Logger
docs)
No Timber specific code anywhere! In fact, this approach pushes things the opposite way. What if, as a result of structured logging, you could start decoupling other services from your application?
Before:
|---[HTTP]---> sentry / bugsnag / etc
My Application |---[HTTP]---> librato / graphite / etc
|---[HTTP]---> new relic / etc
|--[STDOUT]--> logs
|---> Logging service
|---> S3
|---> RedShift
After:
|-- sentry / bugsnag / etc
|-- librato / graphite / etc
My Application |--[STDOUT]--> logs ---> Timber ---> |-- new relic / etc
^ |-- S3
| |-- RedShift
| ^
fast, efficient, durable, |
replayable, auditable, change any of these without
just logging touching your code
*and* backfill them!
Console Pricing
This is all gravy, but wouldn't it get expensive?
If you opt to send your data to the Timber service, we only charge for
the size of the message
, dt
, and event.custom
attributes. Everything else is
stored at no cost to you. Say wha?!. This ensures
pricing remains predictable and simple. We charge per GB transferred to us and
retained, no user limits, and no weird feature matrixes. Finally, the data is yours, in a simple
non-proprietary JSON format that you can export to S3, Redshift, or any of our other integrations.
For more details checkout out timber.io.
Install
1. Install the gem:
# Gemfile
gem 'timberio'
2. Install the logger:
Heroku:
# config/environments/production.rb (or staging, etc)
config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(Timber::Logger.new(STDOUT))
The command to add your log drain will be displayed in the Timber app after you add your application.
Non-Heroku:
# config/environments/production.rb (or staging, etc)
log_device = Timber::LogDevices::HTTP.new(ENV['TIMBER_KEY']) # key can be obtained by signing up at https://timber.io
config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(Timber::Logger.new(log_device))
Your Timber application key will be displayed in the Timber app after you add your application.
Other transport methods coming soon!
That's it! Log to your heart's content.
For documentation on logging structured events, and other features, checkout the docs. For more information on Timber visit timber.io.