Memoist
Memoist is an extraction of ActiveSupport::Memoizable.
Since June 2011 ActiveSupport::Memoizable has been deprecated. But I love it, and so I plan to keep it alive.
Usage
Just extend with the Memoist module
“by require ‘memoist’ class Person extend Memoist
def social_security puts “execute!” decrypt_social_security end memoize :social_security end
person = Person.new
person.social_security
execute!
=> (returns decrypt_social_security)
person.social_security
=> (returns the memoized value)
“
And person.social_security will only be calculated once.
Every memoized function (which initially was not accepting any arguments) has a (reload)
argument you can pass in to bypass and reset the memoization:
“by def some_method Time.now end memoize :some_method
“
Calling some_method
will be memoized, but calling some_method(true)
will rememoize each time.
You can even memoize method that takes arguments.
“by class Person def taxes_due(income) income * 0.40 end memoize :taxes_due end
“
This will only be calculated once per value of income.
You can also memoize class methods.
“by class Person
class « self extend Memoist def with_overdue_taxes # … end memoize :with_overdue_taxes end
end
“
When a sub-class overrides one of its parent’s methods and you need to memoize both. Then you can use the :identifier
parameter in order to help Memoist distinguish between the two.
“by class Clock extend Memoist def now “The time now is #Time.now.hour o’clock and #Time.now.min minutes” end memoize :now end
class AccurateClock < Clock extend Memoist def now “#super and #Time.now.sec seconds” end memoize :now, :identifier => :accurate_clock end
“
Reload
Each memoized function comes with a way to flush the existing value.
“by person.social_security # returns the memoized value person.social_security(true) # bypasses the memoized value and rememoizes it
“
This also works with a memoized method with arguments
“by person.taxes_due(100_000) # returns the memoized value person.taxes_due(100_000, true) # bypasses the memoized value and rememoizes it
“
If you want to flush the entire memoization cache for an object
“by person.flush_cache # returns an array of flushed memoized methods, e.g. [social_security, some_method]
“
Authors
Everyone who contributed to it in the rails repository.
- Joshua Peek
- Tarmo Tänav
- Jeremy Kemper
- Eugene Pimenov
- Xavier Noria
- Niels Ganser
- Carl Lerche & Yehuda Katz
- jeem
- Jay Pignata
- Damien Mathieu
- José Valim
- Matthew Rudy Jacobs
Contributing
- Fork it ( https://github.com/matthewrudy/memoist/fork )
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create new Pull Request
License
Released under the MIT License, just as Ruby on Rails is.