Polyfill
Polyfill implements newer Ruby features into older versions. If the Ruby version already supports the polyfill then calling it does nothing. This is designed to allow gem maintainers to use newer methods and gain their advantages while retaining backwards compatibility. It can also be used for code that would like newer features but is not completely ready to upgrade Ruby versions. The polyfills are built using refinements so there is no monkey patching that may cause issues outside of your use.
Right now the only update is from 2.3 to 2.4 however the goal is to go all the way back to 2.0 (when refinements were introduced). Additionally, core methods are being focused on but stdlib will eventually be added.
Caveat Emptor
Not all features can be perfectly implemented. This is a best effort implementation but it's best to always test thoroughly across versions. This project is also currently pre-1.0. Breaking changes may occur on any release. Once a stable API is built it will be moved to 1.0.0.
See the implementation table for specifics about what has been implemented.
Installation
Add it to your Gemfile:
gem 'polyfill', '0.5.0'
Or install it manually:
$ gem install polyfill
This project uses Semantic Versioning.
Goals
- Features should ideally mimic the true behavior (including bugs).
- Features should not significantly burden the runtime.
- Keep everything modular so users can be specific or broad in their usage.
Usage
To use all updates:
using Polyfill
To specify methods from a particular object use it's class name and pass an array of strings containing the methods you'd like to use. Instance methods need to start with "#" and class methods need to start with ".".
using Polyfill(
Array: %w[#concat],
Dir: %w[.empty?],
Hash: %w[#compact! #transform_values],
)
If you want all of the methods for a particular class you can use :all
.
using Polyfill(Numeric: :all)
Updates can be stopped at a specific version by pass it via :version
. The
version selected must be formatted as "MAJOR.MINOR".
using Polyfill(version: '2.3', Numeric: :all)
Methods can be included in the same way. Prior to Ruby 2.4, refinements did
not work on modules. In order to get methods you'll need to include them after
the module. Calling using
on a module will add it to all core Ruby classes
that include it. The methods will only be included if they are needed by the
Ruby version running the code.
class Foo
include Comparable
include Polyfill(Comparable: %w[#clamp])
end
Implementation Table
2.3 to 2.4
Object | Method | Implemented | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Array | #concat | Yes | |
#max | No | This method already existed but was inherited from Enumerable . It was optimized on Array so redefining Enumerable#max no longer affects this. |
|
#min | No | This method already existed but was inherited from Enumerable . It was optimized on Array so redefining Enumerable#min no longer affects this. |
|
#pack | No | ||
#sum | Yes | ||
Binding | #irb | No | |
Comparable | #clamp | Yes | |
CSV | #new | No | |
Dir | .empty? | Yes | |
Enumerable | #chunk | Yes | |
#sum | Yes | ||
#uniq | Yes | ||
Enumerator::Lazy | #chunk_while | Yes | |
#uniq | Yes | ||
File | .empty? | Yes | |
FileTest | .empty? | No | |
Float | #ceil | Yes | |
#floor | Yes | ||
#round | No | ||
#truncate | Yes | ||
Hash | #compact | Yes | |
#compact! | Yes | ||
#transform_values | Yes | ||
#transform_values! | Yes | ||
Integer | #ceil | Yes | |
#digits | Yes | ||
#floor | Yes | ||
#round | Yes | ||
#truncate | Yes | ||
IO | #each_line | Yes | |
.foreach | Yes | ||
#gets | Yes | ||
#lines | Yes | ||
#readline | Yes | ||
#readlines | Yes | ||
.readlines | Yes | ||
IPAddr | #== | Yes | |
#<=> | Yes | ||
Logger | #new | No | |
MatchData | #named_captures | Yes | |
#values_at | Yes | ||
Module | #refine | No | |
.used_modules | No | ||
Net::HTTP | #post | No | |
Net::FTP | #new | No | |
#status | No | ||
Numeric | #clone | Yes | |
#dup | Yes | ||
#finite? | Yes | ||
#infinite? | Yes | ||
Object | #clone | Yes | |
OptionParser | #order | No | |
#order! | No | ||
#parse | No | ||
#parse! | No | ||
#permute | No | ||
#permute! | No | ||
Pathname | #empty? | Yes | |
Readline | #quoting_detection_proc | No | |
#quoting_detection_proc= | No | ||
REXML::Element | #[] | No | |
Rational | #round | No | |
Regexp | #match? | Yes | |
Set | #compare_by_identity | No | |
#compare_by_identity? | No | ||
String | #capitalize | No | |
#capitalize! | No | ||
#casecmp? | Partial | Does not support Unicode characters. | |
#concat | Yes | ||
#downcase | No | ||
#downcase! | No | ||
#each_line | Yes | ||
#lines | Yes | ||
#match? | Yes | ||
.new | Partial | Allows :capacity option to pass but does nothing. |
|
#prepend | Yes | ||
#swapcase | No | ||
#swapcase! | No | ||
#unpack1 | Yes | ||
#upcase | No | ||
#upcase! | No | ||
StringIO | #each_line | Yes | |
#gets | Yes | ||
#readline | Yes | ||
#readlines | Yes | ||
Symbol | #capitalize | No | |
#capitalize! | No | ||
#casecmp? | Partial | Does not support Unicode characters. | |
#downcase | No | ||
#downcase! | No | ||
#match | Yes | ||
#match? | Yes | ||
#swapcase | No | ||
#swapcase! | No | ||
#upcase | No | ||
#upcase! | No | ||
Thread | #report_on_exception | No | |
.report_on_exception | No | ||
TracePoint | #callee_id | No | |
Warning | #warn | No |
2.2 to 2.3
Object | Method | Implemented | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
ARGF | #read_nonblock | No | |
Array | #bsearch_index | No | |
#dig | No | ||
Comparable | #== | No | |
Enumerable | #chunk | No | |
#chunk_while | Yes | ||
#grep_v | No | ||
#slice_before | No | ||
Enumerator::Lazy | #grep_v | No | |
File | .mkfifo | No | |
Hash | #< | No | |
#<= | No | ||
#> | No | ||
#>= | No | ||
#dig | No | ||
#fetch_values | No | ||
#to_proc | No | ||
IO | #advise | No | |
Kernel | #loop | No | |
Module | #deprecate_constant | No | |
NameError | #receiver | No | |
Numeric | #negative? | No | |
#positive? | No | ||
Queue | #close | No | |
String | #+@ | No | |
#-@ | No | ||
.new | Yes | ||
Struct | #dig | No | |
Thread | #name | No | |
#name= | No |
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/AaronLasseigne/polyfill. Please read the contributing file prior to pull requests.
Credits
Polyfill is licensed under the MIT License.