Evil::Client

Human-friendly DSL for writing HTTP(s) clients in Ruby

Sponsored by Evil Martians

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Intro

The gem allows writing http(s) clients in a way inspired by Swagger specifications. It stands away from mutable states and monkey patching when possible. To support multithreading all instances are immutable (though not frozen to avoid performance loss).

Installation

Add this line to your application’s Gemfile:

ruby gem 'evil-client'

And then execute:

shell $ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

shell $ gem install evil-client

Synopsis

The following example gives an idea of how a client to remote API looks like when written on top of Evil::Client. See full documentation for more details.

```ruby require “evil-client”

class CatsClient < Evil::Client # Define options for the client’s initializer option :domain, proc(&:to_s) option :user, proc(&:to_s) option :password, proc(&:to_s)

# Definitions shared by all operations path { “https://#domain.example.com/api” } security { basic_auth settings.user, settings.password }

scope :cats do # Scope-specific definitions option :version, default: proc { 1 } path { “v#version” } # subpath added to root path

# Operation-specific definitions to update a cat by id
operation :update do
  option :id,    proc(&:to_i)
  option :name,  optional: true
  option :color, optional: true
  option :age,   optional: true

  let(:data) { options.select { |key, _| %i(name color age).include? key } }
  validate   { errors.add :no_filters if data.empty? }

  path        { "cats/#{id}" } # added to root path
  http_method :patch # you can use plain syntax instead of a block
  format      "json"
  body        { options.except(:id, :version) } # [#slice] is available too

  # Parses json response and wraps it into Cat instance with additional
  # parameter
  response 200 do |(status, headers, body)|
    # Suppose you define a model for cats
    Cat.new JSON.parse(body)
  end

  # Parses json response, wraps it into model with [#error] and raises
  # an exception where [ResponseError#response] contains the model istance
  response(400, 422) { |(status, *)| raise "#{status}: Record invalid" }
end   end end

Instantiate a client with a concrete settings

cat_client = CatClient.new domain: “awesome-cats”, user: “cat_lover”, password: “purr”

Use verbose low-level DSL to send requests

cat_client.scopes[:cats].new(version: 2) .operations[:update].new(id: 4, age: 10, color: “tabby”) .call # sends request

Use top-level DSL for the same request

cat_client.cats(version: 2).update(id: 4, age: 10, color: “tabby”)

Both the methods send PATCH https://awesome-cats.example.com/api/v2/cats/4

# with a specified body and headers (authorization via basic_auth) ```

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.