English
Include the English library file in a Ruby script, and you can
reference the global variables such as $_ using less
cryptic names, listed below.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'english'
And then execute:
$ bundle install
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install english
Usage
Without 'English':
$\ = ' -- '
"waterbuffalo" =~ /buff/
print $', $$, "\n"
With 'English':
require "English"
$OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR = ' -- '
"waterbuffalo" =~ /buff/
print $POSTMATCH, $PID, "\n"
The aliases are defined in English.rb, and are as follows, first alias to builtin, then builtin to alias:
Builtin to Alias Table
| Builtin | Alias |
|---|---|
$! |
$ERROR_INFO |
$$ |
$PID |
$$ |
$PROCESS_ID |
$& |
$MATCH |
$' |
$POSTMATCH |
$* |
$ARGV |
$+ |
$LAST_PAREN_MATCH |
$, |
$OFS |
$, |
$OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR |
$. |
$INPUT_LINE_NUMBER |
$. |
$NR |
$/ |
$INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR |
$/ |
$RS |
$; |
$FIELD_SEPARATOR |
$; |
$FS |
$< |
$DEFAULT_INPUT |
$> |
$DEFAULT_OUTPUT |
$? |
$CHILD_STATUS |
$@ |
$ERROR_POSITION |
$\ |
$ORS |
$\ |
$OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR |
$_ |
$LAST_READ_LINE |
$` |
$PREMATCH |
$~ |
$LAST_MATCH_INFO |
Alias to Builtin Table
| Alias | Builtin |
|---|---|
$ARGV |
$* |
$CHILD_STATUS |
$? |
$DEFAULT_INPUT |
$< |
$DEFAULT_OUTPUT |
$> |
$ERROR_INFO |
$! |
$ERROR_POSITION |
$@ |
$FIELD_SEPARATOR |
$; |
$FS |
$; |
$INPUT_LINE_NUMBER |
$. |
$INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR |
$/ |
$LAST_MATCH_INFO |
$~ |
$LAST_PAREN_MATCH |
$+ |
$LAST_READ_LINE |
$_ |
$MATCH |
$& |
$NR |
$. |
$OFS |
$, |
$ORS |
$\ |
$OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR |
$, |
$OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR |
$\ |
$PID |
$$ |
$POSTMATCH |
$' |
$PREMATCH |
$` |
$PROCESS_ID |
$$ |
$RS |
$/ |
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake test to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/ruby/English.